高中英语完形填空经典习题(含答案)
一、高中英语完形填空
1 .阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项 A、日C、D中选出能填入相应空
白处的最佳选项。
After all of the years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 1 at all the toys against the walls. I 2 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.
In the corner 3 , I saw one girl, sitting by herlf. She was small and looked 4 .
She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 5 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children emed to 6 her there.
I went back to 7 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She emed so 8 . Something inside started to stir( 搅动).After a moment, I 9 two of the toy
cars and 10 her. "Do you want to play?" I asked. She smiled and 11 her head yes.
What made me remember that first unlfish act was a 12 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her and how that moment of kindness had 14 her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for veral years 17 the dia finally took her life.
Today I still thanked my unlfish little heart for 18 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 so much to another, and of how 20 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.
1. A. disappointed | B. amazed | C. bored | D. mad |
2. A. slowly | B. worriedly | C. carefully | D. immediately |
3. A. though | B. still | C. ever | D. also |
4. A. weak | B. strict | C. tired | D. angry |
5. A. grey | B. black | C. bright | D. red |
6. A. ignore | B. prai | C. notice | D. forget |
7. A. break up | B. play with | C. find out | D. put away |
8. A. patient | B. friendly | C. lonely | D. curious |
9. A. picked up | B. lent | C. handed out D. bought |
10. A. visited | B. introduced | C. pushed | D. approached |
11. A. shook | B. held | C. turned | D.nodded |
12. A. poem | B. letter | C. note | D. message |
13. A. avoid | B. beat | C. admire | D. cheat |
14. A. created | B.changed | C. enriched | D. continued |
15. A. difference | B. appointment | C. friendship | D. agreement |
16. A. journey | B. plan | C. dream | D. heart |
| | | |
17.A. unless 18.A. permitting | B. before B. wishing | C. though C. driving | D. when D. causing |
19. A. reply | B. prove | C. mean | D. show |
20. A. simple | B. skillful | C. wonderful | D. creative |
【答案】 ( 1) | B;( 2 ) D;( | 3) A;( 4) | A ;( 5 ) D;( 6 ) C;( 7) B;( 8 ) C;( 9 ) |
A;( 10 ) D;( | 11) D;( 12) B;( 13) | A;( 14) B;( 15) C;( 16) D;( 17 ) B; |
| | | |
( 18 ) C;( 19 ) C;( 20) A ;
【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者第一天去幼儿园时主动和一个被人忽视的小女
孩玩耍,长大后女孩告诉作者他当时的一个小小举动改变了自己的生活。作者感悟到片刻
的善意也可以对另一个人是意义重大的,简单的行为也可以让世界变得更美好。
(1 )考查形容词。句意:我和妈妈一起走进来,看到所有的玩具都靠在墙上,我感到很
惊讶。A. disappointed 失望的";B. amazed 吃惊的“;C. bored 厌倦的";D. mad 疯狂的”。 根据上文 “It was the first day of kindergarten. 作者第一天去幼儿园,看到玩具都在墙上,因 ”
此感到吃惊。故选 B。
(2)考查副词。句意:我立刻跑过去玩。 A. slowly 缓慢地“ ” ; B. worriedly 担心地“ ” ; C.
carefully仔细地”;D. immediately立即“。根据下文 “ran over to play可知作者看到玩具立即 跑过去开始玩。故选 D。
(3 )考查副词。句意:然而在角落里,我看到一个女孩独自坐着。 A. though “尽管,然
而” ; B. still 仍然 “ ”; C. ever 曾经“ ” ; D. also 也“”。根据下文 “I saw one girl, sitting by herlf 可
知别的孩子都在玩,然而这个小女孩一个人坐着。此处表示转折关系,表示 “然而 ” ,故选
A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:她个子矮小,看上去很虚弱。 A. weak “虚弱的 ” ; B. strict 严格“
的”; C. tired “疲惫的 ”; D. angry 生“气的 ”。根据上文 “She was small 可知女孩个子矮小,看”
上去很虚弱。故选 A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:她的红眼睛看上去像是哭过。 A. grey “灰色的 ” ; B. black 黑色“
的” ; C. bright 明亮的“ ”; D. red 红“色的 ” 。根据下文 “looked like she had been crying 可知女孩 ”
好像是哭过,因此眼睛是红的。故选 D。
(6)考查动词。句意:其他孩子似乎都没注意到她。 A. ignore 忽视“ ” ; B. prai 赞
美“ ” ; C.
notice 注意到“ ” ; D. forget 忘记 “ ”。根据上文 “ None of the other children emed to 可知其他 ”
的孩子都在玩儿,似乎没注意到她。故选 C。
(7 )考查动词短语。句意:我回去玩玩具车,但过了一会儿,我又抬头看了看她。 A.
break up “破碎 ” ; B. play with “玩耍 ” ; C. find out “查明 ” ; D. put away “放好 ” 。根据下文 “ the
toy cars 可知作者看到了小女孩,又接着回去玩玩具车。故选” B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:她似乎很孤独。 A. patient 耐心的“ ” ; B. friendly 友好的“ ” ; C.
lonely 孤独的“ ” ; D. curious 好奇的“ ” 。根据上文小女孩独自在一边,没有注意到她,她似乎
很孤独。故选 C。
( 9 )考查动词(短语)。句意:过了一会儿,我捡起两辆玩具车向她走去。 A. picked
up “捡起 ” ; B. lent 借给“ ” ; C. handed out 分发“ ” ; D. bought 购买“ ”。根据下文 “ two of the toy
cars 可知作者拿起了两辆玩具车。故选” A。
( 10 )考查动词。句意:过了一会儿,我捡起两辆玩具车向她走去。 A. visited 拜访“ ” ; B.
introduced 介绍“ ” ; C. pushed “推” ; D. approached 接近,走进“ ”。根据下文 “ Doyou want to
play? ” I asked.口作者拿着玩具向女孩走去了。故选 D。
( 11 )考查动词。句意:她笑了笑,点了点头。 A. shook “摇晃 ” ; B. held “拿着 ” ; C. turned 转向“ ” ; D. nodded “点头 ”。根据上文 smile 可知女孩笑着点头同意和作者一起
玩。故
选 D。
( 12)考查名词。句意:让我想起第一次无私行为的是我们长大后那个小女孩写给我的一
封信。A. poem 诗歌“;B. letter 信";C. note 纸条”;D. message 信息”。根据下文 “little girl wrote me ”可知长大后那个小女孩给作者写了一封信。故选 B。
( 13)考查动词。句意:她告诉我,她的 病如何让其他孩子避开她,那一刻的善意如何改
变了她的生活。 A. avoid “避开 ”; B. beat “打败 ”; C. admire “钦佩 ”; D. cheat “欺骗 ”。根据上 文作者看到女孩孤独一个人,其他人好像没有注意到她,可知是因为她的病让其他孩子都
避开她。故选 A。
( 14 )考查动词。句意:那一刻 的 善意如何改变了她的生活。 A. created 创造“ ” ; B. c
hanged “改变 ” ; C. enriched 丰富“ ” ; D. continued 继续“ ”。根据上文女孩长大了还仍记得作 者那一次的善行,可知作者的善意对女孩的影响很大,也改变了她的生活。其他选项与语