第一章公共用语
1.How many important canals are there all over the world?
世界上有几大重要的运河？
Two. the Panama and Suez.
两大运河，巴拿马和苏伊士运河
2. How long have you worked on board?
你在船上工作多久了？
For 5 years.
五年了
3. What is your marital status? How many departments are there on board?
你的婚姻状况是什么？
I am married.There are three departments: engine department, deck department and rvice department.
我结婚了。有三个部门：轮机部，甲板部和事务部。
4. How many people are there in your family? Are you married?
你家有几口人，你结婚了吗？
There are three people in my family. Yes, I am married.
是的，我结婚了。
5.How many countries have you been to?
你去过几个国家？
I have been to four countries.
我去过四个国家。
6.Which classification society is your ship registered with?
您的船舶注册的哪个船级社？
CCS.
中国船级社
7.Plea tell me the minimum safe oxygen percentage for the safety of the workers in an enclod space.
为了在封闭空间工人的安全，请告诉我最低安全氧气百分比是多少？
18%.
18%.
8.When did you begin to work on board? What kind of ship have you worked on?
你什么时候开始上船工作的？你在哪些类型的船上工作过？
In 2003. Container ship.
2003年，货船
9.Can you tell me what is the most important thing for a afarer?
能不能告诉我对于一个船员来说最重要的事情是什么吗？
Safety.
安全
10.What kinds of main engine and generator engine have you worked on?
你工作过的主机和发电机是什么类型的？
Large slow speed crosshead type marine diel engine and high speed four stroke engine for A.C generator.
大型低速十字头式主机和作为交流发电机的高速四冲程柴油机。
11.Have you worked any ship that caud damage in critical equipment?
你工作过的船发生过重大机损吗？
Yes, I have worked on a bulk carrier that the main engine had damaged.
是的，我工作过的货船主机损坏过
12.How do you make your maintenance schedules?
如何制定你们的维修保养计划？
It’s bad on ship’s “Planned Maintenance System” (PMS) and the machinery running hours records.
它基于船舶计划维护保养体系和机器机械的运转时间记录
13.Could you list international conventions concerning maritime shipping?
你能列举有关海运的国际公约吗？
STCW, SOLAS, MARPOL and so on.
STCW SOLAS MARPOL公约等等。
14.Could you tell the usages of the STCW convention?
你能谈谈STCW公约的用途吗？
To provide international standards of training, certification, and watch-keeping for afarers.
提供船员培训、发证和值班标准的国际公约。
15.What is the purpo of classification society? Could you list some of them?
船级社的目的是什么？能不能列举一些船级社？
To evaluate the condition of the ship, the management system of marine company and the ships.
Such as Lloyd’s, ABS, CCS.
确保船舶以及人命安全，防止环境污染。有劳氏船级社，美国船级社，中国船级社。
16. Could you list different kinds of ship's surveys?
Annual survey, docking survey, special survey, etc.
你能列举不同种类的船舶检验吗？年检，坞检，特别检验等等
17.What does UMS stand for? Have you rved UMS?
UMS代表什么？你在UMS船上干过吗?
Unattended Machinery Space. Yes.
UMS是指无人机舱。是的我曾经工作过。
18. Have you even experienced PSC inspection? Where and when was your last inspection?
你经历过PSC检查吗？上次检查在哪里什么时候检查的？
Yes. Last year, in Qingdao
是的，去年，在青岛
19. What should be paid attention to in the overhaul of a cylinder?
在气缸大修过程中应该注意什么？
Every operation must be complied with the precaution measures regulated in the SMS.
每次操作必须符合SMS规定的预防措施
20. Before entering an enclod space such as ballast tank, what action will you take?
进入封闭空间例如压载舱之前，将要采取什么措施？
Check the content of oxygen and ventilation.
检查氧气含量和通风情况
21.Which certificate do you have now?
你现在有哪些证书？
A 2th engineer’s certificate now.
大管轮证书
第二章 机舱日常业务
1.Plea introduce one type of the main engine.
请介绍一种主机类型。
The main engine is large bore two-stroke crosshead type with turbo charging system.
大缸径二冲程十字头型带有涡轮增压系统的主机
2.Why is the two-stroke engine widely ud on board ship?
为什么二冲程柴油机广泛应用于船上？
Becau of its long life, lower cost and reliability.
因为它寿命长、费用低、和可靠性好
3.Plea introduce three moving parts of marine diel engine.
请介绍船用主机的3个运动部件。
Piston, crankshaft, connecting rod.
活塞，曲轴，连杆
4.Plea introduce four fixing parts of marine diel engine.
请介绍船用主机的4个固定部件。
Bedplate, cylinder block, cylinder cover and frame.
机座，气缸体，气缸盖和机架
5.What is the foundation of diel engine?
柴油机的底座是什么？
Bedplate.
机座
6.What are the function and feature of the tie rods?
贯穿螺栓的作用和特点是什么？
To hold the bedplate, frames and cylinder block together. Long and good tensioning strength.
作用是把机座，机架和气缸体三者连接在一起。特点是具有长并且好的张力
7.What is ud for connecting the piston rod and connecting rod?
什么用来连接活塞杆和连杆？
Crosshead.
十字头
8. What is the hot work?
热作业是指什么？
Gas welding, electric welding and so on.
气焊，电焊等等
9. Plea introduce fuel injection process of electronically controlled main engine.
