Unit 2 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练
[完形填空精准练]
It was a hot June day at McKinney Falls State Park in Austin, Texas. Sammy was on a camping trip with his parents and his brothers. He couldn't __1__ to get into the water.
With his father keeping a(n) __2__ from the rocks above, Sammy jumped in. Having played in the water for a while, he __3__ pulled himlf out and watched a group of children walk above. Suddenly, a tiny fiveyearold girl __4__ to grab a bottle and lost her balance. In an instant, she was __5__ over the falls.
Sammy caught sight of the girl's arm and the __6__ of her dark head as the water pushed her into the water __7__. She fought for life in the deep water. Sammy took a few conds to consider the __8__, and then he dived in. He was next to the __魔方三阶公式图解9__ girl in a few conds. She was __10__ and tried to climb on top of him. Sammy says, “I stayed calm, but inside, my heart was beating __11__.”
When he was an arm's __12__ away from the girl, he carefully __13__ the anxious girl onto his back and __14梦见钻石__ the rock wall around the edge of the waterfall toward the shore. Soon, someone pulled __15__ of them from the water with a swimming float. They were safe then.
羊狠狼贪When his mother walked onto the __16__ and saw the crowd gathering near the swimming hole, she fell into __17__. Then a woman came up and told her that Sammy had saved a little girl's life. “Sammy says he can't do it__18__,” she says. “But I know he can becau of who he is.” Now a venth grader, Sammy __19__, “I didn't really think about the __20__ when I got into the water.”
语篇解读:本文一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个失足掉进瀑布水流中的小女孩被小男孩Sammy勇敢救出的故事。
1.A.help B.pau
自制肥皂盒C.wait D.afford
解析:选C 由上文的“It was a hot June day”以及下文的“Sammy jumped in. Having played in the water for a while”可知,天气炎热,Sammy迫不及待地想到水里去。can't/couldn't wait to do sth.是固定用法,表示“迫不及待做某事”。
2.A.eye B.smile
C.gesture D.distance
解析:选A 根据常识可知,孩子在玩水时,家长应是密切注视着孩子的,故此处选eye。keep an eye“密切注视”。
3.A.unwillingly B.immediately
C.eventually D.professionally
解析:选C 根据上文的“Sammy jumped in. Having played in the water for a while”可知,此处表示Sammy跳进水中,玩了一会儿后,他终于(eventually)从水里出来了。unwillingly册组词“不情愿地”; immediately“立刻”; professionally“专业地”。
4.A.reached down B.came up
C.turned down D.went around
解析:选A 一个五岁的小女孩俯身去捡一个瓶子,然后失去了平衡。reach down“俯身经济学名著”,符合语境。come up“走近,走过来”; turn down“调小”; go around“到处走动”。
5.A.wiped B.blown
C.beaten D.swept
解析:选D 一瞬间,她就被卷入瀑布中了。这里应用sweep表示“卷走”。
6.A.image B.top
C.appearance D.sign
解析:选B 根据语境,Sammy看到的是小女孩落水之后扬起的手臂和她的头顶(top)。
7.A.beneath B.above
C.behind D.around
解析:选A 根据上文的“the water pushed her into the water”和下文的“She fought for life in the deep water”可知,此处表示小女孩被推到了水下(beneath),即她在向下沉。
8.A.request B.operation
C.result D.situation
解析:选D 此处表示Sammy在下水救人之前先用几秒钟的时间考虑了一下眼前的情形(situation)。
9.A.challenging B.wandering
C.struggling D.thrilling
解析:选C 根据上文的“She fought for life in the deep water”可知,此处表示Sammy几秒钟后靠近了在水中挣扎的(struggling)小女孩。challenging“有挑战性的”; wandering“流浪的,漂泊的”; thrilling“激动人心的”。
10.A.blue B.panicked
C.confud D.upt
解析:选B 根据常识、小女孩在水中的表现及下文中的“the anxious girl”可知,此处应用panicked“恐慌的”描述小女孩在水中的状态。blue“沮丧的,忧郁的”。
11.A.wildly B.irregularly
C.slowly D.consciously
解析:选A 根据语境可知此处表示Sammy虽然表面上保持着冷静,但他的心在剧烈地跳着。wildly“失控地,紊乱地”。
12.A.measure B.range
C.width D.length
解析:选D 此处用an arm's length away from表示“离……有一只胳膊的长度”。length“长度”。
13.A.forced B.pulled
C.pushed D.removed
解析:选B 结合语境和生活常识判断,他把那个焦虑的小女孩拉(pulled)到自己的背上。force“强迫”, push绩效标准“推”, remove“移开,去掉”,均不符合语境。
14.A.struck B.followed
C.jumped D.felt
解析:选B 此处表示Sammy沿着瀑布边的岩壁向岸边移动,因此选B表示“跟随,沿着”。
15.A.one B.another
C.either D.both
解析:选D 根据该句的“someone pulled ________ of them from the water with a swimming float”以及下文的“They were safe then”可知,此处表示有人将Sammy和那个小女孩都拉到浮板上,故选both,表示“两者都”。
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