2021北京丰台高一（上）期末
英语
第一部分：知识运用（共两节， 30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）On my way home from work every evening，there would be a homeless middle﹣aged man standing by the walkway.He was always（1），smiling，and sometimes almost dancing.
Every day after work.I would remember to gather some coins.If I saw him，I'd give him the coins.A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him，as he looked to feel joyful.Sometimes we would ask each other about our day.His （2） would be the same，"I'm fine.Have a bright day."
It（3）me that even in his situation of being homeless，he was so cheerful.He（4）me of how lucky I was，a single mother of four kids，with a good job to provide for them.
Then one day I was called into my boss's office and was told that I was fired（解雇）due to the weak economy（经济）.A feeling of（5） filled my mind immediately，and for the rest of that day all I could t
hink about was "how am I going to （6） my family，and how am I going to pay rent？"
That day I was very sad.I（7） forgot to prepare some coins for the homeless man as usual.As I waited for the red light to turn，he walked over with a big smile and asked，"How is everything going？" I told him I lost my job and felt really bad. "OK，I ill give you a dollar today.Tomorrow will be another day，" said the man.
I was deeply（8） and burst into tears.I wanted to hug him!That day what the man handed me was more than a dollar bill.He taught me a（9） lesson.Whatever material things are taken from you，no one can take away your （10）to be joyful.Tomorrow will be a bright day and full of hope.
（1）A.happy B.shy C.nervous D.careful
（2）A.task B.answer C.reason D.demand
（3）A.satisfied B.frightened C.disappointed D.amazed
（4）A.talked B.advid C.reminded D.warned
（5）A.worry B.surpri C.excitement D.tiredness
（6）A.miss B.support C.trust D.check
（7）A.still B.once C.even D.always
（8）A.moved B.hurt C.lost D.relaxed
（9）A.terrible B.valuable C.hard D.strange
（10）A.cost B.view C.stress D.choice
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题1 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
2．（15分）
A
If you are new to running，here is some advice for you.It is important（1）（warm）up and cool down properly before and after running，so you do not hurt yourlf.A warm﹣up（2）（prepare） your body before you exerci.After a long run，you should jog（3）（slow）for ten minutes，then walk for five minutes.Such kind of warm﹣down relaxes your body after exerci.
B
Last Christmas，the zoo owner，Jimmy Gates，decided to take some prents to a children's hospital.Dresd up as Father Christmas，he t off for the hospital，riding a baby elephant（4） name was Jumbo.He knew that the police （5）（stop） this kind of thing.As expected，a policeman came and asked him to leave.Jimmy agreed to go at once，（6） Jumbo refud to move.Fifteen policemen pushed very hard （7）（get） him off the street，but they were most amud.
C
After college I wanted to make a difference in the world，so I joined the Peace Corps and（8）（become） a volunteer teacher in Namibia.This was my first time going abroad and living（9） a host family.Simply getting ud to the living conditions was a big challenge.Honestly，my first choice wasn't Africa，but I'm thankful that I（10）（nd）there.Before Namibia，I never thought I would accept to such a situation.Step outside of your comfort zone and face the challenge.You won't regret it.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节， 40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌
握其大
意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（8分）
EcoCentral
This website is all about looking after the earth.There are facts about different animals，as well as information about forests，derts and oceans.You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to e.
TeenPress
This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing.You can share your work with others，and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you.
ChannelTyenty
On this site you can watch a daily news program and arch for information about big news stories.T
here are also videos on different subjects，articles about famous bands，games and competitions.
Inside﹣the﹣Cover
Finding out about your favorite writers is easy on this site.There are lots of interesting articles and information about the latest books.You can read blogs by well﹣known writers and post questions to them.And you are likely to get replies from them.
Tune﹣in
There are millions of songs on this website for you to download or listen to online.You can save your favorite songs in your own list.If you're in a band，you can record your music and upload it.The website is large，but the menus are easy to u.
ScienceZone
There's lots of information on 'his site about maths，chemistry and biology.You can visit some of the world's most famous muums，or watch wildlife via webcams.There are also some very cool games，such as Save the Planet.
（1）TeenPress is a website for teenagers who .
A.are interested in music
C.like watching the news
D.care about the earth
（2）On Inside﹣the﹣cover，you can .
A.share your articles
B.take writing class
C.learn about the latest books
蛤蟆吐蜜
马四D.answer the writers' questions
（3）If you like visiting online muums，which website is best for you？
A.EcoCentral.
B.Tune﹣in.
C.ChannelTwenty.
D.ScienceZone.
（4）The author writes the passage to .
A.introduce websites to teenagers
生僻的成语4．（8分）
Most people make a donation（捐赠）if they want to help tho in need.But Eddie Izzard，a 47﹣year﹣old British man，did something completely different.He decided to rai money by running 1，100 miles.And he managed to rai more than £200，000!
It would take most people at least two years if they were crazy enough to try and mil such a distance.But Eddie Izzard？It took him just 51 days.In less than two months，he ran 43 marathons!
