九年级Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. |
适用学科 | 初中英语 | 适用年级 | 初中三年级 |
适用区域 | 人教版新目标 | 课时 | 1课时 |
知识点 | 动词不定式省略to的情况 |
教学目标 | 知识与技能:make的用法 过程与方法:对变化规则所需要的条件进行判断,能够做到游刃有余,运用灵活自如。 情感态度价值观:激发对英语学习的热情,增强信心。 |
教学重点 | make的用法 |
教学难点 | 谈论事情如何影响你 |
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教学过程
一、课堂导入
通过What makes you happy?这一句型来询问学生心情或让学生之间互相询问,复习本节课所需句型。
二、复习预习
1. All the people went home ________ Mrs. Wang, for he had to finish his work.
A. with B. besides C. except D. well done
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意:除了Mrs. Wang外,所有人都回家了。因为他必须完成他的工作。“除了”(不包括)用except,故答案为C。
2. My parents ________ getting up early on weekdays.
A. ud to B. be ud to C. was ud to D. are ud to
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:在工作日,我父母习惯于早起。“习惯于做某事”用be ud to doing sth.结合句意可知本句用一般现在时,故答案为D。
3. My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ________ Chine well.
A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察句型find it +adj. + to do sth.意为“发现做某事……”,故答案为C。
4. ---It has been raining for the whole week.
---I can’t stand rainy days. They make me ________.
A. sad B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查使役动词make的用法。make sb. adj. 故答案为A。
5. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?
---________. I prefer a portable computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
【答案】 D
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。“都不”用neither,故答案为D。
6. ---“Food Safety” problem is becoming ________ the days.
---I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. wor and wor
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察“越来越……”,用比较级and比较级,根据句意,答案为B。
三、知识讲解
知识点1:make的用法
(1) make sb. adj. 意为“使某人……”。
如:Sunny days make me happy.
(2) make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。
如:The bad music made me want to leave.
知识点2: drive
(1) 可用作动词或名词,意为“迫使;开车”。
如:He is too little to drive a car.
We went for a drive in the afternoon
(2) drive与ride的区别:drive表示“乘坐完全或部分属于自己管理的车”。
ride表示“乘坐不是自己管理的车”。
知识点3: examine
(1) 动词,意为“检查;检验”。
如:The doctor examined her carefully.
(2) 名词形式为examination,可简写成exam。
如:I have no other wish except to pass the exam.
知识点4: power
(1) 名词,意为“权利;力量”。
前面有a或the修饰时,后面常接动名词。
如:She ud to have a power of being late.
前面没有a或the时,后面接不定式。
如:She ud to have power to be late.
知识点5:wealth
基本含义是“财产;财富”,指某人拥有的所有财产,可以是物质的,也可以是精神的。
如:Health is better than wealth.
知识点6:neither…nor
(1) 意为“既不……也不……”,可连接任意两个并列的成分。作主语时,谓语动词采用“就近原则”。
如:Neither you nor he is out of money.
(2) either…or…意为“或者……或者……”;not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”;there be意为“有”均采用“就近原则”。
知识点7:the more…the more…
意为“越……,越……”。
如:The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realize that we have a lot in common.
知识点8: weight
(1) 名词,意为“重量;分量”。
(2) 动词,意为“使……负重”。
如:He’s a little worried about his weight.
(3) put on weight发胖 lo weight减肥
知识点9: courage
(1) 名词,意为“勇气,胆量”。
如:Heroes give us courage.
(2) encourage是动词,意为“鼓励”。encouragement是名词,也是“鼓励”的意思。
如:Children need more encouragement.
知识点10:nod
(1) 动词或名词,意为“点头;同意”。
如:She nodded when she pasd me in the street.
I hope he’ll give the nod to the plan.
知识点11:disappoint
(1) 动词,意为“使失望”。
如:The result disappointed him.
(2) 形容词形式是disappointed,指人对某事感到失望;disappointing也是形容词,指令人失望的,或某事令人失望;disappointment是名词,意为“失望”。
如:I was disappointed by his answer.
知识点12:let sb. down
意为“使某人失望”。
如:I’m sorry to let you down.
知识点13:辨析rather than与instead of
(1) 两个短语都有“而不是”的意思。
(2) rather than常用于平等结构,用来连接两个词性相同的、并列的成分。
(3) instead of除“而不是”的意思外,还有“代替”的意思,后面通常接名词、代词或doing。
如:I want to be a tour guide rather than an English teacher.