国际工程管理海外项目常用英文英语词汇单词
工程管理常用英文词汇
英语国别海外工程项目现场积累词汇,本人经历过中亚俄语国别项目,英语国别项目,手机下载百度翻译或者谷歌翻译,遇上需要表达的词汇就会去查,经过不断搜集,不断练习,发现其实,想说一口流利的俄语英语,其实用不了那么多词汇,常用的就那几百个,都是反复的用。而且国外项目只要言能达意就善莫大焉,无需拐弯抹角,为难了自己老外也听不懂。我们平时学的英语是哑巴英语,即使掌握几千词汇也很难脱口,但是,当你身处外语国别,身处语言环境,而且身边没有翻译,你需要给工人交代工艺,给工程师解释流程。词汇就会记的非常快,基本用一两次就掌握了。加上最先学会的肢体语言,基本学会个二三百词汇,你就能脱口而出,言能达意!在此贡献出自己日常积累的词汇,希望对你有用,少走弯路。
孤独的海外工程人,愿你砥砺前行,风雨共勉!
1.检验报告Inspection report
2.(项目)完工报告clo-out report
3. 报价;投标bid;quotation;proposal;tender;offer
4.询价文件评审委员会inquiry review committee [IRC]
5.报价策略会议bid strategy meeting
6.报价经理proposal manager
7. 报价书;标书;建议书proposal;quotation; bid; tender; offer
8. 图细标书评审;报价评审bid evaluation
9.标书评选表;报价评选表bid tabulation form;tabulation of bids
10.谈判negotiation
11. 厂商协调会议;协调会议vendor coordination
meeting[ VCM];coordination meeting
12. 订货合约;定约成交commitment
13. 订货电传;订货通知(书)telex order;notification of commitment
14.订单(即定单)采买订单;订货合同purcha order[PO]
15. 签订合同;合同签约contract award
16. 询价;招标Inquiry;invitation to bid
17.资格预审pre-qualification
18. 合格投标商表;合格供货商表qualified bidders list;qualified
19. 询价书;招标文件Inquiry(package);request for quotation (package)[RFQ]
request for proposal [RFP];invitation to bid[TB]
20. 请购文件;请购单requisition(package);requisition documents
21. 采购规格书;采购说明书purchasing specification [PS]
22. 投标者须知;报价须知Instructions to bidders[TB]
23.变更change
24. 用户变更;合同变更client change;contract change
25.待定的用户变更pending client change
26.认可的用户变更approved client change
27. 用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单client change notice[CCN];contract change order[CCO]
28. 项目变更;内部变更project change;internal change
29. 项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单project change notice[ PCN];internal change order[ICO]
30. 变更申请单;偏差通知单change request;deviation notice[DN]
31.质量quality
32.质量方针quality policy
33.质量管理quality management
34.质量策划quality planning
35.质量控制quality control[QC]
36.质量保证quality assurance[OA]
37.质量体系quality system
38.质量改进quality improvement
39.质量手册quality manual
40.质量计划quality plan
41.图纸drawing
42.工艺流程图process flow diagram[PFD]
43.工艺控制图process control diagram[PCD]
44.管道仪表流程图piping and instrument diagram[PID]或[P&ID]
45.装置布置图plot plan
46.管道平面设计图piping planning(drawing)
47.管道平面布置图piping layout drawing
48.管段图;管道空视图isometric drawing[ISO]
49.“批准用于详细工程设计(版)”图纸drawings issued" Approved for Design "[LAFD]
50.“批准用于施工(版)”图纸drawings issued”Approved for Construction"[AFC]
51.供货厂商先期确认图(纸)advanced certified final
drawings[ACF];advanced certified vendors' drawings;preliminary vendor drawings [PD]
52.供货厂商最终确认图(纸)certified final drawings[CF];certified
vendor drawings[CD]
53. 图表diagram;chart
54.直方图histogram
55.横道图bar chart;gantt chart
56.进度趋势展示图schedule trend display chart
57.费用趋势展示图cost trend display chart
58. 项目;工程项目project
59.项目实施project execution
60.项目实施阶段project pha
61. 项目初始阶段initial pha of project execution
62.施工阶段construction pha
63.开车阶段start-up pha
64.项目建设周期project durations
65.项目管理project management
66.项目控制project control
67.专责项目组task force
68.项目经理project manager[PM]
69.项目设计经理project engineering manager[PEMI
70.项目采购经理project procurement manager [PPM]
71. 项目施工经理project construction manager [PCM]
72.项目工艺经理project process manager
73. 项目控制经理project controls manager
74.项目进度计划工程师project scheduling engineer;project scheduler
75.项目估算师project estimator
76.项目费用控制工程师project cost control engineer;project cost engineers
77.项目材料控制工程师project material control engineer
78.项目财务经理project financial manager
79.项目质量经理project quality manager
80.项目开车经理project start-up manager
81.项目安全工程师project safety engineer
82.项目秘书project cretary
83.项目控制手段project controlling;tools for project control
84. 控制基准执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准control baline performance measurement baline;progress ba line
85. 偏差;差异deviation;variance
86. 执行效果;效绩;性能performance
1.专利patents
2.专利权patent right
3.产权技术proprietary technology
4.专利技术licend technology
5.专有技术技术诀窍know how
6.许可证licen
7.专利商;许可方licensor
8.受许可方;受让方licene
9.(技术)转让费;提成费royalty
10.专有技术费know- how fee
11.专业discipline
12.工艺(专业)process design;process engineering 13.系统(专业)systems engineering
14.设备(专业)equipment engineering
15.布置(专业)plant,layout engineering
16.管道设计(专业)piping design
17.仪表(专业)Instruments engineering
18.管道机械(专业)piping mechanical engineering 19.电气(专业)electrical engine
ering
20.建筑(专业)architectural engineering
21.土建(专业)civil engineering
22.试车commIssioning
23.开车start-up