情感态度（Emotional+attitude）
＂情感态度＂是高中英语新课程标准话题之一。该话题包括关乎内心品性的情感态度与价值观，包括自信独立、健康高雅、热情乐观、严谨求实、持之以恒等方面；关乎周围世界的情感态度与价值观，包括热爱祖国、关切社会、珍爱自然、尊重多元等方面；关乎处世方略的情感态度与价值观，包括乐群合作、好奇求知、主动进取、崇尚科学等方面。通过本话题的学习和高考考查，让学生树立正确的人生观和世界观。
＂情感态度＂是高考英语常考话题之一，在阅读理解、完形填空当中出现较多，例如2017年天津卷阅读理解D篇，2016年新课标卷I阅读理解D篇，2016年新课标卷II语法填空，2016年新课标卷III书面表达，2016年天津卷阅读理解D篇，2016年四川卷完形填空，2015浙江卷完形填空，2016天津卷书面表达等。
【话题词汇】
Ⅰ.写作必记单词
1.affect vt.影响；感动；感染
2.argue vi.争辩，争论→argument n.理由；依据；争论，争辩
3.accept vt.接受；忍受；接纳→acceptable adj.可接受的；令人满意的→acceptance n.接受，接纳
4.bear vt.忍受，容忍；承担，承受
5.desire n.& vt.要求；期望
6.devote vt.奉献；致力于；专心于→devotion n.奉献→devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的
7.disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望→disappointed adj.感到失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的
9.likely adj.可能的
11.object vt.反对→objection n.不赞成，反对；异议
12.pleasure n.高兴，愉快
13.probably adv.很可能，大概→probable adj.大概的；很可能的
14.stand vt.容忍，忍受；站立
Ⅱ.阅读识记单词
15.accu vt.指责，控告
16.affection n.喜爱，钟爱
17.annoyed adj.烦恼的，恼怒的→annoy vt.打搅；使烦恼→annoying adj.令人烦恼的→annoyance n.烦恼
18.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑
19.anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的
20.appeal vi.呼吁；上诉；有吸引力
21.approve vt.& vi.赞成，同意；批准，通过
22.astonish vt.使惊讶→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶
25.depresd adj.压抑的，情绪低落的
26.devotion n.深爱，挚爱；奉献，奉献精神
29.evaluate vt.估值，评价，评估
31.judgment n.审判，评价
33.prai vt.表扬，称赞
34.satisfaction n.满意
35.suspect vt.怀疑；n.犯罪嫌疑人
37.thrilled adj.兴奋的
39.urge vt.极力主张；力劝；n.强烈的冲动
40.wonder vt.想知道；对……感到好奇
1.agree on对……取得一致意见
2.agree to (suggestion，proposal，plan)同意(建议、提议、计划)
3.agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致
4.at ea舒适；自在
5.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
6.be in high spirits心情好
7.be in low spirits情绪低落
8.burst into laughter突然大笑起来
9.burst into tears突然哭起来
10.for fear of因害怕……
11.frighten sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事
12.look up to尊敬
13.have a preference for偏爱……
14.look down upon/on看不起，轻视
15.believe in sb.信任某人
1.what引导名词性从句
What I should do now is to keep on studying hard in order to be admitted into a famous university. When I become independent economically in the future，I will help my parents live a better life. 我现在该做的是为被名牌大学录取而继续努力学习。今后当我经济独立时，我会让父母生活得更好。
2.动词ing形式作状语
They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with lfless love and support，feeling so proud of my every tiny bit of progress.
他们不仅给予我生命，而且用无私的关爱和支持抚养我，因我微小的进步而感到非常自豪。
3.which引导的非限制性定语从句
I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me，which has made me stronger and a better person.
我非常感激英语老师所给予我的一切帮助，这使我成为了一个更坚强更成功的人。
Wor still，I was too anxious to ek the fundamental reason for my failure.
更糟糕的是，我因为太焦虑而找不到我失败的根本原因。
5.having done作状语
Having been persuaded to change my attitude，I finally got the right way to rid mylf of carelessness and gained confidence as well.
被劝说改变我的态度之后，我最终找到了改掉我粗心大意的毛病的方法，同时也获得了自信心。
学会自我陪伴更会与人相处
I take mylf on dates. I go to the movies alone. I
wander muums alone. I eat meals alone (and yes, that
means I resist all temptation to scroll through Instagram
while waiting for my meal). I sit in coffee shops and
journal alone. I take the train and go to new towns and
walk around alone.
我跟自己去约会：我独自看电影，独自在博物馆闲逛，独自吃饭（是的，这是说在等待饭菜上来时，我抵制住所有刷Instagram的诱惑）。我坐在咖啡馆里，独自写着日志。我一个人乘火车，前往新的城镇，然后独自在那里四处走走玩玩。
I realize this may sound super dorky. You’re probably thinking that I must be pretty weird and very lonely. Interestingly enough, I was way more lonely before I started spending time alone. The feeling like I needed to be around people all the time to take a deep breath — that was
loneliness. The feeling of complete anxiety and fear when a boyfriend broke up with me — that was loneliness. But this? This is peace. This is fun. This is what lf-esteem is built of. Here’s how I learned to spend time alone.
我意识到也许这听起来超级蠢。你很可能会想，我肯定十分怪异、非常寂寞。有趣的是，我在开始独自生活前是更加孤单的。那种就像我需要一直跟别人待在一起才能做深呼吸的感觉，是孤单。男朋友跟我分手，那种极为焦虑恐慌的感受，是寂寞。但现在这种场景呢？这是平静，是趣味，是构建自信心的基础。以下是我学会独处的方法。
1. I just did it. And let go of trying to look ＂cool＂.
我只是一个人独处，并不去想怎么尽量看起来酷。
2. Make a list of your favorite things. And don’t wait for anyone.
列出你最爱的事物，不要等任何人跟你一起去践行。
3. Schedule It. And don’t cancel on yourlf.
计划时间，不要取消与自己的约会。
For the past year, I’ve been single by choice. Not by circum stance. Not becau no one will ask me out or I can’t find anyone eligible. It’s hard for some people to believe that I am choosing not to date, and I often get weird looks and confud grunts from my old aunt and college friends alike. Why would someone v oluntarily choo to stay single? To spend time alone? Aren’t I missing out on life by not going on Tinder dates? What if The One is out there but I don’t catch him becau I’m too busy staying single?
过去一年中，我选择保持单身。这不是因为环境因素，不是因为没人约我出去或是我不能找到合适人选。有些人很难相信我选择不去约会。大姨和大学同学们老是对我投以怪异的眼神和不解地咕哝。为什么会有人愿意保持单身？愿意独自一人消磨时光？没有继续在Tinder（网络交友平台）上相亲的我，
难道不是错过了生活（的乐趣）吗？要是我命中注定的另一半就在Tinder上，但我因为忙着保持单身而错过了他，那怎么办？
I’m not the slightest bit embarrasd to say out loud that I’ve been dating mylf and it’s been the most nurturing, sustainable, and non-anxiety inducing relationship I’ve ever had. There’s no waiting to be texted back (or obssing about if my text is too flirty, too needy, too wordy), and there’s no feeling like another person just doesn’t understand me.
大声说出我正和自己相约，一点也不让我尴尬，而且它是我所有的关系中最滋养人、最持久也最不会
