2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit 5 Word版含解析

更新时间:2023-05-08 16:46:56 阅读: 评论:0

.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)
1dream of/about 梦见;梦想achieve ones dream 实现梦想
2to be honest 说实话honestly speaking说实话to be frank坦率地讲
3attach...to认为有(重要性、意义);附上attach importance/significance to...认为……有重要性,有意义
4earn vt.挣得;赚earn ones/a living 谋生
5in cash用现金by cheque 用支票
6play jokes on 戏弄make fun of 戏弄
7rely on 依靠depend on依靠;取决于reliable adj.可靠的
8be/get familiar with……熟悉起来be familiar to……所熟悉
9or so大约approximately adv.大约
10break up打碎;分裂;解体break down 出故障;垮掉;没结果break out (疾病、火灾、战争等)爆发break through突破break away from挣脱,脱离
11in addition另外;也besides/apart 另外;也
12above all首先;最重要in all 总共first of all 首先all in all 总之after all 毕竟,终究
.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)
1perform vt. & vi.表演;执行performance n.表演
2attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物attract vt.吸引
3confident adj.自信的confidence n.信心
4invitation n.邀请invite vt.邀请
.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1Many parents do everything they can to realize their childrens dream(梦想), but to be honest(说实在地)the children should learn to rely on(依靠) themlves.
2Many people are familiar with(熟悉) him becau he often performs to the pasrs­by(行人) to earn(挣得) a living.
3He dreams of(梦想) becoming a musician and forming(组成) his own band.
42,000 or so(大约) people attended the performance(表演), in which actors played jokes on(戏弄) each other.
5Since he broke up(分手) with his girlfriend, he has been very pessimistic and lost interest in everything that ud to be attractive(有吸引力的) to him.
.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)
We are familiar with the musicians devotion to music and attachment to musical instruments.In additionwe all like his humorousattractive and nsitive performances.He often invites peoplewhether millionaires or pasrs­by to his studio.
.课文原句背诵
1At last feeling very upt and nsitiveFreddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.
终于由于深感苦恼,神经高度紧张,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。
2The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.
电视台的组织者本打算找四个既会唱歌也会表演的音乐家。
3Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concertat which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?
你曾是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众,观众一边为你鼓掌,一边欣赏你的歌唱?
.单项填空
1Your        as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.                                                                  (2012·浙江,7)
Aoperation                              Bgrowth
Cperformance                          Dcharacter
答案 C
解析 句意为:作为一名学生,如果你能够养成对所学的东西进行思考的话,你的成绩会很棒的。performance成绩,表现,符合句意。operation操作,手术;growth增长;character人物,角色。
(教材原句:Later they may give performances in pubs )
2—Excu me.How much is the shirt?
        .                                                      (2012·四川,1)
AExtra large                          B50 each
CIt lls well                          DAltogether there are 5
答案 B
解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——打扰一下,这衬衫多少钱?——每件50。根据语境可知选B
(教材原句:Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.)
3He had to pau from time to time to wipe the sweat from his foreheadbecau the air­conditioning system         .                                      (2012·陕西,19)
Abroke in                              Bbroke up
Cbroke out                              Dbroke down
答案 D
解析 考查动词短语辨析。break in打断,闯入;break up结束,散开,分解;break out爆发;break down崩溃,垮掉,出毛病,抛锚。句意为:他不得不时不时地停下来擦去额头的汗水,因为空调出毛病了。故选D
(教材原句:The band broke up )
4You are old enough to         your own living.                          (2011·辽宁,24)
Awin                                  Bgain
Ctake                                  Dearn
答案 D
解析 句意为:你足够大了,可以自己谋生了。earn ones living意为谋生;维持生计,为固定搭配,还可以说make ones living
(教材原句:...so that they can earn some )
5To be greatyou must be smartconfidentand        honest.      (2011·安徽,24)
Atherefore                              Babove all
Chowever                              Dafter all
答案 B
解析 句意为:要想伟大,你必须聪明、自信,最重要的是诚实。therefore因此;above all最重要的是,尤其是;however然而,但是;after all毕竟,终究,归根结底,(解释或说明理由)别忘了。所以选above all
(教材原句:Above alljust have fun)
.完形、阅读——英译汉
1Its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much.                                                          (2012·广东·阅读A)
知道他们在乎假装在乎自己不在乎的东西,这很好。
2Lets be honest, though she said.If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same.There is beauty in differences.”                (2012·湖南·完形)
可是,我们还是诚实些吧。她说,如果所有人都通过手术变漂亮,那么大家就都一个模样了。可是美是各种各样的。

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