prefer的用法
一、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
二、注意介词搭配,如: I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
三、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
四、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
五、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
六、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
七、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
八、prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
不能说prefer sth rather than sth
九、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
十、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
十一、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
十二、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
十三、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
十四、prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
如果你是即将中考的学生,只需这样记:prefer=like better .eg:I prefer red.=I like red better.
还有两个句型:
十五。prefer to do rather than do 我比较喜欢。。。而不喜欢。。。例如:I prefer to read rather than write .
十六。prefer doing to doing 意思同1 I prefer reading to writing.我是这样教学生的。
十七.prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事 I prefer to die rather than steal 我宁死也不愿去偷窃。
十八prefer doing to doing 都是喜欢做前者
应是 prefer to do rather than do
1.prefer sth 喜欢某物
2.prefer doing sth 喜欢干某事
3.prefer sb to do sth 喜欢干某事
4.prefer A to B 喜欢做A,不喜欢作B
5.prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A,不喜欢作B 6.prefer to do A raher than do B 喜欢做A,不喜欢作B
7.prefer to do A than do B 喜欢做A,不喜欢作B
十九prefer ... rather than
(prefer to do sth. rather than do sth。 =like doing sth. better than doing sth.)
宁愿[愿意]...而不愿 另外还有
二十.prefer ...to
喜欢...而不喜欢; 喜欢... 胜过.
和like to do ,like doing一样
to do 表示一时性的喜欢
doing表示长时间的,一贯性的喜欢
prefer的用法与语法
一. 用作动词,表示“更喜欢”“宁愿”等,后接动词时,可用不定式或动名词,其区别大致为:表示一般情况用动名词,表示特定动作用不定式。
比较:
I prefer walking alone. 我喜欢一个人溜达。
A:Can I give you a lift? 你顺便坐我的车走吗?
B:No, thanks. I prefer to walk. 不用了,谢谢,我喜欢步行。