NATIONAL STADIUM
(BIRDNEST) AQUATICS CENTER
(WATER CUBE)
OLYMPIC SPORTS
感恩日记200字CENTER
COMPARE TO THE de YOUNG MUSEUM &
THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
COMPARE TO OUR SITE
YEAR: 2007
ARCHITECTS: PTW ARCHITECTS, CCDI, CSCEC, ARUP
CONSTRUCTION TYPE: MIX OF CONCRETE AND STEEL
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MAIN MATERIALS: REINFORCED CONCRETE, STEEL, ETFE.
RELEVANCE: WATER CUBE AND BIRDNEST BECOME THE LANDMARK OF BEIJING. THEY WERE BUILT FOR THE OLYMPIC GAMES 2008.
MAIN FEATURES: ETFE MEMBRANE SYSTEM HELPS REDUCE THE ENERGY COST. IT ALLOWS NATURAL LIGHT GET INTO THE BUILDING,
BUT ALSO REDUCES HEAT GAIN.
CONCEPT: BUBBLES IN SOAP LATHER. HEAVEN IS CIRCULAR (REPRESENTED BY STADIUM), EARTH IS RECTANGULAR (REPRESENTED
BY WATER CUBE) IN CHINESE TRADITIONAL CULTURE.
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
POOL AREA
SPECTATOR AREA
RETAIL STORE
VIP AREA
STAFF FACILITY/ TICKETS HALF FLOOR PLAN ABOVE POOLS
线描画图片>双腿无力是什么原因
N 1
1-1 SECTION
SPECTATOR AREA
猪瘦肉怎么做好吃LEISURE POOL
LAP POOL
PARKING CIRCULATION
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The outer wall is bad on the Weaire–Phelan structure.
The facade system compris of aries of paneled units
which are mounted as internal and external skins. The unit is
made of the Ethylene Tetra Fluoro Ethylene (ETFE) pillow.
gas supply
The building physics concept is to develop a lightweight insulated façade that is important role as swimming pools
are predominantly heating driven in a cold area. The transparent triple skin bubble façade acts like a green hou
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to trap the power of the sun thus providing passive heating to the pool and surrounding areas.
The number of ETFE layers and the
density of frits painted on ETFE are
designed Daylight Illumination of the
Olympic Pool Hall differently to
optimize the heat-transfer coefficient,
light transmittance, and shading
毕业论文范本coefficient of the facade.
Comprising a steel space frame, Water cube is the largest ETFE clad structure in the world with over 100,000 m² of ETFE pillows
that are only 0.2 mm (1/125 of an inch) in total thickness. The ETFE cladding allows more light and heat penetration than
traditional glass, resulting in a 30% decrea in energy costs.
