1 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars.
A) paid
B) took
C) spent
D) cost
【答案精解】D。句意：这本新字典花了他15美元。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。take，spend，cost都有花费的意思。当人作主语用spend，当物作主语时用cost；take常用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．这一句型中；pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。根据题意，故选D。
2. His good n of humor made a deep impression __________ us.
A) in
B) on
C) for
D) to
【答案精解】B。句意：他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。本题考查的是固定搭配。make/leave a deep impression on sb．意为给某人留下深刻的印象”。
3．He had so little education he was unfit for this job
A) but
B) what
小学生个人事迹
C) as
D) that
【答案精解】D。句意：他所受教育很少，以致于不适合做这个工作。本题考查的是固定搭配。so+形容词或副词+that clau，表示“如此…以致于…”。
4．___________ had enough time，they would have visited the Great Wal。
A) Had they
B) Have they
C) Would they have
D) If they，
【答案精解】A。句意：如果他们有足够的时间，他们就去参观长城了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式，可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子，要求选的是条件句。如果用if开头，从句就应用过去完成时的形式，D选项不符合，排除。虚拟条件从句中的were，had或should可以前置而省略if。故选A。
5．Noi is unpleasant，_________ when you are absorbed in readin9．
A) esntially
B) especially
C) specially
D) strangely
【答案精解】B。句意：噪音很讨厌，尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。本题考查的是副词辨析。esntially意为“本质上，实质上”；especially意为“特别，尤其，格外”；specially意为“专门地，特别地”；strangely意为“奇妙地；不可思议地；怪异地”。根据题意。选B。
梦见很多大鱼 6．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my roommate．
A) pull out
B) run out
C) pick out
D) turn out
【答案精解】C。句意：电影院里光线太暗，我差点没辨认出我的室友来。本题考查的是动词词组的词义辨析。pull out意为“驶出，抽出，拔出”；lain out意为“用完，耗尽，过期”；
pick out意为“挑选出，分辨出辨认出”；turn out意为“露面，证明是，熄灭”。
7．When __________ along the street in the evening，the young lawyer saw her former teacher．
A) walking
B) to walk
C) walk
D) walked
【答案精解】A。句意：晚上在街上散步的时候，这个年轻的律师遇见了她以前的老师。本题考查的是非谓语动词。分词短语作状语。分词短语或分词可作时间状语、原因状语、让步状语、条件状语或伴随状语。如果主句主语与分词是主动关系，就用现在分词；要是被动关系，就用过去分词。分词短语前面可以有when，while，once，if，unless，though等连词修饰。句中walk与the young lawyer的关系是主动关系，所以用现在分词，正确答案为A。
8．I’ll accept any job __________ I don’t have to get up early.
创作素材
A) as soon as
B) as long as
C) as far as
D) as much as
店面租赁合同模板 【答案精解】B。句意：只要不必早起，任何工作我都可以接受。本题考查的是连词词组。as soon as意为“尽快”；as far as意为“那么远，直到；至于”：as much as意为“和…一
样多”；as long as句中的意思是“只要”。根据题意，正确答案为B。
9．They were angry becau you __________ your promi.
A) didn't keep
B) have not kept
C) don't keep
D) had not kept
【答案精解】D。句意：由于你没有遵守诺言，他们很生气。本题考查的是动词时态。主句用过去时，原因状语从句的动作发生在“生气”这件事前，所以时态需要用过去完成时。故选D。
10．Mary had an _________ ；she's been knocked down by a taxi．
A) event
B) occurrence
C) accident
D) incident
【答案精解】C。句意：玛丽遇到了交通事故；她被出租车撞倒了。本题考查的是名词辨析。event意为“事件，偶然发生的事件，可指任何大小事件，但尤指历史上的重大事件”；
occurrence意为“日常生活中发生的一般事件”；accident意为“事故，强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情”；incident意为好看女生“突发事件，可指小事件或附带事件，又可指政治上具有影响力的事件或事变”。根据题意，应选C。
11. Mr. Allen said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.
A) take on
360账号注册B) put on
C) get on
D) look up
【答案精解】A。句意：艾伦先生说他不想承担更多的责任。本题考查的是动词词组的不同搭配以及意义。take on承担；put on穿、戴上；get on上车、进展；look up向上看，(典)。因此只有A符合题意，故选A。
12. Only after I had reached the airport ________ that I had forgotten to take my ticket with me.
A) I realized
B) have I realized
C) did I realize
和陌生人说话
D) I had realized
【答案精解】C。句意：到机场后，我才发现忘记带飞机票了。本题考查倒装结构。only
置于句首时主句使用部分倒装结构，即将谓语部分的助动词置于主语之前。由从句中的过去完成时推知主句中应是过去时．因此C项正确。
13. Recently he ________ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.
A) shows up
B) show off
C) stays in
D) stays up
安居乐业什么意思 【答案精解】D。句意：为了准备期末考试，近来他每天夜里熬到凌晨一点。本题考查的是相关动词词组的词义辨析。show up揭露，露出，露面；show off炫耀，显耀；stay in在家，不外出；stay up熬夜，不睡觉。
14. In order to arch for the escaped prisoner, the policeman decided to question ________ comes along this road.
A) who
B) whom
C) whoever
D) whomever
【答案精解】C。句意：为了寻找逃跑的犯人，警察决定询问每一个走这条路的人。本题考查引导词whoever的用法，whoever=any who，题中强调的是“任意谁，无论谁”whowhom
不能表达这一意思，而whomever在从句中做宾语成分．不合题意。
15. Breakfast is the first ________ of the day.
A) food
B) dinner
C) lunch
D) meal
【答案精解】D。句意：早餐是一天中的第一顿饭。本题考查几个同类词的辨析。food食品；dinner正餐；lunch午餐，这三个词都不可以与breakfast划等号，而只有a meal“一饭”可以等同于breakfast。因此应该选D。
16. He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,________.
A) nor shall I
B) neither can I
C) so do I
D) so I can
【答案精解】B。句意：他几乎不理解老师在说什么，我也如此。本题考查倒装结构。hardly表示否定的意思，即“几乎不…”，所以后面不能使用表肯定的so，而是使用表示否的
neither或nor，这样就排除了C和D：且谓语的助动词要前后一致，本题中用的是can，以A是错误的。
17. I' m amazed that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she ________ him very well.
A) won't have known
B) can't have known
C) shouldn't know
