Unit 5
李仕才
一、词汇复习
（一）单句语法填空
根据句意与特殊句式，填入适当的词，使句意完整，然后熟读句子。
1．________by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.
答案：Only 句意：只有将医生的人数增加50%，这家医院的病人才能得到恰当的治疗。“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。其正常语序是：The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent.
2．Not until he went through real hardship ________ he realize the love we have for our families is important.
答案：did 句意：直到经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们热爱家人的重要性。not until ...置于句首，主句需要部分倒装，用did。
3．At no time ________ they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
答案：did 句意：实际上他们从来不违反比赛规定，惩罚他们不公平。题干中表示否定意义的at no time置于句首，句子应该部分倒装。
4．“Never for a cond，” the boy says，“________ I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”
答案：did 句意：那个男孩说：“我一秒钟都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。”表示否定意义的词(主语除外)位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，根据句意可知说的是过去的事情，故用did。
5．Not once ________ it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
答案：did 句意：迈克尔不止一次想过有朝一日他会成为班里的优等生。表否定的not once置于句首，后面的句子需采用部分倒装形式。
（二）英汉互译
258、△classical adj. __________
259、roll vt. & vi. n. __________
260、△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) __________
261、△orchestra n. __________
262、△rap n. __________
263、folk adj. __________
264、jazz n. __________
265、△choral adj. __________
266、△the Monkees __________
267、musician n. __________
268、dream of __________
269、△karaoke n. __________
270、pretend vt __________
271、to be honest __________
272、attach vt. & vi. __________
273、attach…to __________
274、form vt. __________
275、△fame n. __________
276、pasr-by n. __________
277、earn vt. __________
278、Extra adj. __________
279、instrument n. __________
280、perform vt. & vi. __________
281、performance n. __________
282、pub n. __________
283、cash n. __________
284、in cash __________
286、studio n. __________
287、millionaire n. __________
288、play jokes on __________
289、actor n. __________
290、rely vi. __________
291、rely on __________
292、broadcast n. __________
vi. & vt.（broadcast; broadcast）__________
293、humorous adj. __________
294、familiar adj. __________
295、 be/get familiar with __________
296、or so __________
297、break up __________
298、△reunite vt. __________
299、attractive adj. __________
300、addition n. __________
301、in addition __________
302、sort out __________
303、△excitement n. __________
304、△ballad n. __________
305、△overnignt adv. __________
306、dip vt. __________
307、△tadpole n. __________
308、△lily n. __________
309、Confident adj. __________
310、△Freddy n. __________
311、brief adj. n. __________
312、briefly adv. __________
313、devotion n. __________
314、afterwards adv. __________
315、invitation n. __________
316、beard n. __________
317、nsitive adj. __________
318、painful adj. __________
319、above all __________
二、阅读理解
A
Nowadays, especially in China, everything ems to favor social intercour, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chine-style “street-crossing group.” Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the “circle of friends” of WeChat.
However, the scenes cannot always ea a n of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: “My loneliness increas as scene becomes much busier.” One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds.” Actually, engaging in social intercour requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.
The days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one’s true lf. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.” The “spare time” he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourlf.”
Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one’s quality, ambition and inspiration.
Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, to procesd and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)ems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a n, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.
