【精准解析】江苏省苏州市五校2020届高三12月月考英语试题+Word版含解析
江苏省苏州市五校2019-2020学年高三12月月考
英语试题
第I卷（选择题，满分85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
答题时，先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a hospital.
B.In a friend’s hou.
C.In the man’s hou.
2.What is the woman going to buy?
A.A book on planes.
B.Pictures of ships.
C.A book on ships.
3.What kind of music does the man like?
A.Folk music.
B.Pop music.
C.Classical music.
4.Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?
A.It is expensive.
B.There isn’t her size.
C.She doesn’t like the color.
5.What is the man doing?
A.Finishing his homework.
B.Doing physical exerci.
C.Smoking on the upper floor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
体育经济听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.What’s the matter with Hudson’s mother?
A.She was ill,but she felt much better.
B.She was riously ill.
C.She went to e him.
7.What kind of person is Mr.Hudson according to the dialogue?
A.A very good worker.
B.A person who often gets angry.
C.A person who cares nothing.
8.Which may be the reason why Mr.Hudson is so sad?
A.His mother’s illness.
B.Maybe his son has brought him some trouble.
C.His manager wants to fire him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What are the two speakers generally talking about?
A.People rved in shops.
B.Goods in various qualities.
C.Shopping in different places.
10.What is the man?
A.A salesman in a small shop.
B.A manager of a supermarket.
大学生自评
C.A staff of a department store.
11.What might the woman think of supermarket staff?
A.They’re unfriendly.
幼儿园教育>刮宫后注意事项B.They’re very nice.
C.They’re well paid.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Why is it difficult for the woman to lo weight?
A.She enjoys delicious dishes too much.
B.She works too long.
C.She has no time for exerci.
13.Who is Michael?
A.John’s manager.
B.Julia’s husband.
C.Kate’s friend.
14.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Change her job.
B.Stop working and spend more time with her family.
C.Eat less and do more exerci.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
十级文明传承
15.Where does Mike work?
A.In a grocery.
B.In a language school.
C.In an art school.
16.What does the woman want to do for a change?
A.Learn to dance.
林管B.Learn a new song.
C.Learn to draw.
17.What is most difficult for the woman about learning Arabic?
A.Grammar.
B.Pronunciation.
C.Idioms.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What kind of clothes does the speaker’s sister like?方为人上人
A.Cheap clothes.
B.Ordinary clothes.
C.Clothes of new design.
19.What do the twin sisters have in common?
男性化妆品
A.They enjoy loud music.
B.They enjoy friendship.
C.They want to have their children.
20.Why doesn’t the speaker like living in the same room with her twin sister?
A.The speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesn’t.
B.Her twin sister often brings friends home and makes too much noi.
C.They can’t agree on the color of the room.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.New energy-sharing projects_____in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy in the next few years.
A.are to carry out
B.are being carried out
C.were carried out
D.will have been carried out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态及语态。句意：新的能源共享项目正在全国数十个城市开展，目的是给中国未来几年的经济提供动力。根据语境可知，表示新的能源共享项目正在城市中开展实施，才能给中国的经济提供动力。要用现在进行时。New energy-sharing projects与动词carry out是被动关系，因此要用现在进行时的被动语态。A.are to carry out一般将来时的被动，表示将实施，B.are being carried out一般现在时的被动，表示正在被实施，C.were carried out表示动作发生在过去，一般过去时的被动；D.will have been carried out将来完成时的被动。故选B。
2.Body mass index,or BMI,is a measure of a person’s weight_________height.A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight.
A.in view of
B.in relation to
C.in terms of
D.in respon to
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：身体质量指数或简称为BMI是一个人‘体重与身高关系’的指标。一个人的BMI在25到29时，被认为超重。A.in view of考虑到；由于； B.in relation to 涉及；与…相关；； C.in terms of就……而言，在……方面； D.in respon to回应……，根据句意，此处表示体重与身高的关系。故选B。
3.The gossip of the film star so quickly that many fans know it swiftly.
A.develops
B.transforms
C.accelerates
D.
circulates
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位电影明星的八卦传播得如此之快，以至于许多影迷很快就知道了。A.develops发展；B.transforms转变；C.accelerates加速；D.circulates 传播。分析句子可知，影迷很快就知道了，可以判断八卦传播很快，circulate意为传播，可
以指谣言、消息等传播。故选D。
4.Prevention of Aids should be taught routinely in universities becau of the effects ______can have on keeping students from being infected with Aids.
