延安市初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习有答案解析

更新时间:2023-05-17 16:10:07 阅读: 评论:0

一、选择题
1.—Do you know what the meeting is about?
—Yes, of cour. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new nior high school.
A.talk    B.achieve    C.memorize    D.cover
2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.
A.stupid    B.proud    C.honest    D.brave
3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.
A.experiment    B.information    C.experience    D.instruction
4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.
交通安全学习
A.However    B.And    C.Besides    D.But
5.怎样训练口才— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
交接— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A.cheaper    B.higher    C.lower    D.less
6.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,  I saw the Water Cube twice.
A.were treated    B.treated    C.was rved    D.rved
7.—Help yourlves! The drinks are ________ me.
—Thank you. You’re always so generous.
A.above    B.in    C.on    D.over
8.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2
019.
—The people of Muli County will never forget them.
A.took    B.cost    C.save    D.solve
9.The oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.
A.taste    B.smell    C.sound    D.look
10.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.
A.at    B.in    C.on
11.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.
小品剧本
A.none    B.neither    C.each
12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?
A.nt; too    B.is nt; already
C.was nt; yet    D.was nt; either
13.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.
A.lovely    B.quietly    C.beautiful    D.happily
14.—Bill, do you like________?
—Yes. They’re healthy.
本人已疯图片A.ice-cream    B.carrots    C.salad
15.—What do you think of the performance today?
—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.
A.All    B.None    C.Anybody    D.Everybody
16.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?
I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.
A.prent    B.care    C.promi    D.protect
17.—Is that blue cup Paul's?
— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.
A.Mine    B.Yours    C.Hers    D.His
18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework           .
A.more careless    B.more carelessly    C.more careful    D.more carefully
19.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.
A.boring; bored    B.bored; boring    C.boring; boring
20.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through t
he crowd.
A.break    B.push    C.pull    D.throw
21.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, becau blue is a calm color.
A.excited    B.stresd    C.relaxed    D.surprid
22.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chine people, brought our daily life much convenience.
A.compared    B.completed    C.introduced    D.promid
23.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?
A.volunteer    B.imagine    C.appreciate    D.encourage
24.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?
—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.
A.None    B.Neither    C.Either
25.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.
A.until    B.when    C.before    D.after
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你知道这次会议是关于什么的吗?——是的,当然。它将涵盖一些我们需要了解的关于我们新高中的重要规则。
考查动词,A.talk交谈;B. achieve实现;C. memorize记住;D. cover涵盖,包含。结合对方提问,可知应该是包含、涵盖之意,故选D。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】小米笔记
【分析】
【详解】
句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的;proud骄傲的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people可知,应该是勇敢的,故选D。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。
考查名词辨析。experiment实验;information信息;experience经验/经历;instruction操作。根据“I once worked for a travel magazine for one year我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年”,可知有了从事记者的经历,ABD三项不合句意,故选C。
4.C
解析:肯尼迪遇刺C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我不想去。此外,我太累了。
考查副词。However但是;And连词,并且;Besides况且,再说;But连词,但是。根据句意可知,此处表示不想去,而且还感觉累了。此处有逗号隔开,不能使用and连接,besides在此处表示“况且,再说,此外”。故选C。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】凄凄切切
【详解】
句意:——很抱歉,我付不起出国的费用。——(那么)去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样?
考查形容词比较级的用法。cheaper较便宜的,cheap的比较级形式。higher较高的,high的比较级形式。lower较低的,low的比较级形式。less较小的,little的比较级形式。在英语中 ,常用high和low来描述price的高低;expensive和cheap不能修饰price,而是直接放在具体物品前作定语。由上文句意可知,下文句意为“(那么)去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样?”故选C。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候,我看见水立方两次。
考查动词的辨析。这里是一般过去时态,treat表示对待;rve as担任…,充当…;起…的作用。结合语境,故选D。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——请自便啊!饮料我请客了。——谢谢。你总是这么大方。
考查介词,above在……上方,高于,超过;in    在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,
从事on在上面,继续着;over在…….的上方,通过。be on sb.“由某人付钱”,固定用法。故选C。

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