2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三unit4单元导学案 部分答案

更新时间:2023-05-11 16:44:32 阅读: 评论:0

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三
English·Unit 4)
探究主题展示一:What are the eight plants circling around the sun?
Solar system:
Uranus ['ju:ərənəs]  天王星
Venus ['vi:nəs] 金星   
Earth [ə:θ]  地球 
Mars [mɑ:z]火星
Mercury ['mə:kjuri]水星
Jupiter ['dʒu:pitə] 木星
Neptune ['neptju:n] 海王星
Saturn ['sætə(:)n]土星
探究主题展示二:Warming-up&Pre-reading&Reading
1.太阳系
solar system
2.使...和...相匹配
3.生命的起源
the origin of life         
4.每个宗教和文明
Each religion and cultural
5.预言,预报 v.
predict
6.使...感兴趣 v.
interest
Reading :
7.地球上的生命是如何开始的
How life began on the earth
8.根据,按照
according to
9.一个普遍被接受的理论
a widely accepted theory
10.始于大爆炸
begin with a Big Bang
11.朝四面八方
in all directions
12.星星和其他的天体
stars and other bodies
13.一团灰
a cloud of dust
14.不确定 adj.
uncertain
15.形成一个固体的球状物
ttled into a solid globe
16.变得如此激烈动荡以至于
become so violent that
17.这个形状是否会持续下去
whether the shape would last or not
18.爆炸 v.
explode
19.喷出烈火和岩石
with fire and rock
20.及时做某事
in time to do sth
21.形成了地球的大气层
make the earths atmosphere
22.冷却下来
cool down
23.不像地球
unlike the earth
24.水对生命的发展会起关键的作用
water is to be fundamental to the development of life
25.水的持续的存在
the continued prence of water
26.将有害气体和酸融入到海洋中
dissolve harmful gas and acids into the oceans and as
27.一系列的反应
a chain reaction
28.使生命的发展成为可能
make it possible for life to develop
29.出现在水的表面
appear on the surface of the water
30.在陆地上
on land
31.首次,第一次
for the first time
32.通过下蛋
by laying eggs
33.恐龙的时代结束了
the age of the dinosaurs ended
34.依然是个谜
remain a mystery
35.让哺乳动物的增多成为可能
make possible the ri of mammals
36.产生,分娩
give birth to
37.散布在世界各地
spread all over the earth
38.轮到他们
in their turns
39.排放大量的二氧化碳到大气中
Put too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
40.热量不能释放到太空中去
Prevent heat from escaping from the earth into space
41.由于这个
As a result of this
42.变得太热以至于不能生存
become too hot to live on
43.依赖,取决于
depend on
44.是否问题能够被解决
whether this problem can be solved
探究主题展示三:Find out the ntences with the same structure like the example in the passage and translate them into Chine.(在文章中找出与例子相同结构的句子并翻译成中文)
Eg: What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust ttled into a solid globe.
1.what is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on ...
2.What many scientists believe is that the continued prence of water allowed the earth to ...
3.Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.
4.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will
English· Module 3Unit 4Using language
学习目标及要求:了解地球引力和失重的相关知识;
                熟记文章中的重点单词和短语
探究主题展示一:Basic and new words and expressions in Using language
1. 足够幸运做...
lucky enough
2. 有机会做...
Have a change to do sth
3. 进行一次太空之旅
Make a trip into space
4. 向我解释
explain to sb
5. 出发
be off
6. 摆脱地球的重力
escape the pull of the earth
7. 减轻,减少v.
lesn
8. 掉回到地球上
fall back to the earth
9. 现在离地球太远以至于感受不到它的拉力
Be too far from the earth now to feel its pull
10. 感觉它的重力在拉我们
feel its gravity pulling us
11. 和地球上的拉力一样强
As strong as the earth
12. 感到高兴,感到振奋
cheer up
13. 失重的漂浮者
float weightlessly
14. 更轻松的移动
move more freely
15. 从太空舱的梯子上爬下来
climb down the steps from the spaceship
16. 往前走
step forward
17. 走了在地球上两倍的距离
carry twice as far as on the earth
18. 摔倒
fall over
19. 一些练习
a bit of practice
20. 既然,由于
Now that
21. 过了一会
after a while
22. 找到了窍门
get the hang of
23. 和...一样难过
as painful as
24. 返回地球
return to the earth
25. 突发,爆发
break out
26. 被狠狠地推回到我们的座位上
Push hard into our ats
探究主题展示二:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是林涛,是名中学生,你对部分同学沉迷于电子游戏(video games)的现象很着急,便给一家报社写封信。
重点词汇: 逃学_play truant_  向父母要钱_ask their parents for money
          产生不良影响__bring out bad effects_____
Dear editor,
    Now video games are very popular among the school students. Some students are so interested in video games that they spend all day playing. Sometimes they forget to do their homework and some even play truant. Each time they have to pay much money. In order to play video games they often ask their parents for more money;some often borrow money from other students; some even steal money from their classrooms, which have brought out very bad effects.
  Too much video game playing needs time, money and energy, so it is not good for the students
Study and heath.
  I do hope measures will be taken by the government to prevent students from playing video games.
任务:抄写作文
English· Module 3Unit 4Period 4  Grammar
主语从句(The Subject Clau)
定义:用作主语的从句叫主语从句,它是名词性从句之一。
引导主语从句的连接词有:
    从属连词: that, whether;
    连接代词: who (whoever), whom, who, what (whatever)和which (whichever);
连接副词: when, where, how和why。
1.连接词:1)从属连词:that, whether 引导主语从句只起引导作用,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,that本身无实际意义,但不能省略. whether意为“是否”,放在句首句末皆可。
That he will come is certain.
Whether we go by train or by boat makes no difference.
Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 
2)连接代词 who ( whoever) , what  (whatever ), which (whichever), whom, who .
Which side will win is not clear.
Whatever he did is right.
Who killed the scientist remains a question.
Whom she borrowed money from still puzzled him.
3)连接副词when,where, how, why等。
    How this happened is not clear to anyone. 

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