【高考应用文】通知(附解析)

更新时间:2023-05-07 06:56:56 阅读: 评论:0

通知
1.be prent ( at)                                            出席
2. be abnt from.                                            缺席
3. express one’s opinion                                        表达某人的观点
4. choo sb. as.                                            选择某人作为……
5. attend a lecture/meeting                                    听课/参会
6. give a lecture/speech                                        做讲座/演讲
7. take part in/participate in an activity                            参加活动
8. be expected to do..                                        被期待做某事;有望做某事
9.in ca( of)                                                以防/万一
10. be organized by.                                        由……组织
11. will be held/be to be held                                    将被举行
12. be aimed/intended to do.                                    打算……,意图是
13. with the aim/intention/purpo of.                            目标是……
14. sign up/sign up for/register for                                签到/报名参加
15. be invited to.                                            被邀请去……
16. bring sth. with sb.                                        某人带来某物
17. be required to do.                                        被要求做……
18. take notes                                                做笔记
19. inform  sb. of  sth. /tell  sb. about  sth.                    告知某人某事
20. take measures/steps/action                                采取措施
口头通知套语
(1) 在用口头下达通知时,发通知者通常要将听通知人的注意力吸引过来,这类表达常见的有:
May I have your attention, plea?
Attention plea, everyone. I have an announcement to make.
Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you.
I have something (important) to tell you.
I’m glad to tell you something important.
(2) 其他用于口头通知的固定套语(如叫听者不要迟到、欢迎某人参加某活动等):
Everyone is asked to be there on time.
Be sure not to be late.
plea be prent on time.
plea take your notebooks with you and be sure on time.
Tho who are interested in it are warmly welcome.
(3) 口头通知的结束套语主要有:
That’s all. Thank you very much.
书面通知套语
常用的开头语有:
All teachers and students will be required to…(全体师生务必要……)
Notice is hereby given that…(兹通知……)
Our school / The Student Union will / is going to hold…
A lecture will be given at 7:00 this evening in…
常用的结束语有:
Everybody is expected to attend it.
Be sure to attend it on time.
Plea / Do be prent on time.
Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, plea? I have an announcement to make.(称呼语及开场白)________________.
  (正文部分,说明具体通知事项)
  All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Plea take your notebooks and make notes./Plea listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.(说明通知对象和注意事项)___________________
  Plea come and join in it./ Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.(重申希望大家参加之情)_______________________________
  That’s all. Thank you.(结束语)
口头通知
  口头通知要注意以下几点:
  (1) 要有称呼用语。如:在正式场合用的Ladies and gentlemen,对学生用的Boys and girls 等。
  (2) 要有开头语。常用的开头语有:
  May I have your attention, plea?
  Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you.
  You need to know.
  I have something to tell you.
  (3) 时态问题。口头通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动,因此要以一般将来时为主。
  (4) 人称问题。口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。
  (5) 要有结束语。常用的结束语有:
  That’s all. Thank you.
  Any questions? Does everyone understand?
书面通知
  书面通知具有以下特点:
  (1) 书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT标志。
  (2) 在正文最后的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。
  (3) 在左下角写上发出通知的日期。
典例01
(2018年新课标全国卷II)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together,内容包括:
(1)短片内容:学校的发展;
(2)放映时间、地点;
(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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典例02
假定你是李华,你校学生会将举办垃圾分类中英文海报设计大赛,你是负责人。请在你校
英文网站写一则通知,内容包括:
1. 大赛目的;
2. 作品要求;
3. 作品展出方式及颁奖时间。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Notice
Garbage Classification Poster Design Competition
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