When asked how he felt，he said that he was planning to "sleep for a week".He thanked the people who had come to support him and joined him on his journey.
And how long did he have to train for all this？Well，amazingly，only five weeks ﹣ he wasn't even particularly fit when he decided to put himlf in for this journey.
And what a journey it was!He lost veral of his toenails（脚趾甲）and had blisters（水泡）all over his feel.He had to take ice baths for his legs at the end of each day to help stop his legs inflating（肿胀）to twice the size of an elephant.
Ever experts are impresd with what he has achieved.Andy Dixon，editor of Runners World，says，"Covering 26 miles in a day at whatever speed for 43 runs，it's demanding.A 5﹣hour marathon is a fairly decent pace.It's a great achievement." So how did he do it？Well，he ran slowly at first.Ten hours a day to begin with and，as he got fitter，he got faster.In the end he was finishing in just over five hours.But fitness alone was not enough.What was more important was the fact that
Eddie Izzard wanted to make a difference to other peopled lives.What Eddie Izzard did was so special that the documentary of his run has been made into an inspiring film：Believe! "You've got to believe you can be something el.That's why I keep going." Eddie says in the film.
（1）Eddie Izzard rail 1，100 miles to .
学校门禁
A.keep fit
B.win the prize
爱国作文素材（2）Eddie's running journey was .
A.painful
C.dangerous
D.pleasant
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.Fitness leads to Eddie's success.
B.Eddie's story has been made into a film.
C.It took Eddie 51 days to prepare for the running.
D.Eddie finished the running with the expert's help.
（4）Which of the following words can best describe Eddie Izzard？
A.Smart and helpful.
B.Inspiring and honest.
C.Patient and hard﹣working.
头皮养护D.Caring and strong﹣willed.
5．（6分）
Magical box
In the 1994 film Forrest Gump，there's a famous saying， "Life is like a box of chocolates；you never know what you're gonna get." The surpri is part of the fun.Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surpri to online shopping.
A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging（统一的包装）and cannot be en from the outside.You don't know what will be inside，although the toys typically come from pop culture，ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.
Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014.According to a 2019 Tmall（天猫）report，the mini﹣ries of Labubu blind box，designed by Hong Kong﹣born Kasing Lung，was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55，000 sold in just 9 conds during the Singles Day shopping event.Most customers for the magical mystery（神秘）boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.
According to the report，blind box toys are popular partly becau of their cute appearances.The typ
ically cute cartoon figurines（小塑像）conic in very small sizes，making them suitable for display almost anywhere.There is another main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. "Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box﹣opening process，" said Miss Cao，24，who loves buying blind boxes.Speaking to Sina News，she said， "Until you open all the boxes，you cannot know what it is inside."
Opening a blind box is a delightful little surpri for our boring daily lives，something small but fun to wait for each day，week or month.When people open this simple little box，they may be disappointed，but the uncertainly is part of the fun.People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.
When someone remakes the film Forrest Gump，don't be surprid if he says，"Life is like a blind box ..."
（1）What can we learn about blind boxes？
A.People buy blind boxes when they feel bored.
B.The toys in blind boxes come from pop culture.
个人年度考核总结
C.Blind boxes are designed by a Hong Kong artist.
D.All of blind boxes were sold out on Nov.11，2019.
槛外长江空自流怎么读（2）What feature of blind boxes attracts people most？
A.Small size.
B.Uniform packaging.
C.Professional design.
D.Mystery and uncertainty.
（3）What is the passage mainly about？
A.The history of blind boxes.
B.The problems of blind boxes.
C.The popularity of blind boxes.
D.The cultural effects of blind boxes.
6．（8分）
Certainly，a well﹣rounded（全面的）education is the foundation（基础）from which all of us spring forth.I am grateful to the many great teachers who have inspired me to do greater things，and have fired my enthusiasm（热情）for everlasting learning!
But，sometimes I wonder if the outline of our educational plan is lacking（缺少）something.I watched the movie Easy A with my daughter.The main character's parents were loving，supportive，and built great confidence in their children and developed their ability to handle their own problems.
There was a scene where the mother was speaking to the younger child who announced that he received an "A" on his spelling test.She replied，"That's great，honey，but everything has spell check the days." It was funny…but TRUE!I don't mean that we shouldn't teach our children how to spell，but maybe some of our time should be spent educating them about the dangers of posting things on Facebook.Maybe we might want to spend time showing them how real life works—the credit card（信用卡）isn't free money—you will have to pay it back at sometime.Oh，and get this—t
hey charge you for borrowing that money.Perhaps，we should spend some time on interpersonal relationships.I worry that our kids do not know how to relate to one another.
Choosing a career（职业）is a daunting task.My daughter is in her cond year in college and has changed her major（主修课程）twice.It's not that she didn't know what she wanted to do.What she "wanted to do" and the cour she cho did not match.
I have learned many college students do not know what they want to do becau they haven't en what it looks like in the real world.Being a journalist（记者）in the real world looks very different from writing stories.Maybe if we spent some
