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完形填空专项练习题及答案详解(总57页)
完形填空专项练习题及答案详解
一、高中英语完形填空
1．阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lydia was a smart girl, very smart. She loved being with her friends, going shopping and doing what every other girl likes to do. There was only one 1 that made Lydia lf-conscious(敏感):She was 2 . One autumn day Lydia and her best friend Judy were taking the train to do one of their favorite 3 : shopping. As a normal child, Judy, both caring and patient, spoke to Lydia in 4 language all the time. The train continued to make its occasional(临时) stops when a boy, no older than fifteen years old, sat in the 5 across from Lydia. Lydia couldn't help but notice how often the boy wo
uld 6 over at her to watch her move her 7 rapidly. This was one of the things that made Lydia unhappy.
"Why must everyone stare at me" Lydia asked her best friend, trying to 8 the boy's stare. "Doesn't he 9 that I am deaf There is no need to stare at me. He is probably thinking that I am very 10 or disabled. I 11 people who prejudge(预先判断)others!" Lydia had become quite 12 ...
13 , the train came to a pau, waking up the boy in deep thought then. He got up, ready to get off at his 14 . Instead of hurrying off the train, however, he 15 to Lydia casually and stared to 16 his hands as she had just moments before. "Excu me, but I couldn't help but notice that you don't like it when people stare at you. I'm 17 I made you uncomfortable. To be honest, just becau of that, I 18 to get to "talk" to other 19 in here. I feel lf-conscious and different, so I was 20 when I saw you. I thought maybe we could be friends." With that, the boy walked off the train.
1. A. quality | B. detail | C. difference | D. ability |
2. A. shy | B. deaf | C. smart | D. lfish |
3. A. hobbies | B. sports | C. experiments | D. exercis |
4. A. native | B. written | C. foreign | D. sign |
5. A. train | B. at | C. front | D. back |
6. A. glanced | B. called | C. laughed | D. pointed |
7. A. hands | B. position | C. baggage | D. pur |
8. A. catch | B. avoid | C. disturb | D. face |
9. A. remember | B. care | C. understand | D. realize |
10. A. lf-conscious | B. attractive | C. strange | D. painful |
11. A. admire | B. pity | C. dislike | D. appreciate |
12. A. shocked | B. upt | C. frightened | D. worried |
13. A. Suddenly | B. Naturally | C. Immediately | D. Directly |
14. A. school | B. home | C. stop | D. store |
15. A. drove | B. rushed | C. announced | D. headed |
16. A. move | B. shake | C. rai | D. wave |
17. A. sorry | B. surprid | C. relieved | D. frustrated |
18. A. agree | B. promi | C. expect | D. continue |
19. A. tourists | B. girls | C. boys | D. pasngers |
20. A. curious | B. determined | C. sad | D. excited |
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【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D；（16）A；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）D；
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个失聪的女孩与好朋友一同搭车去购物，由于这一缺陷而有些敏感；车上有位男孩一直往她这儿瞥，盯着她看，让她很生气和烦躁。临近下车时，男孩过来道歉，女孩此时才逐渐发现男孩和她一样是聋人，“我原本想我们可以成为朋友的。”男孩说完便到站下了车。
（1）考查名词。句意：只有一点（跟他人的）不同，使她有些敏感：她是个聋人。A. quality“品质，质量”；B. detail“细节”；C. difference“不同之处”；D. ability“能力”。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：只有一点（跟他人的）不同，使她有些敏感：她是个聋人。A. shy“害羞的”；B. deaf“聋的”；C. smart“聪明的”；D. lfish“自私的”。根据下文的“Doesn't he realize that I am deaf”，可知这个女孩是个聋人，故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：秋日的一天里，莉蒂亚和她最好的朋友朱迪正乘列车外出，去实现
她们最喜欢的兴趣爱好之一：购物。A. hobbies“兴趣爱好”；B. sports“运动”；C. experiments“实验”；D. exercis“练习，运动”。“购物”显然属于兴趣爱好的范畴，故选A。
（4）考查形容词及名词。句意：作为一个健康正常的孩子，朱迪仍很体贴耐心，始终用手语和莉蒂亚交流。A. native“本土的，本地的”；B. written“书面的，文字的”；C. foreign“外国的”；D. sign“手势，符号”。在公车上，由于莉蒂亚是聋人，朋友和她交流用手语。sign language固定短语，“手势语”，故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：一个至多15岁的男孩，坐在了莉蒂亚对面的座位上。A. train“列车，火车，地铁”；B. at“座位”；C. front“前面”；D. back“背面”。sit in the at“坐下，坐在座位上”，故选B。
