九年级英语讲义
不定式和动词-ing
不定式和动词-ing 形式都可以作宾语，为了方便记忆，现总结一些技巧和口诀：
1．通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语)：
建议抵制享受——(suggest， advi； resist； enjoy)
考虑承认冒险——(consider； admit； risk)
避免推迟实践——(avoid； delay； practi)
期待成功完成——(look forward to； succeed in； finish)
2．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：
agree (同意)； offer (提出)； intend， plan (打算，计划)； demand， ask (要求)； promi (答应)； help (帮忙)； prepare (准备)； decide (决定)； refu (拒绝)； dare (敢于)； choo
(选择)； wish，hope，want， expect (希望，想要)； fail （不能；忘记）； pretend (假装)； manage (设法)； determine （决心）
同意提出做计划，
要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，
敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装，
设法做成决心坚。
3． 既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing 形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：
即“四‘记’”“力争”“不后悔”。四“记”指“记得、记住（remember）”；“忘记（forget）”“计划、打算（mean）”；“继续（go on)”；力争指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。
[跟踪练习]
请翻译下列句子，并用心体会动词不定式和动词-ing 形式的不同含义。
1. The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new medicine.
2. The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercis.
3. What a poor memory! I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday. But today I forgot to return the money to him again.
4. When the teacher said angrily, “Stop talking, children”, the pupils stopped to write their compositions.
5. I regretted to tell him that he had been dismisd. To my surpri, he said to me, “I am not sad, I only regret having taken the wrong job.”
6. — Remember to return the bat to me.
— But I remember having returned it to you.
综合练习:
一、选择正确答案 （25个小题）
1. It was clever ______ you ______ this question.
A. of; to answer B. of; answer C. for; to answer D. for; answer
2. Andy has ______ for five years. Five years______ a long time.
A. come back home; is B. come back home; are
C. been at home ; is D. been at home; are
3. I’m hungry. I would like to have __________ nice to eat.
A. any B. something C. anything D. some
4. I’ve decided _________ it mylf.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
5. You ______ be late for class. You must get to school on time.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. may
6. taking photos in the park this afternoon?
A. Let’s B. You should C. Why not D. How about
7. We didn’t hold the football match ________ the heavy rain.
A. becau B. since C. becau of D. about
8. I will visit the West Lake with my family. you ever there?
A. Do, go B. Have , gone C. Did, gone D. Have, been
9. Have you finished dinner, Mum? I’m hungry now.
A. cooking B. cooks C. cook D. cooked
10. So far, China up man-made satellites to space.
A. nd B. nt C. have nt D. has nt
11. --- do you clean your classroom? --- Once a day.
A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much
12. --- have you lived in that old hou?
---For nearly twenty years. ( Or: Since nearly twenty years ago. )
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
13. Children’s Day is coming. Mrs. Lee is going to buy some DVDs for her son, ?
A. isn’t he B. isn’t she C. is she D. is he
14. Mr. Green has little time today, ?
A. have he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he
15. ---What was he doing at this time yesterday?
--- He to sing a song in English .
A. was trying B. is tried C. is trying D. was tried
16. Plea stop . It’s time for class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talked D. talking
17. --- How much do you for your new bike?-- About $300.
A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend
18. of your parents are teachers.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either
19. ---Why does he look ? --- He doesn’t feel today.
A. sad, well B. sadly, well C. sad, good D. sadly, good
20. If you want to , you can go to the library.
A. buy some food B. read books C. have dinner D. call your friends
21. Let me tell you my hou.
A. the way B. way to C. the way to D. way
22. We decided to the teahou.
A. going B. went C. go D. to go
23. the weather like today? It’s rainy.
A. How’s B. How C. What D. What’s
24. It will be tomorrow.
