高考英语主谓一致知识点技巧及练习题附答案

更新时间:2023-05-09 21:45:44 阅读: 评论:0

高考英语主谓一致知识点技巧及练习题附答案
一、选择题
1.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.
A.come    B.comes    C.coming    D.to come
2._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.
A.A number    B.A lot    C.A few    D.The number
3.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to rai awareness of the risks of smoking.
A.suggest    B.suggests    C.suggested    D.suggesting
4.Peter rather than I     going to go camping this winter vocation.
A.am    B.is    C.are    D.will be
5.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed.
A.are coming    B.is coming    C.come    D.comes
6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
A.has    B.have    C.have been    D.are
7.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it,   a man living across the street.
A.is belonged to    B.are belonged to    C.belongs to    D.belong to
8.It is reported that another new school ______ at prent in the poor mountain area.
A.are building    B.is being built    C.is building    D.are being built
9.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.
A.third-fifths; are    B.three-fifths; are    C.three-fifths; is    D.third-fifths; is
10.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About venty percent of the trees ________ been planted recently.
A.is; has    B.are; have    C.is; have    D.are; has
11.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to tho gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.
A.is handing out    B.are to hand out    C.are handing out    D.is to hand out
12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school.
A.have; are being looked    B.have; are looking
C.has; is looking    D.have; is being looked .
13.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.
A.prent    B.are prenting    C.are prented    D.have prented
14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?
—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at the
school gate before 6:30 in the morning.
A.is; is    B.are; are    C.are; is    D.is; are
15.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at prent.
A.has; is taken    B.have; are taken    C.have; is taken    D.has; are taken
16.Many a man______ come to help us.
A.have    B.has
C.is    D.are
17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.
A.are cheated    B.is cheated
C.have been cheated    D.has been cheated
18.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female nior positions.
A.it remains    B.there remains
C.there remaining    D.that remains
19.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his clot _____ a collection of vas in various shapes and sizes.
A.has    B.is    C.have    D.are
20.More than one pasnger ________ injured in the air crash.
A.were    B.is    C.are    D.was
21.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.
A.were    B.was    C.is    D.sits
22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.
A.is washing away    B.are washing away
C.is being washed away    D.are being washed away
23.of the students in our class      going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths, is        B.Second fifths, are    C.Second fifths, is    D.Two fifths, are
24.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.
A.is    B.was    C.are    D.were
25.Plea feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.
A.is    B.was    C.are    D.were
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意:除了对作曲的热情,他还致力于培养对音乐充满热情的年轻人。along with放在句首作为伴随状语,句子应该全部倒装。故此处come与主语his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music保持一致,且描述客观事实应用一般现在时,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:参加军训的学生的数量是459人。A. A number of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;B. a lot of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;C. a few后面不加ofD. he number
of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。根据后面的谓语is,可以判断选the number,因为the number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量,谓语是单数形式。故选D项。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人们对火灾危险的意识。句子主语是the fact,后跟一个同位语从句,表示客观事实,谓语用第三人称单数,排除A、D;句子使用的一般现在时,排除C;suggests后跟一个宾语从句,故选B。

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