05 补全对话 2021年中考英语真题精练精讲十
一、阅读还原5选5
1、（2021·辽宁鞍山） Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree? The cacao（可可）tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods（荚）, and inside the pods are cocoa beans. To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then dry them in the sun. 1． That liquid（液体）is presd until it parates and the result is cocoa butter（可可脂）, which can be turned into chocolate. 2．
The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. 3． When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!
Wouldn’t you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply（供应）of chocolate? Well, don’t even think about it! 4． What a pity!
Chocolate is good for you as long as you don’t eat it all day long! It has iron, which is good for your body! 5． So don’t eat too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!
A．They ud chocolate to make a special drink.
B．What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!
C．But remember where there is chocolate, there is sugar!
D．After that, the beans are presd hard until a dark liquid comes out.
E.Cacao trees can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time.
2、（2021·辽宁营口） Wei Chen is interested in mountain climbing. 6． This is one of the most exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Wei Chen almost lost his life becau of accidents.
One day, he found himlf in a very dangerous situation when climbing the mountain. 7．
Becau he could not free his arm, he stayed there for three days till his water ran out. He ud his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged（包扎）himlf so that he would not lo too much blood. 8．
After losing his arm, Wei Chen wrote a book about his experience. 9． His love for mountain climbing was so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Wei Chen? Let’s think about it before we find ourlves in a terrible situation. 10．
A．We have to make a decision when we face life or death.
B．His arm was caught under a heavy rock when he was climbing by himlf.
C．As a mountain climber, he is ud to taking risks.
D．After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
E.The importance of making good decisions and controlling of one’s life is in it.
3、（2021·四川广元）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项｡并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑｡
The pictures of the Chine flag on the moon made headlines(头版头条) in China and abroad following the landing of the Chang’e -5 spacecraft. 11．
Zhou Chengyu, a 24-year-old from Guizhou Province, has also got a lot of attention. She is the youngest—ever space commander(指挥) in Wenchang, China. 12． She was one of the important leaders in the project.
Born in 1996 in Guizhou, Zhou is now named “Dajie” (big sister) by her workmates. 13． She is only 1.58 meters tall. Zhou was an active and hard-working student in middle school. “She liked writing down her mistakes and ldom made the same mistakes twice”, said one of her middle school teachers. “She had always dreamed of being a scientist, 14．” In 2014, she was accepted into National University of Defen Technology. She ud her time wily and worked really hard at university.
After finishing her university, she became an astronaut in the Chang’e-5 space project.
15． She said that she was just a Spaceflight Worker without great achievements. She hoped that people could pay more attention to the development of China’s space project.
A．She has played a key role in the Chang’e -5 space project.
B．Zhou said she was a little surprid when she learned that she was so popular online.
C．In fact, the big sister is not so big.
D．and she did quite well in physics and chemistry.
E.But that wasn’t the only thing that caught people’s attention.
4、（2021·广西梧州）
Vicky liked dog biscuits 16．. She thought of a way to get the biscuits for herlf.
As a little dog, Vicky had learned to watch for the postman. Every day she went to meet him. He gave her all the letters. She brought the to Mrs. Smith—sometimes as many as six at a time. 17．
One day Vicky brought only one letter to Mrs. Smith. But the little dog looked excited about something. How happily her feet danced as she followed Mrs. Smith to the cupboard! She ran into the next room with the biscuit. 18． “How strange!” thought Mrs. Smith, “Why did the postman come back so soon?” But she went to the cupboard and got another biscuit for Vicky. 19． There she saw Vicky eating the biscuit. And under the dog’s front paws (爪) was another letter!
