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渗透战术Politics and language in contemporary France: facing supranational and infranational challenges 期刊名称: International Journal of the Sociology of Language
勇于作者: SAFRAN,WILLIAM
年份: 1999年
期号: 第1期清平乐村居诗意
摘要:Culture and language have been important concerns of politics and public policy in France since the ancien régime. In a country marked historically by provincial particularism, the process of "nation building" has been associated with the promotion of linguistic unity. During the Third Republic, that unity was threatened by the cultural and linguistic diversities within the Hexagon, a threat that was met by the creation of a centralized national school system. Today, linguistic unity, and by derivation the n of national identity, is challenged from below by the revival of ethnoregional consciousness, and from above by progressive cultural integration associated with the European Union and the global culture of technology and trade, which is dominated by the English language. Furthermore, the mass immigration of the postwar
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