2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷 英语
第二部分 阅读理解 共两节,满分40分
第一节 共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇 My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago becau I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model,I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertiments for the t at venty-five dollars less than I had paid,The t worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night,Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.
Then I started developing a problem with the t that involved static 静电 noi. For some
reason,when certain shows switched into a mercial, a loud noi would sound for a few conds. Gradually,this noi began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the t and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles 肌肉 shaking my t.
When neither of the methods removed the static noi ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noi to go away.At last I ended up hitting the t with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the t is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.
21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV t
A.He got an older model than he had expected.
B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.
C.He could have bought it at a lower price.
D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.
22.Which of the following can best replace the phra signed off in Paragraph 1
A.ended all their programs B.provided fewer channels
C.changed to mercials D.showed all-night movies
23.How did the author finally get his TV t working again
A. By shaking and hitting it. B.By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels. D.By having it repaired.
24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story
A. Curious B. Anxious C. Cautious D. Humorous
B篇 Your hou may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You ca
n make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less lf-conscious 难为情 when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough windows light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
Mind the colors. Rearch suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than tho in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.
Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories 卡路里 per meal than tho who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It
makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishs, Big rving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choo a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake 摄入 jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
25.The WORD is especially helpful for tho who care about_______.
A. their home forts B. their body shape
C. hou buying D. healthy diets
26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.
A.digest food better B.reduce food intake
C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites
27.What are people advid to do at mealtimes
A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music.
C.U smaller spoons. D.Turn down the lights.
28.What can be a suitable title for the test
A.Is Your Hou Making You Fat B.Ways of Serving Dinner
C.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing
C篇 More student than ever before are taking a gap-year 间隔年 before going to university.It ud to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated 起源 with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.
