Unit2 Starting out and Understanding ideas
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. I need to pay off all my ______（债务）before I leave the country.
2. We are waiting to hear the final _____（结果）of the negotiation（谈判）.
3. There was widespread ______（批评）of the government’s handling of the disaster.
4. If someone invites or asks you to do something you can say that you would be d
as a way of showing that you are very willing to do it.
5. If you d something that may happen，you will feel very anxious and unhappy about it becau you think it will be unpleasant or uptting.
II. 用方框内短语的适当形式填空
stick to; give up; agree to; dream of; regard…as ;be known for |
|
1. He promid to help us and he ___________ his word.
2. I fully ___________ the arrangement and take delight in it.
3. She ___________ running her own business.
4. He ___________ the most successful president of modern times.
5. “You should not have ___________,” she argued. “You should have kept fighting.”
6. Hangzhou ___________ its beautiful scenery.
III. 单句语法填空
1. Once I realized I was in control, I quit ______ (try) to get more of it.
2. They would inform him ______ any progress they had made.
3. I regret ______ (say) that you did not gain admission to Harvard.
4. We guarantee ______ you will find a community with which you can socialize.
5. He has never stopped trying and showed great ______ (pervere).
6. I could e the young boy struggling ______ (free) himlf. strong怎么读
IV. 完成句子
1. 然而，这是一个女性不被鼓励成为作家的时代。
This however. was a time when women ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ writers.
2. 我和蒂姆毫无共同之处。
Tim and I ______ ______ ______ ______ .
3. 在每个出版商都拒绝我之前，我不会放弃。
I was not going to give up until every single publisher______ ______ ______.
4. 一星期40英镑，我无法维持生活。
I ______ ______ ______￡40 a week.
不要走太远5. 公司花了几千英镑更新计算机系统。
The company has ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ their computer systems.
V. 课文语法填空
all too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with 1 (reject) J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled 2 (get) his works published. We feel that we don’t know the central character well enough was the criticism he 3 (receive) on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from veral publishers, J. D. Salinger refud to give 4 . Even when rving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six 5 (chapter) of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel 6 his war rvice. When it was eventually 7 (publish), the book became an 8 immediately best-ller and went on to ll millions and millions of copies.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______
参考答案：
I.
1. debts 2. Outcome 3. criticism 4. Delighted 5. dread 微信id是什么
II.
公关策划案1. stuck to 2. agree to 3. dreams of 涩999 4. is regarded as 5. given up
6. is known for
III.
1. trying 考查非谓语动词。句意：一旦我意识到我已经控制了局面，我就不再试图去获得更多了。quit doing sth 停止做某事。故填 trying。
2. of 考查介词。句意：他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。inform sb. of sth. 通知
某人某事。故填of。
3. to say 考查非谓语动词。句意：我很遗憾地说，你没有被哈佛大学录取。regret to do sth. 遗憾地做某事。故填 to say。
4. that 考查连接词。句意：我们保证你将找到一个可以交往的团体。guarantee意为“保证”，后面常跟that引导的宾语从句。故填that。
5. perverance 考查词性转换。句意：他从未停止努力，表现出了极大的毅力。设空处作宾语，应填 pervere的名词形式perverance，意为“毅力”，符合语境。
铢两悉称
6. to free 考查非谓语动词。句意：我能看见这个小男孩正使劲让自己挣脱出来。struggle to do sth. 努力做某事。故填to fre。
Ⅳ.
1. were not encouraged to be
2. have nothing in common
3. turned me down
4. can’t survive on
5. spent thousands of pounds updating
V.
核桃叶1. rejection 考查名词。句意：伟大作品的作者常常不得不面对批评和拒绝。根据句意可知此处应用名词作介词with的宾语，故填 rejection。
2. to get 考查固定搭配。struggle to do sth. 努力做某事。
3. received 考查时态。根据语境可知此处应为一般过去时态，所以用 received。
4. up 考查固定短语。句意：尽管遭到几家出版商的拒绝，JD塞林格拒绝放弃。give up放弃。
5. chapters 考查名词单复数。由设空处前的six可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。
6. throughout 考查介词。句意：…他随身携带了《麦田里的守望者》的六章，并在战时服役期间都在写这本小说。
7. throughout 意为“自始至终；贯穿整个时期”，符合语境published考查被动语态。此处表示“当它最终被出版时”所以用被动语态，其前已有was，故填 published
8. immediate 考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰后面的est-ller，. 故填 immediate。新时代好少年事迹材料
