（完整版）雅思托福基础测试题
Model Test (Basic)
vocabulary
part I （20分）
1.The government is determined to protect its tobacco ________.
A) monopoly B) monotony C) monologue D) monograph
2. Apparently in interviews he refus to talk about his ________life.
A) privacy B) private C) univer D) unify
3.He decided to postpone their holiday ______ next year.
A) on B) for C) until D) in
4. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to _______ with the local police.
A) inquire B) consult C) register D) profession
5. As he has _______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.
A) torn B) wasted C) exhausted D) consumed
6. The teachers try to be objective when they _______ the integrated ability of
their students.
A) justify B) evaluate C) indicate D) reckon
7. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______, and many girls envy her.
A) slender B) light C) faint D) minor
8. Tomorrow the mayor is to _____ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.
A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate
9. Norman Davis will be remembered by many _____ with not only as a great
scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.
A) kindness B) friendliness C) warmth D) affection
10.Technological ______ has been so rapid over the last few years.
A）retrograde B)retrogress C) progress D) project
11. Salaries for ______ positions em to be higher than for permanent ones.
A) legal B) optional C) voluntary D) temporary
12.He never arrives on time and my ______ is that he feels the meetings are uless.
A) preference B) conference C) inference D) reference
13.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without _______.
A) exception B) exclusion C) modification D) substitution
14.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of the programs.
A) lesned B) declined C) affected D) effected
15. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A) convention B) confinement C) principle D) discipline
16.There's not much ______ that this war will be over soon.
A) prospect B) process C) foreground D) profess
17. It was the first time that such a ______had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.
A) prentation B) precaution C) preparation D) prediction
18.She felt _____ when her clost friend moved away.
A) desolate B) solace C) insulate D)repugnant
19.You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.
A) rerve B) restrain C) retain D) replace
20.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _____ instead of mec hanically.
A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically
Part II （10分）
1.She also photographs away from her studio at various architectural sites, bringing camera, lights, mirrors, and a crew of assistants to transform the site into her own abstract image. The word "transform" is clost in meaning to which of following?
A) move B) extend C) change D) interpret
2.The upper end of the a anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles that the animals to capture its food.
The word "capture" is clost in meaning to which of following?
A) catch B) control C) cover D) clean
3.When disturbed, a a anemone retracts its tentacles and shortens its body so that
it rembles a lump on a rock.
The word "retracts" is clost in meaning to which of following?
A) pulls back B) relaxes C) reproduces D) lifts up
4.Nevertheless, many local residents want to retain the existing the character of the area. The word "retain" is clost in meaning to which of following?
A) prerve B) posss C) enjoy D) improve
5.A rock durable enough to have withstood natural conditions for a very long time in other areas could probably be shattered into small pieces by salt weathering within a
few generations. The word "shattered" is clost in meaning to which of following?
A) arranged B) dissolved C) broken apart D) gathered together
Grammar （30分）
1.According to the law, _____ have an equal right to an education.
A. every of children
B. every child
C. all of children
D. all children
2. The workers in that factory are paid _____.
A. by the hour
B. by an hour
C. by hour
D. by hours
3. They talked about the problem among _____.
