照对市爱民阳光实验学校Unit 20 Humour一周强化
一、重难点单词
1．humor (=humour) 幽默；诙谐；心情；情绪
He has no n of humor. 他没有一点幽默感。〔感受幽默的能力〕
I read a story full of humor. 我昨晚读了一个妙趣横生的故事。
My daughter is in a good humor today. 我的女儿今天很快乐。
何曾吹落北风中
短语：in a good humor 情绪好
out of humor 心情不好；不快乐
派生词：
〔1〕humored adj. 具有……心情的
good-humored 情绪良好的
ill-humored 心情不佳的
〔2〕humorous adj. 富于幽默感的；滑稽的
2．bitter adj. 苦的；刺痛的〔寒冷、风〕；痛苦的，悲伤的；怀恨的
The soup is bitter. 这汤味道苦了点。〔有苦味的〕
It’s really bitter out there today. 今天外边冷极了。〔严寒的〕
I must warn you—and I speak from bitter experience— not to do business with tho people.
我必须警告你不要和那些人做生意，我是有过惨痛的教训才说这话的。〔惨痛的；辛酸的，难以接受的〕
He’s still very bitter about the way she treated him.
想到露茜曾那样对待自己，他至今还是充满着怨恨。
The defeat was a bitter pill to swallow.
那次失败是一枚难以吞咽的苦果。[a bitter pill (to swallow)不得不接受的苦衷]
26个拼音正确书写格式
3．chalk n. 粉笔 [C & U]
a piece of chalk 一支粉笔
a box of coloured chalks 一盒彩色粉笔
as different as chalk and chee 截然不同的
not by a long chalk 一点也不；丝毫不
The problem isn’t solved yet, not by a long chalk.
问题还没解决，还差得远呢。
4．intend v. 想要；打算；
What do you intend to do/doing today?
你今天打算做些什么？(intend to do/doing)
They intend that this reform shall be carried through this year.
他们方案完成这一。(intend that-从句)
I intend them to e the result soon.
我打算让他们早点看到结果。(intend sb. to do)
His son is intended for the medical profession.
他方案让他的儿子习医。(intend for相当于have a plan for sth. in one’s mind usu. u passive voice为……而准备；预)
派生词：intention n. 打算；意图；目的
If I’ve hurt your feelings, it was quite without intention.
如果我伤害了你的感情，那完全是无意的。
He’s full of good intentions, but can’t really do anything to help.
他虽然一片好心，但是实际上却帮不上什么忙。
5．certain adj. 确的；无疑的；某种
There are certain reasons why his temper became very bad.
有某些原因使得他的脾气变的很坏。〔某种〕
She is certain to pass the exam. (be certain to do sth.)
她肯会考试及格。〔确的，无疑的〕
She was quite certain about/of it. (be certain about/of )
她对此很有把握。〔确的，无疑的〕
We’re not certain where he lives. (be certain that)
我们不敢肯他住在哪儿。〔确的，无疑的〕
We went to the theatre early and made certain we all got ats. (make certain确保；使确实)
我们很早就去剧场，以确保我们人人都有座位。
比拟：美丽鲜花图片certain与sure
在很多情况下，二者可以互换，表示“确信的，确的，一的〞。
〔1〕be certain/sure (that) 确信
I'm certain/sure I saw him sitting in the classroom after class.
我确信放学之后我看见他在教室里坐着。
〔2〕be not certain/sure wh-/how clau 不能确信某事
I'm not certain/sure where he is living. 我不能确信他住在哪儿。
〔3〕be certain/sure of 确信
I'm certain/sure of his finishing the work ahead of time.
=I'm sure that he will finish the work ahead of time.
我相信他会提前完成任务。
〔4〕be certain/sure about 对……有把握
I'm certain/sure about his own answer.
他对他自己的答案确信无疑。
〔5〕be certain/sure to do 一、肯做某事
He is certain/sure to come earlier than ever before.
他一会比以往来得早。
六十四卦详解〔6〕make certain/sure that 弄清楚，确保，保证
You should make certain/sure that the doors are locked before you go out.
你确保出去之前，把门锁好。
We must make certain/sure that everything is ready before the experiment.
我们必须确保在之前把一切准备好。
〔7〕make certain/sure of 弄清楚，确保，保证
We must make certain/sure of the date for the meeting.
我们弄清楚会议的日期。
We must make sure of the facts.
我们必须弄清楚事实。
但在“It is /It is not certain加wh-或how所引导的主语从句或It is uncertain 加wh-或how所引导的主语从句〞结构中，只能用certain, 不能用sure来替换。例如：
It is certain that the sports meeting will be held tomorrow.
女生穿比基尼照片
运动会将于召开是确无疑的。
It is not certain/uncertain where the sports meeting will be held.男性护理
运动会将在何地召开还未下来。
It is not certain how he will ttle the problem.
他将以何种方式解决问题还未下来。
6．amu vt. 使发笑；给……提供娱乐
We amud ourlves by playing games.
我们玩游戏自娱自乐。〔给……提供娱乐〕
His answer amud me very much.
他的答复使我觉得很好笑。〔使发笑〕
派生词：
amument n. 快乐；娱乐；消遣
amusing adj. 引人发笑的；好笑的
be amud at (by, with) 对……感到有趣
7．appreciate v. 赏识；了解，理解；感谢；增值
His abilities were not appreciated in his job.
〔vt. 赏识；欣赏〕
地震的原因
I don’t think you appreciate the difficulties it will cau.
我认为你不完全了解这件事会造成怎样的困难。
I appreciate that this is not an easy decision for you to make.
我完全理解你作出这项决是不容易的。〔to understand fully; recognize 了解；理解〕
I’d appreciate it if常用函数公式 you would turn the radio down. (=Plea turn it down)
请你把收音机的音量挑低一些。〔vt. to be thankful or grateful for感谢〕
Hous in this area have all appreciated (in value) since the new road was built.
自从路修好之后，这个的房产都增值了。〔vi. 财产增值〕
派生词：
appreciation n. 欣赏；赏识；评论；增值
appreciative adj. 感谢的；赞赏的〔be appreciative of sth. 〕
8．suffer v. 忍受；遭受……痛苦；容忍
