南京市、盐城市2022届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英语
第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上.
第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分） 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Editor and reader. B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and salesperson.
2.What will the speakers probably do?
A. Search for the lake. B. Hike along the easy path. C. Climb up the mountain.
3.How much will the man receive from his father?
A. 400 yuan.B. 600 yuan. C. 800 yuan.
4.What does the man probably mean?
A. He wants to have a rest. B. He agreed to go to the cinema. C. He will have a basketball game.
5.Which tourist spot does the woman highly recommend?
A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Summer Palace.
第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A. featured of Chine food. B. A recipe for chicken soup. C. A local Chine restaurant.
7.What does the man think of the dinner?
A. Oily. B. Light. C. Tasty.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.
8.How does the man often get to the office?
A. By bus.B. By taxi. C. By motorcycle.
9.How much time does Mary usually spend on her way to work?
A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes.C. 40 minutes.
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. data subway station. C. At the meeting room.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.
11.Why did the woman make the mistake?
A. She was ill.B. She was forgetful.C. She was sillyWhat is the woman womed about?
A. Simon 1 impression of her. B. The possibility of her dismissal.C. The company*s potential loss.
12.What does the man advi the woman to do?
C. Find another job.
A. Make an apology. B. Forget about it.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.
13.What does the man plan to do?
自我保护机制。
【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “Now, models like the Polyvagal Theory suggest that we，ve got it backward.（现在， 像迷走神经理论这样的模型说明我们把它弄反了。）可知，提到这个理论证明我们将抑郁症理解反了，所以 这个理论是用来纠正我们对抑郁症的既有观点。应选Do
【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 “When we think of depression as unnecessary suffering, we are telling people with depression that they are not part of the group, they are not right and they don't belong. That robs them of hope. ”
（当我们认为抑郁症是不必要的痛苦时，我们就是在告诉抑郁症患者，他们不属于这个群体，他们是不对 的，他们不属于这个群体。这剥夺了他们的希望。）可知，这是人们对抑郁症通常的看法，所以人们往往会 认为得抑郁症是一件不好的事情，应选B。
【14题详解】词义猜想题。根据最后一段“It dulls pain and makes us feel disconnected. v （它能减轻痛苦，让我们感到疏 离。）以及 “ Think of some reptiles 0型彳亍动物），which shut down their bodies to avoid cold temperatures and the lack of food and water."（想想一些爬行动物，它们关闭自己的身体以防止寒冷的温度和缺乏食物和水。）
可知，immobilization这个词的大概意思可以得到推断，就是减少活动，减少与周围人的接触，应选C。
【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“If our ANS detects a threat or even a simple lack of safety, its next strategy is the fight or flight respon, which we often feel as anxiety. Sometimes the threat is so bad or goes on for so long, that the nervous system decides there is no way to fight or to flee. At that point, there is only one option left: immobilization."（如果我们的ANS检测到威胁，甚至是简单的缺乏平安感，它的下一个策略就是战斗或逃 跑反响，我们通常会感到焦虑。有时威胁太严重或持续时间太长，以致神经系统决定没有方法战斗或逃跑。 在这一点上，只乘「卜一个选择：固化。）以及第五段“In humans, people often describe feeling "out of their bodies^during extremely unpleasant events, which has a defensive effect of reducing the emotional shock. "（在人 类中，人们经常描述在极度不愉快的事件中“欣喜假设狂”的感觉，这具有减少情绪冲击的防御作用。）可知， 我们的身体对一个极其不愉快的情况的反响顺序是①检测到威胁②下一个策略就是战斗或逃跑反响③感受 到情绪冲击④防御。应选C。
第二节（共5小题海小题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选 项.
