1 List the main sources of modern Scot law 列出了现代苏格兰人的主要来源的律法
The main sources of modern Scots Law are statute law, European Union law and common law. 现代苏格兰法律的主要来源是成文法，欧盟法律和普通法
2 A what's meant by the Doctrine of judicial Precedent ? 什么是指司法判例学说
The judgement 判断made by a superior court高级法庭 is the foundation of inferior court下级法院to judge a similar ca .If a new statute comes out, the court should take the new statute as foundation. With the improvement of legislation, statue would become more and more, but juridical precedents will be decrea.
审判由高级法院的基础是劣质的法院来判断一个类似的情况。如果一项新的法令来,法院应当采取新的法令为基础。随着改善立法、雕像将成为越来越多,但司法判例将减少。
3 A which's the superior legislation body? The westminster parliament or the scottish parliament?
The westminster parliament is the superior legislation body.
B explain your choice of answer in part A
The UK Parliament议会 is the superior legislative body. The Scottish Parliament is not a completely 完全 independent独立的 legislative body and its power to make laws come from the UK parliament. The Scottish parliament is a inferior低劣 body, and any legislative efficacy功效 is a condary legislation. The UK parliament can disband 解散the Scottish Parliament or overrule否决 the acts of Scottish Parliament by only one act. 英国议会是更好的立法机构。苏格兰议会不是一个完全独立的立法机构制定法律,其力量来自英国议会。苏格兰议会是劣质的身体,和任何立法功效是一个次要立法。英国议会能解散的苏格兰议会的行为或苏格兰议会否决仅仅由一个行为。
4 what's a statute? 什么是法律?
Statutory legislation consists of laws known as statutes or acts of parliament. Some laws are made by UK parliament and only for Scotland. Later, Scotland gets the right from Westminster to make its own laws in some areas. 作为法定的法律法规或由议会法案称为法律。有些法律是由英国议会和苏格兰只。后来，苏格兰会从威斯敏斯特权利，使自己在
某些方面的法律。
name 5 Act of parliament
1) The licensing (Scotland) act 1975.执照（苏格兰）法案1975
2) The Divorce (Scotland) act 1976离婚（苏格兰）法1976
3) Sale of goods act 1979 1979年销售货物行为
4) Employment rights act 1996 1996年就业权利法
5) Protection of children (Scotland) act 2003儿童保护（苏格兰）法2003
6) Dog Fouling (Scotland) act 2003犬只粪便弄污街道（苏格兰）法2003
5 What are the main differences between civil law and criminal law in Scotland?
Criminal law deals with all types of offences and crime in certain individuals and punishes criminals. But civil law deals with legal disputes between individuals in the areas such as
family law, divorce, and payment of compensation. 什么是交易的主体和刑事民事法律上的差异在苏格兰？刑法惩罚犯罪与所有类型的犯罪和违法行为，并在某些个人。但是，民法的法律纠纷与个人之间的交易在地区的经验
6 what's a crime? 4 examples of criminal behaviour
the crime is a behavior which indicates rious social harmfulness breach of criminal law and derved punishment
7 Provide 3 examples of a civil disputes 民事争端
* Employment law unfair or wrongful dismissal claims, unlawful discrimination and cas involving unauthorized deductions from wages.
* Family law disputes (11custody or adoption of children). 家庭法律纠纷（保管或收养子女的）。*
* Divorce or paration actions. 离婚或分居的行动。
* Debt recovery actions. 债务追偿行动。
* Defamation of character. 诽谤的性格
* Tenor or authenticity of a lost document. 男高音或丢失文件的真实性
* Succession disputes (wills). 继承纠纷（遗嘱）
* Trusts.
* Personal injury claims. 人身伤害索赔
. Contractual disputes whether consumer or commercial in nature人身伤害索赔
9 A In a conflict between scottish & EU law.which one of two systems are the Scottish Courts bound to follow?
The Scottish courts bound to follow EU law.
B explain
As a member of EU,UK has the right to enjoy the rvices of the organization,but he also has the obligation to take EU law as principle.
欧盟的一员,英国有权享受服务的组织,而他也有责任采取欧盟法为主。
10 A What're the 4 most important instituations of the EU?
Commission European,the Council of minister,European parliament, European court of justice欧洲委员会,部长理事会、欧洲议会、欧洲法院的公正性
B Which of the Eu institutions has law-making power?
The council of Ministers makes a law.
European Commission propos law-making , The Council of Minister makes law , European Parliament gives advice on law-making , The European Court of justice enforces the EU law. 部长理事会进行了法律。欧洲委员会提出了立法,理事会部长的使法律,欧洲议会在立法提出建议,欧洲司法法院强制执行欧盟法。
Name, in order of importance, the two legislative bodies which can pass laws for the people of Scotland.
The Westminster parliament. The Scottish parliament. 条例，指示，决定，建议和意见
What do you understand by the phra "the primacy of European Union Law"?你怎么理解这句话“的欧洲联盟法律至上”
