绝密★启用前
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英语笔试（第一次）
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷2 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至14 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
失去意识注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to e it better.
A．or B．and C．but D．while
答案是B。
1.—Are you done with the book I gave you?
未来社会—. I’m still reading the last chapter.
A．Hard to say B．Not quite C．Of cour D．It all depends 2．We all need to get involved in saving energy it’s at work, at home, or at school.
A．unless B．once C．whether D．becau 3．We quite enough work for the morning; now let’s take a break.
A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing 4．While rock-climbing, you need to remain very so that you won’t make any dangerous errors.
A．satisfied B．focud C．amud D．delighted 5．Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, just depending on the teacher.
A．rather than B．regardless of C．due to D．in terms of 6．—How’s the project going?
—. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.
A．Easy come easy go B．Far from it
C．By all means D．So far so good
7.Great improvements in public health have been brought about by in medical
science.
8.William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes we can
learn without repeating them.
A.from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom
9 ．China’s National Highway 318, over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to
Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the “heavenly road” for its amazing views.
A．to extend B．extended C．extending D．being extended 10．A s working from home becomes common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly 11．Henry David Thoreau was happy to from social life, eking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.
A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit 12．Currently, about 35,000 works in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to e everything.
A．were displaying B．are displaying
C．were being displayed D．are being displayed
13．What puzzles Lily’s friends is she always has so many crazy ideas.
A．whether B．why C．what D．when
14.It ud to be that you drive for miles here without eing another person, but
now there are hous and people everywhere.
15.At the Chine art festival, there are different stands artists demonstrate their
skills and teach the visitors.
A.where B．which C．that D．when
第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
脑白金创始人
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 16 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 17 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himlf on a road to sympathy 18 .
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 20 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who’d taken his bike really needed 21 to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 23 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair—again 24 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly u them but didn’t have the 25 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came more than 500 27 for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 28 to their owners.慕课官网
中药蒲公英
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 31 skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage lf-worth, and promote feelings of community. 32 , the kids have gained a n of accomplishment.
“It’s a really great33 for kids,” said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly providing a34 , but it’s not just the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the 35 he can make on people.”
16.A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened
17.A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route
18.A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet
19.A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace
20.A．lack B．variety C．increa D．quality
21.A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission
22.A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from
23.A．remembered B．refud C．hesitated D．offered
24.A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit
25.A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excu
26.A．shared B．ud C．expensive D．modern
27.A．enquiries B．advertiments C．notices D．announcements
28.A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned
29.A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly声母怎么写
30.A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among
31.A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social
32.A．Otherwi B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile
33.A．promi B．celebration C．comfort D．experience
34.A．competition B．rvice C．ceremony D．suggestion
35.A．compromi B．impression C．impact D．progress
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50 分）
老年斑是怎么形成的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
