英语国家社会与文化》 考试试卷（A卷）
适用班级 考试时间 120 分钟
学院 外国语 班级 冯霁雯学号 姓名 成绩
一、Fill in the following information gaps(20%)(1 point each)
1.England is a highly ____1____ country ,with more than 80% of its population living in cities ,and about 2% of the population working in agriculture.
2.The first permanent ttlement in North America was established, in today's __ 2 in the year of 1607
3.The American transcendentalist, _____3______- published a startling book called Nature he claimed by studying and respecting to nature individual could reach a higher spiritual state without form religion .
4.The U.S. federal government consist of the following three branches ____4____, the legislative and the judicial .
5.One advantage of corporation over sole proprietorship and partnership is that it has _____5___,so investors risked only the amount of their investment and not their entire asts
6.The best -known stock exchange is ___6_________located in Wall Street area of New York City
7.WASP stands for ______7_______.
8.The majority of the Catholics in the U.S. are descendants of immigrants from _______8______,Italy and Poland.
9. _______9______ , they refer to the five novels written by Fennimore Cooper.
物流师考试10.A collection of poems written by_____10____, it is a ground-breaking book. That is Leaves of Grass.
11.An jazz music enmble of musicians consists of two ctions: the front line and ____11_____.
12.M.B.A and G.R.E. stand for Master of Business Administration and _______12______ in U.S. education.
13.In the U.S., B.A. and B.S. stand for Bachelor of Arts and _______13________in higher education.
14.The two most well known computer companies are IBM and_____14____ in the United States.
15.In the 11th century Britain was invaded by a group of__15____ from northern France .
16.Two Scottish cities which have a ancient and internationally respected universities _______16________ and Glasgow.
17.The Britain, the official head of state is now the King while the real center of political life is in ______17________ .
脾读音18.The British Constitution consists of _____18________ ,the common laws and conventions.
19.In jazz music major musical instrument include violin, _____19_____,piano,trombone , cymbal ,bell, hollow wooden block, chimes ,drum, guitar etc.
20.In the American education , A.A. stands for ____20______.
二、Choo the correct answer for each of the following (35%)(1 point each)
1. Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modem development of Europe?
A. The growth of capitalism.
B. The Renaissance.
C. The Religious Reformation.
D. Tile spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church.
自助餐的英文
1.Who was the first to start the Religious Revolution that brought about the modern development of Europe?
A. Martin Luther B. John Calvin C. John Locke D. John Adams
3. Which of the following American values did NOT come from Puritanism?
A. paration of state and church. B. respect of education.
C. intolerant moralism. D. a n of mission.
4. The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from
软件界面设计工具 A. George Washington. B. Thomas Jefferson.
C. John Adams. D. John Locke.
5. Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism?
A. Catholics. B. Puritans.
C. Quakers. D. Church of England.
6. Which of the following was NOT the cau that brought about the development of American Industrial Revolution.
A. introduction of factory system B. system of mass production
C. construction of railroad D. religious liberty
7.Service industry does not include_______________.
A. Banking B. management consultation
B. Airline C .steelmaking
8. One of the problems with American agriculture that critics accus both corporate and family farmers of damaging the __________.
A. tourism attraction B. environment
C. cultural balance D. economic development
9. The latest technology that farmers have adopted is
