Lesson One History of Traditional Chine Medicine
中医术语
acupunture and moxibusion 针灸
health maintenance 养生
drugs cold and cool 寒凉药
the school of cold and cool 寒凉派
diaphoesis emesis purgation 汗吐下
the school of purgation 攻下派
exagenous pathogenic factors 外邪
reinforcing the earth 补土
internal impairment of spleen and stomach would bring about vorious dias 内伤脾胃
百病由生
yang is usually redundant ,while yin is frequently deficient.
阳常有余 阴常不足
nourishing yin 滋阴
medicinal herbs 草药
blood stagnation 淤血
warm and inorgorate the spleen and stomach 温养脾胃
中国医药学: traditional Chine medicine
中医基础理论: basic theory of traditional Chine medicine
临床经验: clinical experience
辨证论治: treatment bad on syndrome differentiation; pattern identification and treatment
本草: materia medica
中药: Chine materia medica; Chine medicinals
中草药: Chine medicinal herbs
四气五味: four properties and five tastes
针灸: acupuncture and moxibustion
各家学说: theories of different schools
汗法: diaphoresis; sweating therapy
下法: purgative therapy; precipitation
吐法: emetic therapy; vomiting therapy
补土派: school of invigorating the earth
病因学说: etiology
养生: health cultivation; health improvement; health prervation
医疗实践: medical practice
治疗原则: therapeutic principles
寒凉药物: cold and cool medicinals
滋阴降火: nourishing yin to reduce fire
瘀血: blood stasis
正气: healthy qi
病邪: pathogenic factor
整体观念: holism; holistic concept
气血运行: circulation of qi and blood
自然现象: natural phenomena
Lesson Two Materialism and Dialectics in Traditional Chine Medicine
中医术语
Materialism 唯物主义
dialectics 辩证法
celestial qi 天气
terrestrial qi 地气
the interaction between yin and yang 阴阳相互作用
the lucid yang ascends to constitute the earth 清阳为天
qi transformation 气化
esnce 精
prenatal esnce 先天之精
shen(spirit) 神
pathological factor 邪气
the opposition and unity of yin and yang 阴阳对立统一
the motion and changes of yin and yang 阴阳运动变化
organic whole 有机整体
Five kinds of visceral qi 五脏之气
five emotional changes 五志
excessive rage impairs the liver 怒伤肝
excessive joy impairs the heart 喜伤心
excessive meditation impairs the spleen 思伤脾
excessive melancholy impairs the lung 悲伤肺
excessive fright impairs the kidney 恐伤肾
routine treatment and contray treatment 正治反治
tit-for-tat(or blow-for-blow) 正治
reinforcing therapy 补法
purging therapy 泄法
differential application and therapeutic methods 异法方宜
mental activity 神志活动
the heart is the king organ responsible for the activity of thinking consciousness 心为君主之官主神志意识
will 意
termed 志
thinking 思
wisdom 智
summer-heat 暑热
zheng qi ( healthy qi ) 正气
Lesson Three The Basic Characteristics of TCM
materilism and dialectics 唯物论和辨证法
the concept of organic whole 整体观念
treatment bad on syndrone differentian 辨证论治
drawing yin from yang 从阴引阳
treating the nights for curing dia on the left 从右治左
treating the same dia with different therapies 同病异治
treating differnt dia with the same therapy 异病同治
clear away fire in the heart 清心火
sprouting occurs in spring ,growth in summer,transformationg in late summer ,reaping in autumn and
storing in winter 春生 夏长 秋收 冬藏
the relation between pachogenic factors and healthy qi 正邪关系
the four diagnosic methods 四诊
purging the small intestine 泻小肠
spring is usually marked by warrachs , summer by heat ,late summer by dampness ,autumn by dryness and winter by cold 春暖 夏暑 长夏 秋燥 冬寒
the interstitial space are open when one swears clothes in summer天暑衣厚则奏理开
哲学概念: philosophical concept
对立统一: opposition and unity
相互消长: mutual waning and waxing
阴阳属性: nature of yin and yang
相互转化: mutual transformation
相互联系: interrelation
相互制约: mutual restraint
动态平衡: dynamic equilibrium
阴平阳秘: yin and yang in equilibrium
相互依存: interdependence
阴阳的互根互用: interdependence between yin and yang
阴阳离绝: dissociation of yin and yang
阴阳转化: transformation between yin and yang
阳消阴长: yang waning while yin waxing
阴胜则阳病: predominance of yin leading to disorder of yang
阳胜则热: predominance of yang generating heat
寒极生热: extreme cold generating heat
热极生寒: extreme heat generating cold
相反相成: opposite and supplementary to each other
生理功能: physiological functions
病理变化: pathological changes
临床诊断: clinical diagnosis
阳胜生外热: exuberance of yang leading to exterior heat
阳中求阴: obtaining yin from yang
阳虚则寒: yang deficiency leading to heat
阳损及阴: impairment of yang involving yin
阴中之阳: yang within yin
阴阳两虚: simultaneous deficiency of yin and yang
阳虚发热: fever due to yang deficiency
阴阳学说: theory of yin and yang
症状与病名
stomatitis 口腔炎 proctoptosis脱肛
