专题08 完形填空 人物故事
1. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的“守护天使”杨韵达来到红岩中学执教，深受学生们喜欢，得知作者家因家境贫困要辍学为之筹款并帮助作者顺利考上高中的故事。
重点词汇：landed成功得到；赢得；nsitive敏感的； identical完全相同的； passionate狂热的；热诚的； temporary暂时的；mindfully谨慎地；at random任意地；desperate渴望的；acquaintances熟人；advocate提倡者； guardian守护者； consultant顾问； conductor指挥家，售票员；valueless无价值的； worthless无价值的； lfless无私的
In the past 15 years, Yang Yunda has single-handedly raid nearly 1 million yuan to help poor students to pursue higher education, ____1____ our way to either college or vocational institutions.
In 2007, Yang Yunda ____2____ a teaching job at Hongyan Middle School in Longshan county, where we thought of Mr. Yang more as an elder brother. He inspired us to struggle for dreams. Gradually, under his ____3____ I began to have a ____4____ interest in learni
ng and made great progress ____5____.
As an average student with poor living conditions, my parents suffered from disabilities. Still wor, my family had been neck-deep in debt for years. Thinking twice, I ____6____ decide to write a letter to Mr. Yang, saying that I had to quit school.
Mr. Yang knew how ____7____ I was to continue school. So, Mr. Yang decided to pay my family a visit, hoping to ____8____ them into nding me back to school. Hardly had Mr. Yang stepped into my one-room hou ____9____ he was shocked into silence. Then, he comforted me saying, “All you needed to do was ____10____ studying while I would take care of the rest.”
He was so deeply disturbed that he ____11____ his visit, along with pictures, on social media to which quantities of netizens ____12____ in no time. His former classmates and friends came forward to help nd me back to school. With funds pouring in from ____13____ and strangers, I finished middle school and went on to study in high school.
I will never forget what Mr. Yang did for me more than a decade ago. He was my ____14____ angel. I admire his ____15____ devotion to poor students who live in the mountains.
1．A．giving B．feeling C．heading D．making
2．A．employed B．landed C．founded D．sought
3．A．guidance B．help C．assistance D．combination
4．A．nsitive B．identical C．passionate D．temporary
5．A．merely B．academically C．mindfully D．optionally
6．A．at large B．at random C．at last D．at most
7．A．desperate B．admirable C．attractive D．ambitious
8．A．suggest B．talk C．inform D．convince
9．A．while B．than C．as D．when
10．A．adapt yourlf to B．rid yourlf of C．addict yourlf to D．dedicate yourlf to
11．A．posted B．clicked C．updated D．downloaded
12．A．reflected B．reviewed C．responded D．contributed
13．A．teachers B．students C．acquaintances D．parents
14．A．advocate B．guardian C．consultant D．conductor
15．A．lfish B．valueless C．worthless D．lfless
【答案】
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的15年里，杨韵达一手筹集了近100万元资金，帮助贫困生接受高等教育，使我们能够进入大学或职业院校。A. giving给与；B. feeling感觉；C. heading朝……行进；D. making制作。根据上文“help underprivileged(贫困的) students to pursue higher education”以及下文作者经历，可知“成功上了大学或职业院校”。固定词组：make one’s way to意为“成功，前进”。故选D。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2007年，杨找到了一份在龙山县红岩中学教书的工作，我们觉得杨老师更像是我们的哥哥。A. employed雇佣；B. landed成功得到；赢得；C. founded建立；D. sought寻找。结合下文“a teaching job at Hongyan Middle School in Longshan county”可知，杨找到工作，在红岩中学当老师。故选B。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，在他的指导下，我开始对学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，在学业上取得了很大的进步。A. guidance指导；B. help帮助；C. assistance帮助；D. combination结合。根据下文“I began to have a 4 interest in learning and made great progress”，可知作者在杨老师的指导下对学习产生了浓厚的兴趣并取得了进步。故选A。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，在他的指导下，我开始对学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，
在学业上取得了很大的进步。A. nsitive敏感的； B. identical完全相同的；C. passionate狂热的；热诚的；D. temporary暂时的。结合下文“interest in learning and made great progress”可知，作者取得进步了，因而是对学习有了浓厚的兴趣。故选C。
5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，在他的指导下，我开始对学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，在学业上取得了很大的进步。A. merely仅仅；B. academically学业上；C. mindfully谨慎地；D. optionally随意地。结合前文“I began to have a 4 interest in learning and made great progress”可知，作者对学习有了浓厚的兴趣，因而在学习上取得了进步。故选B。
6．考查短语词义辨析。句意：考虑再三，我最后决定给杨先生写一封信，说我必须退学。A. at large笼统地；总体的；B. at random任意地；C. at last最后；D. at most最多。根据上文的“Thinking twice”可知最后决定退学。故选C。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杨老师知道我有多渴望想继续上学。A. desperate渴望的；B. admirable令人钦佩的；C. attractive吸引人的；D. ambitious有野心的。根据上文“Gradually, under his 3 I began to have a 4 interest in learning and made great
progress 5 .”可知作者渴望上学，故选A。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，杨老师决定去拜访我的家人，希望能说服他们把我送回学校。A. suggest建议；B. talk说话；C. inform告知；D. convince使信服。短语：talk sb. into doing sth. 意为“说服某人做某事”，结合下文“them into nding me back to school”可知，杨老师决定说服作者的家人让把作者送回学校。故选B。
