Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)
火电厂常用专业词汇
（本人根据自身工作经验总结、归纳，希望对您有所帮助）
1.stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀；逆止阀, 单向阀
2.rever valve 倒流阀
3.cylinder holding 闷缸
4.(cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸
5.boiler hot boxup 闷炉
6.boiler warm-up 暖炉
7.axial thrust/stress 轴向推力
8.axial shift/displacement 轴向位移
9.radial displacement 径向位移
10.emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀
11.steam lead pipe 导汽管
12.valve body/casing 阀体，阀壳
13.synchronization (with power grid) 并网
14.inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀
15.flame scanner/detector 火检
16.scanner fan 火检风机
17.BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵
18.slag remover 除渣机
19.slag conveyor 捞渣机
20.rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机（除灰站）
21.ECS：electric control system 电气控制系统
22.ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统
23.hydraulic station 液压油站
24.vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀
25.ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器；电除尘
26.dedust transformer 电除尘变
27.control valve 调阀、调门
28.pilot/slide valve 滑阀
29.steam header 集汽联箱
30.water filling （锅炉等）上水
31.bearing pillow 瓦枕
32.bush 轴瓦
33.forward/positive rever/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承（瓦块）
34.atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀
35.exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机
36.operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边
37.FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫
38.anion 阴离子
39.cation 阳离子
40.anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器；阴床、阳床
41.cathode阴极
42.anode 阳极
43.cathode axis 阴极磁轴
44.caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐，酸储存罐
45.resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗
46.CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank
阳塔, 阴（树脂）再生罐兼储水罐
ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔，阴（树脂）再生罐
SPT, resin paration tank（树脂再生）分离塔
47.MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制
48.TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表
49.chemical dosing 化学加药
50.back wash 反洗
51.AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制
Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制（一般取此义）
52.ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统
53.BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统
54.CCS: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统
55.DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统
56.DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统
57.DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control （汽机）数字电液控制系统
58.ETS: Emergency Trip System （汽机）事故跳闸系统
59.FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统
60.MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统
61.MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸
62.OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸
63.OPC: Over-Speed Control （汽机）超速保护控制
64.SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统
65.SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统
66.TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument （汽机）监视仪表
67.jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵
68.OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商；厂代、工代
69.installed capacity 装机容量
70.thermal stress 热应力
71.main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门
72.TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump
汽动给水泵、汽泵；电动给水泵、电泵
73.emergency governor 危急保安器
74.auxiliary power system 厂用电系统
75.PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀
76.MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心
77.walkie-talkie 对讲机；步话机
78.mis-operation 误操作
79.shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长
80.SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师
81.meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件
82.supervisor 运行监护人员
83.field operator 巡操
84.operation/operating floor 运转层
85.operation log 运行日志
86.force(certain value) 强制（某个数值，如温度、压力等）
87.take/put into/in rvice/operation 投运、投用
88.reading （仪表等的）读数
89.signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS
90.work permit/permit to work 工作票
91.operation checklist 操作票
92.bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏
93.emulsion 乳化
94.anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间
95.rvo valve/motor 伺服阀；伺服电机
96.hydraulic rvomotor; oil relay 油动机
97.HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路
98.PAC 临时完工证书
99.EPC: engineering-procurement-construction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程
100.defect maintenance/rectification；rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺
101.attend 处理故障、缺陷等
102.defect register 缺陷登记/统计
103. periodic maintenance 定期维修
104. preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修
105. coupling/coupler 联轴器，耦合器
106. hydraulic coupler 液耦
107. speed reducer 减速器
108. dismantle 拆除
109. install, installation; erect, erection 安装
110. boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成，封闭
111. operator console 控制台
112. AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站，输灰站
113. GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备；升压站
114. CHP：coal handling plant 输煤站
115. WTP：water treatment plant 制水站
116. rubber ball circulating pump 胶球（再循环）泵
117. ball cleaning system; condenr online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统
118. ball screen 收球网
119. ball collector 收球器
120. condenr online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统
121. clarifying basin 澄清池
122. ttled water 澄清水
123. blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器
124. condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵，凝泵
125. VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器
126. valve opening 阀门开度
127. (water)intake pipe 进水管
128. skilled worker 熟练工人；技工
129. inter-lock/open/clo 联锁、开、关
