常见英语单词熟词僻义

更新时间:2023-05-09 20:11:56 阅读: 评论:0

应以常见单词熟词僻义
1)allow
allow)承认admit
We must allow that he is right on this matter
2)address
address)vt 处理To deal with:
addresd the issue of abnteeism. 处理旷工事宜
3)advantage
take advantage of 欺骗(deceive))对……加以利用
took advantage of the customer.)欺骗消费者
4)appreciate
appreciate)v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价
I appreciate that I may be wrong.
This land has appreciated in value.
这块土地增值了。
5)apprehension
apprehension)忧虑、担心;逮捕、理解
The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.
那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6)apprehensive
apprehensive)理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)
apprehensive for sb.'s safety
担心某人的安全
7)approach
approach)着手To begin to deal with or work on:
approached the task with dread.
惶恐地开始着手这项任务
8)arch
arch adj 调皮的,顽皮的n.弓形
an arch smile)调皮的微笑
He tapped the side of his no in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.
9)argument
argument 论点,论据
10)as
not as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。否定前者肯定后者
1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.
2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as becau of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool.(摘自真题)
It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).
11)assume
assume 承担,假装,假定,设想,
assume)an obligation 承担义务
12)balance
balance sheet 资产负债表
13)balance
balance 余额
Something that is left over; a remainder.
余额:剩下的某物;余数
14)bottle
bottle up 装入瓶中控制(抑制)To hold in; restrain:
bottled up my emotions.
15)cater
cater 食物,投合(cater for)
catering 公共饮食)catering industry 公共饮食业
Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
16)check
check 控制阻碍The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint: kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气;用喷雾剂灭农业害虫
17)chest
chest 箱子
trunk 箱子、象鼻子
18)claim
claim 索赔
The sum of money demanded.)赔款:要求得到的金额
You can make a claim on your insurance policy.
19)compound
compound)n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物
21)compromi
compromi 危害妥协
A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:
危害:对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步:
Such conduct will compromi your reputation.
如此举动将会损害你的名誉。
22)contain
contain)v. 制服(To halt the spread or development of)
The man was later contained by the police.
23)context
social context 社会大环境
24)control
control)(科技)对照(实验))
controlled experiment
25)controller
controller)大企业的会计
26)couch
couch)vt.表达(express),隐含)n. 躺椅)
The reply was couched in insolent terms.
回答措辞蛮横
27)count
count)n&v)
1计算,
2包括
there are 10 people in classroom counting)2 teachers
3控诉的罪The prison was found not guilty on all counts
4以为,视为)She was counted among the greatest dancers
5 有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts
(重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么)
6 count for 有价值)To have a specified importance or value:)
Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points.
他们的观点没什么价值。每投一球得两分
27 count on 信任)rely on,depend on
28)crack
crack down vi 制裁,To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain
The police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车
The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。29)cream
cream)精华)The choicest part
30)crook
crook 小偷,钩子)=thief
That salesman is a real crook.
31)cultivate
cultivate)sb.)结识某人
He always tried to cultivate famous people
32)custom
custom)n 海关,关税
33)damages
damages 赔偿金(复数)=compensation
34)deposit
deposit 押金定金
eft a $100 deposit toward the purcha of a stereo system.
为了买一套立体声系统,留下了100美元的订金
35)dert
dert vt抛弃,沙漠)derter 叛离者,逃兵,
She was derted by her husband.
36)dictate
dictate n. 指示(指理智,变心) 指导原则  A guiding principle
followed the dictates of my conscience.
接受我的良心的支配
37)digest
digest 忍受To endure or bear patiently.
I can't digest her endless complaint noi a moment longer.
我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。
38)discipline
discipline 学科,纪律
The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines.
39)element
the elements)天气(一定是复数形式)
The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it.
尽管天气很坏,足球比赛还是按计划进行。
40)embarrass
embarrass)阻碍(embar)v.囚禁, 阻遏)To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede. What embarrass your making an early start
什么事妨碍你早些动身
41)even
even)n. adj)偶数(奇数odd)
42)exclusive
exclusive n.独家新闻,专卖店里的商品,adj.排他的,唯一的
A news item initially relead to only one publication or broadcaster.
独家新闻:只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻
An exclusive right or privilege, as to market a product.
专有权:一项独有的权利或优先权,如推销一种产品
We feature an exclusive on the mothers who babies were swapped at birth.
43)express
express)adj. 急速的,快捷的
44)fare
fare)v 生活=live)n费用)
Panda cub fares well!
熊猫崽子活得很好。
45)fitting
fitting))n.配件))adi.适宜的
46)fumble
fumble))v)摸索(grope fro))v)失球To mishandle (a ground ball).
fumble for a key.)摸索着找钥匙
A ball that has been fumbled.
47)gravity
gravity))n.重大的后果;严重或重大
They are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems.
他们仍未意识到问题的严重性
48)ground
ground 根据,论据(常用复数)
Often grounds The foundation for an argument, a belief, or an action; a basis.
常作grounds 根据:争论,信仰或行动的基础;依据
Often grounds The underlying condition prompting an action; a cau:
常作grounds 理由,原因:促使采取行动的根本条件;原由:
grounds for suspicion; a ground for Synonyms at ba 1
怀疑的原因;离婚的理由参见ba1)49)harbor
harbor (harbour海港的变体) 窝藏To give shelter to
harbor refugees; harbor a fugitive. 收留难民;窝藏逃犯
50)husband
husband 节省(economize),节俭,保存,管理
husband one's energy. 保存体力
to husband one's resources)节约使用资金
51)impart
impart告知,揭发(reveal),传授
To grant a share of; bestow:)分给;授予:给予某物的一部分;赠予:
impart a subtle flavor; impart some advice.)加少许调料;给予一些建议
To make known; disclo:)告知;透露:
persuaded to impart the cret.)劝说透露秘密
52)inspire
inspire 吸入,鼓舞(inspirator 注射器)
To draw in (air) by inhaling.)吸入空气
53)issue
issue n 结果(A final result) vi 造成...结果
issue from 由于...的原因(用法和result一样)
His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.
issue in 结果是,以…结束
The accident issued in his death.
这一车祸造成他的死亡。
54)kite
kite n. 风筝, 空头支票vi.使用空头支票vt. 骗钱
A piece of negotiable paper reprenting a fictitious financial transaction and ud temporarily to sustain credit or rai money.
空头支票:代表虚构的金融交易的可转让票据,暂时用于维持信贷或筹集钱款
55)lead
lead adj 主要的
lead role 主要作用,lead guitar 首席吉他手
56)measure
measure up to =live up to)符合, 达到, 够得上
57)metro
metro 地铁)an underground train system, especially the one in Paris
58)might
might as well 倒不如
There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed.
没什么事可做,我还是上床睡觉好了。
59)might
might n. 力量,权威
I pushed the rock with all my might.
60)minor
minor n. 未成年人, adj.未成年的
61)novel
novel)adj.)新颖的
Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get ud to it. 62)obscure
obscure)不出名的
an obscure poet; an obscure family.
不出名的诗人;卑微的家庭
63)odd
odd)不出名的, 偏僻的:偏远的;位置偏僻的
Found the antique shop in an odd corner of town.
在一个小镇的偏僻角落里发现了这个古玩店

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