人教版必修2Unit 4-5复习与巩固
编稿：陈玉莲
学习目标
重点词句
说明：重点单词短语在各个单元的重点词汇中已经详细讲过，在复习单元不再重复，只就容易用错的部分进行提示和补充。
Unit 4: protection, wild, decrea, loss, rerve, hunt, respond, distant, relief, mercy, certain, importance, rub, contain, powerful, affect, attention, appreciate, succeed, cure, ine, employ, harm, bite, inspect, incident, fierce, ending
Unit 5: roll, folk, pretend, attach, form, pasr-by, earn, extra, instrument, perform, cash, rely, broadcast, humorous, familiar, attractive, addition, dip, confident, brief, devotion, afterwards, invitation, beard, nsitive, painful
Unit 4: die out, in peace, in danger (of), in relief, burst into laugher, protect…from, pay attention to, e into being, according to, so that
Unit 5: dream of, to be honest, attach…to, in cash, play jokes on, rely on, be/get familiar with, or so, break up, in addition, sort out, above all
谈论意愿和目的的句型
提出建议和表达爱好的句型
重点语法：
现在进行时的被动语态；“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句
综合运用
完形填空之线索（一）
重点词句
protect
【点拨】protect vt. 保护,保卫
protect…from/against 保护……免遭……
protect against attack 保护……免受袭击
protect sb from danger 保护某人免遭危险
protect with shield 用盾保护…
They tried their best to protect home industries.
他们尽全力保护国内工业。
This medicine will protect you against a return of the illness.
这种药会防止你的疾病复发。
He raid his arm to protect his face from the blow.
他抬起手臂保护脸免受打击。
relief
【点拨】relief n. (痛苦等)缓解,减轻,解除；动词为relieve。
provide relief for refugees救济难民
A doctor's task is to work for the relief of patient's suffering.
医生的工作是解除病人的痛苦。
They nd relief to tho who made homeless by floods.
他们给水灾中无家可归的人发送救援物资。
This medicine will help to relieve you from your pain.
这种药将帮助你解除疼痛。
respond
【点拨】respond vi. vt. 回答; 回报; 响应；反应，有效果，指用言语或行动对某事情做出有效的、良好的反应,往往用于书面或口头上的答复,引申可表示“有反应”“有影响”。
respond to the call 响应召
respond with a kick 回踢一脚
They responded my joke by laughing.
他们对我的笑话报以大笑。
respon n.响应；反应；回答
hunt
【点拨】hunt vt. & vi. 打猎,寻找,追捕；n. 打猎,猎取；寻找
hunt after 追猎(某动物); 追逐(某物)
hunt for 猎取……，寻找某人（某物）
hunt through 把……找遍
The natives live by hunting for their food.
当地人以猎取野兽为食。
cure
【点拨】cure vt. 握紧,关牢; 使安全; adj.牢固的,可靠的;有把握的,确切的
cure against (from) 保护……使免于
You cannot cure yourlf against all risks and dangers.
人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云。
He will cure that there shall be no difficulty.
他将保证不再出现任何困难。
employ
【点拨】employ vt. 雇用, 利用
The factory employed 600 hands.
该工厂雇用600人。
He employed his spare time reading novels.
他利用空余时间读小说。
The police employed force to open the door.
警察破门而入。
注意：employ的宾语是人, hire的宾语可以是人,也可以是物。
The new road will employ thousands of men.
修这条新路要用成千上万的人。
During the holiday we hired a boat and went fishing.
假期我们租了一条船去钓鱼。
inspect
【点拨】inspect vt. 检查,视察
inspect the troops 检阅部队
The customs officer inspected my passport suspiciously.
海关官员颇为怀疑地检查了我的护照。
bite
【点拨】bite (bit, bitten) vt. & vi. 咬; (昆虫)叮,蛰
bite at 向……咬过去，叫骂，上当
He bites at anyone when he is mad. 他发起火来谁都骂。
They are too knowing to bite at such a bait.
他们很老练,不上这种当。
folk
【点拨】folk n.人们, 指某一种族、民族或具有某种共同生活方式的普通人; 是集合名词；folk还可以作“民谣”。folk adj. 民间的，普通的
The folk(s) in the town are friendly.那个镇上的人很友善。
Do you prefer folk or jazz? 你喜欢民谣还是爵士乐?
rely
【点拨】rely vi. 信任,信赖；依靠
rely on doing 指望，依靠
Don't rely on going to Japan.别指望你能去日本。
rely on/upon sb. (to do sth.) 依赖某人（(做某事)
We can rely on our children to do such work.
这样的工作我们可以放心地让孩子们去做。
familiar
【点拨】familiar adj. 熟悉的,通晓的，没有比较级和最高级。
familiar with English 通晓英语
familiar to 为……所熟悉
English is familiar to me.英语为我所熟悉。
familiar with 熟悉的；熟悉的
I'm familiar with his character. 我很了解他的性格。
brief
【点拨】brief n. 概要,摘要; adj.短暂的,短时间的；简洁的,简短的，只用于时间而不用于距离。
To begin with, I'd like to tell in brief the importance of the work.
首先,我想简要谈谈这项工作的重要性。
brief note 便条
brief resume 简历
to be brief 简言之
according to
【点拨】according to根据，按照
according to sb. 根据某人（的看法）
They both played the game according to the rules.
他们两个都按照那些规则进行了这场游戏。
According to my daughter it was the earthquakes that drove him mad.
按照我女儿的说法，使他精神失常的是那地震。
pay attention to
【点拨】pay attention to注意；重视
pay more attention to 更注重; 更加注意; 更加注意到
pay little attention to 几乎没有注意; 没太在意
pay increasing attention to 越来越注意
In doing our work, we must pay attention to ways and means.
做工作应注意方式方法。
attach to
【点拨】attach to 使贴〔系,粘〕在……
He attached his hor to a tree.
他把马系在一棵树上。
The picture is attached to the wall by a nail.
这张图画被钉子钉在墙上。
