need用法归纳
词性 | 跨越距离词组/句型 | 中文 | 例句 | 备注 |
动词(行为动词) | need sth | 需要 | Do you need more money? | |
need to do sth | 需要做……， 有必要做…… | Do I need to go at once? | |
need sb to do sth | 需要某人做某事 | I need you to help me. | |
need doing =need to be done | （东西)必须被…… | The TV needs mending. =The TV needs to be mended. | 类似的词还有want, require。 |
情 态 动 词 | | | You needn’t worry. Need I stay any longer? | 取环后多久可以要孩子1.无人称和数的变化。 2.后跟动词原形。 如何快速练腹肌3.否定句在后面加not。 4.变为疑问句将need置于句首。 5.一般用于否定和疑问句中。 6. Must/Need…?的回答必须统一使用: Yes, you/...must. No, you/...needn’t. /No, you/... don’t have to. |
名 词 | in (great) need of | 州笔顺需要 | Are you in need of help? | |
meet sb’s needs | 满足某人的需要 | | 音乐老师 |
There is no need to do sth | 没有必要做…… | There’s no need for you to wait. | |
| | | | |
拓展内容：needn't have done是做了……而本不必做（表示过去发生过的事，事实上没有必要）
I need not have got up so early. 我本来不必那么早起床的(但事实上已早起床)。
◇例句：
1. Need I type this letter again? 我需要重新录入将这封信吗？
2. There is enough time. You needn’t hurry. 有的是时间，你不必着急。
3. The president wondered whether he need nd more soldiers. 总统不知道他是否要增兵。
4. ----Must I hand in my homework now? 现在我必须交作业吗？
----No, you needn’t. 不，你不必。
看电视英语怎么读
5. Your car needs mending. = Your car needs to be repaired. 你的车需要维修了。
◇翻译句子：
1. 你不必再尝试了。________________________________________
2. 在你需要帮助的时候我会来的。________________________________________
3. 你不必为此担心。________________________________________
什么是盆腔积液4. 他有必要来吗? ________________________________________
5. 你得完成你的作业。________________________________________
6. 我必须马上去那里吗？不，你不必。_______________________________________
7. 你的外套要洗了。______________________________________
◇江苏13城市中考试题汇编：
( ) 1. ----Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera. (2011无锡)
----He ________. I’ve already borrowed one.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
( ) 2. ----Must we leave now? (2011连云港)
----No, we _______. We still have two more hours.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
( ) 3. ----Must I mop up the floor now?
----No, you ________. (2010扬州)
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 4. The desk is not dirty. You _______ clean it. (2010盐城)
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( ) 5. ----Mr Wu, must we bring some water to the park?
----No, you _______. Drinking water is offered there. (2010泰州)
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( ) 6. Don’t worry. It’s nothing rious at all and you ________ take any medicine. (南通)
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( ) 7. ----Must I finish watering the flowers now?
----No, you_______. (宿迁)
A. must B. won’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( ) 8. ----May I watch TV this Thursday? There's a live football match.
----_______. You may only watch TV at the weekends. (常州）
A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustn't C. Yes, you can D. No, you needn’t
( ) 9. ----Will you go to the muum with me this afternoon?
----Sorry, ________. My aunt is coming to e me. (无锡）
A. I don't B. I can't C. I needn't D. I mustn't
( ) 10. Be quiet. You _____ talk to the old like that. （连云港）
A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. wouldn't
( ) 11. ----Listen! Is Ro singing in the next room?
----No. It ______ be Ro. She has gone to Shanghai. (扬州）
A. may not B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't
( ) 12. Oh, dear! Did you walk so long a way on such a hot day? You _______ be tired! (淮安）
A. can B. must C. need
( ) 13. Millie will be busy this weekend. She _______ watch the game show on TV. (镇江）
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. doesn't have to
( ) 14. ----_______ I borrow the magazines?
安全管理规定
----Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. (09常州)
A. Must B. Would C. May D. Need
( ) 15. ----Is that your best friend Simon?
----No, it _______ be him. He flew to Hong Kong yesterday. (连云港)
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
