最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。用“正确”或“错误”表示
(A)
I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. A boy ran very fast to me. He was too fast and he couldn't stop. Oh, dear! My box dropped to the floor and the books were everywhere.
What could I do? I wanted to cry. The boy said, “Sorry.” And he helped me to pick up all books. Then he helped me carry the box of the books to our classroom.
Who was he? He was our new classmate. His name is Jim and he is from England. We are good friends now.
（1）I walked slowly becau I carried a big, heavy box.
（尘的词语2）Some boys ran fast to me.
（3）Jim ran too fast to stop.
（4）Jim was our new classmate from America.
（5）Jim and I are good friends now.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）根据I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. 知，答案为正确。
（2）根据A boy ran very fast to me.知，是一个男孩而不是一些。故答案为错误。
（3）根据He was too fast and he couldn’t stop. 知，他跑得太快了以致于不能停下来。故答案为正确。
（4）根据His name is Jim and he is from England. 知，吉姆来自英国而不是美国。故答案为错误。
（5）根据We are good friends now.鹤交颈知，我和吉姆现在是好朋友。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读及信息提取能力。
工地环保标语2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesn't like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning. He doesn't brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either.
On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't l
ook at the traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy. It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school.
He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully. His voice isn't loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exerci book. His teacher, Miss Wang is very angry with him.
（1）Toby can't get up early becau he ________.
A. goes to bed early 东北骂人B. does his homework late C. goes to bed late
（2）Toby goes to school ________.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by car
（3）Toby ________ early every day.
A. goes to school B. gets up C. doesn't go to bed
（4）Toby is ________ when he cross the road.
A. careful B. quietly C. in a hurry
（5）"Look out." means ________.
A. Look at the policeman. B. Be careful. C. Be brave.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Toby的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述：He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning（每天晚上他睡觉很晚。他在早上起不早。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案
为：C.
（2感谢领导发奖金的话）根据短文叙述He rides his bicycle quickly.（他骑自行车飞快。）可知是骑自行车。B选项是骑自行车。故答案为：B.
（3）根据短文叙述He goes to bed very late every evening. （每天晚上他睡觉很晚。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（4）根据短文叙述On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light.（在他上学的路上，他经常匆匆忙忙。他骑自行车骑得飞快。他不看交通信号灯。）可知是匆匆忙忙。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（5）根据后面句子“那太危险。”可知look out意思是：小心，B选项正确。故答案为：B.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来选择答案。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Lydia wants to know the way to her new school when she comes out of the station. It is
not very difficult. Lydia should turn left and walk until she reaches the traffic lights. Turn left again. She will be on Nanjing Road. Keep walking until she comes to a supermarket. Just behind the supermarket, there is a street. The school is about 30 meters down this street on the right.
（阒然无声1）Lydia wants to know the way to her old school.
（2）Lydia should turn right and walk until she reaches the traffic lights.
（3）Behind the supermarket, there is a street.
（4）The school is about 13 meters down the street.
（5）The school is on the left of the street.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1土鲶鱼
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍Lydia去新学校的路线。
（1）句意：Lydia想知道去老学校的路线。根据Lydia wants to know the way to her new school可知Lydia去新学校的路线，故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Lydia应该右转直到她到达交通灯。根据Lydia should turn left and walk until she reaches the traffic lights. 可知她应该左转，故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：超市后面有一条大街。根据 Just behind the supermarket, there is a street.可知超市后面有一条大街，故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：学校大约在沿街道13米。根据 The school is about 30 meters down this street on the right.有时候我会问自己可大约30米，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：学校在街道的左边。根据 The school is about 30 meters down this street on t
he right.可知学校在街道右边，故答案为：错误。
