选修6 Unit 2 Poems
The Delights of Books 读书的乐趣 Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. They contain the history of our race, the discoveries we have made, the accumulated knowledge and experience of ages. They picture for us the marvels(奇迹) and beauties of nature, help us in our difficulties, comfort us in sorrow and in suffering, change hours of weariness into moments of delight, store our minds with ideas, fill them with good and happy thoughts, and lift us out of and above ourlves. There is an oriental story of two men: one was a king, who every night dreamt he was a beggar. The other was a beggar, who every night dreamt he was a prince and lived in a palace. I am not sure that the king had very much the best of it. Imagination is sometimes more vivid than reality. But, however this may be, when we read we may not only (if we wish it) be kings and live in palaces, but, what is far better, we may transport ourlves to the mountains or the ashore, and visit the most beautiful parts of the earth, without fatigue(疲劳)and troubles. 【外刊概要】 本篇文章主要介绍了书籍的趣味性。正像文章中说的:书对于人类就像记忆对于人一样。书籍包含了我们民族的历史、我们的发现、积累的知识和经验。书籍给我们描绘了自然的奇迹和美丽, 在我们困难的时候提供帮助, 在我们遭遇苦难的时候提供安慰, 书籍丰富了我们的大脑。 食人族部落 | 主题语境 人与社会 课标话题 文学与艺术 思维品质 通过阅读本篇短文, 让学生了解书籍所给予我们的无穷乐趣, 它使我们的生活变得丰富多彩, 进而激发学生热爱读书的内在驱动力, 让他们养成爱读书的好习惯, 促使他们为实现伟大的中国梦, 为中华之崛起而发奋读书。 对接教材 必修2 Unit 5 Music; 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour; 选修6 Unit 1 Art |
Ⅰ. 一词多义(experience) 1. I should not be in any danger here, but experience has taught me caution. n. 阅历, 经历 2. He has also had managerial experience on every level. n. 经验 3. Widows em to experience more distress than widowers. v. 感受 Ⅱ. 佳句仿写 1. 公园对于都市犹如肺对于人体。(A is to B what C is to D) 结婚喜糖Parks are to the city what lungs are to the body. 2. 他们提供了好得多的新闻节目, 吸引了更多的观众。(far better) They provided a far better news rvice and pulled in many more viewers. 3. 听到这个响亮的噪音, 这个男孩与其说是恐惧, 倒不如说是惊奇。(more. . . than) Hearing the loud noi, the boy was more surprid than frightened. |
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【Ⅰ重点单词】巧积词汇
1. flexible adj. 灵活的, 可弯曲的, 柔顺的
【教材重温】List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phras which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. (P10)
“清单诗”诗句的长短比较灵活且有重复的短语, 这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。
【语境速测】 完成句子
①Leather and rubber are flexible while glass and iron are not. 皮革和橡胶都是易弯曲的, 而玻璃和铁则不然。
②Everyone should learn to deal with things as flexibly as possible.
每个人都应学会尽可能灵活地处理事情。
③We appreciate your flexibility in dealing with this matter. 我们欣赏您处理这件事的灵活性。
【词块必记】
flexibly adv. 灵活地
flexibility n. 灵活性; 柔韧性ipad清理缓存
【写作金句】
Mr Zhao is very popular with the students, becau he adopts a flexible and interactive teaching in the class.
赵老师很受学生的欢迎, 因为他在课堂上采用了灵活互动的教学方式。
2. translation n. 翻译; 译文
【教材重温】The two haiku poems (F and G) above are translations from the Japane. (P11)
上面的两首俳句诗(F和G)就是从日文翻译过来的。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Lu Xun’s novels have been translated网络阻塞 (translate) into many languages so far.
②Lucy wants to become a translator (translate) when she grows up.
③Much of the humour in the book was unfortunately lost in translation (translate).
【词块必记】
(1)translate vt. 翻译; 转变; (以某种方式)理解
translate. . . into. . . 把……翻译成……
(2) translator n. 翻译; 译员(一般指笔译者, 口译者一般用interpreter)
【写作金句】
The theatre will provide translation in both English and Chine.
剧院将提供中英文翻译。
3. transform vi. & vt. 转化; 转换; 改造; 变换
【教材重温】Never looking back, transformed into stone. (P11)
化为石, 不回头。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a megastar(演艺巨星).
②Having been transformed (transform) into a powerful one, the firm decided to extend business to Europe.
完成句子
③Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.
另外, 您的慷慨帮助和温柔的关怀使我感受到热烈的欢迎, 并将我的第一次美国之行变成了难忘的回忆。
【词块必记】
把……变成……
transform from. . . 从……中转变/转化
transform. . . from. . . into. . . 把……从……变成……
(2)transformation n. 变化; 转换; 改造; 变换
make a/the transformation 作出改变
【写作金句】
统一思想认识
His plans were transformed overnight into reality.
他的计划迅速变为现实。
4. exchange n. 交换; 互换; 交流; 兑换主持结束语
vt. &vi. 调换; 交换; 交流; 兑换
【教材重温】If there had not been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. (P13)
如果没有一个交流计划的话, 他就不会找到一个赞助人来帮他出国学习。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①(2021·浙江高考) On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged (exchange) by members topped 31 million.
②We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, who are rich in experience, and above all, love us most in the world.
③Could you plea help me to exchange this shirt for a bigger one?
完成句子
④I have offered to teach him English in exchange for his help in math.
我提出教他英语, 作为交换他教我数学。
【巧学助记】
【词块必记】
(1)exchange A for B 拿A换B
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
(2)in exchange (for) 作为(对……的)交换
an exchange student 一名交换生
make an exchange 交换
【写作金句】 加湿器用什么水
Some British exchange students are going to visit your school next week.
一些英国交换生下周要去你们学校参观。
【备选要点】
1. convey vt. 传达; 运送; 传送
【教材重温】 Others try to convey certain emotions. (P10)
有些(诗)尽力传达某种感情。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your help.
②Your luggage will be conveyed(convey) from the airport to your hotel.
完成句子
③I’m writing to express/convey my thanks for your assistance.
我写信是为了感谢你的帮助。
④No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am.
蛋糕店图片
任何语言都不足以表达我(对你)是多么感激。
句式升级
⑤I couldn’t understand the meaning which was conveyed between the words. (用过去分词改写)
