140组专插本英语考试必考词组笔记组专插本英语考试必考词组笔记
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。忠于;遵守。
2. be abnt from …. 缺席,不在缺席,不在
3. abnce or mind(=being abnt-minded) 心不在焉心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近
全神贯注于…近be engrosd in ; be lost in ; be rapt in
;be concentrated on ; be focud on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有富有
6. access(to) (
不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地安全地,
8. of one ’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地自愿地 ,主 动地动地
9. in accord with 与…一致与…一致 . out of one ’s accord with 同…同….不一致不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据根据
12. on one ’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one
’s own risk) 自行负责自行负责 3) (=by onelf)依靠自己依靠自己 on
account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要
性.
13. take …into account(=consider)把...考虑进去考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=becau of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no ca, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accu …of …(=charge …with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控
告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be ud to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉熟悉
21. act on 奉行奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演扮演; act for 代理代理
代理 22. adapt onelf to(=adjust onelf to) 使自己适应于使自己适应于
23. adapt …(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, obrve, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, clo to) 毗邻的, 临近的临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. 32. have have have an an an advantage advantage advantage over over 胜过. have have the the the advantage advantage advantage of of 由于…处于有利条件由于…处于有利条件 have have the the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make u of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意同意
同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致一致 36. ahead of 在…之前在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time
提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计总计
40. after all 毕竟毕竟,到底; (not) at all
一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的最重要的; first of
all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请为…向…申请 ; apply for 申请; apply to 适用适用.
49. apply to 与…有关与…有关;适用适用
50. approve of (=connt to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准批准
51. ari from(=be caud by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达到达; arrive at 到达某地到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow becau of sth. done) 以…以… 为羞耻为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cau to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…试图做…
58. 58. attend attend attend to to to (=give (=give (=give one one ’s s attention, attention, attention, care care care and and and thought)thought)注意,照顾;attend ;attend on(upon)(=wait on(upon)(=wait on(upon)(=wait upon, upon, rve, look after) 侍候侍候,照料照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法看法
60. attribute …to …(=to believe sth. to be the result of …)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one ’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one ’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台有…作后台
66. turn one ’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃抛弃
67. behind one ’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be bad on upon 基于基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上在…基础上
70. beat …at 在…运动项目上打赢在…运动项目上打赢 78. by birth 在出生上在出生上,论出身,按血统按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上在某人身上
80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘吹嘘 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之简言之
85. in bulk 成批地成批地,不散装的不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言起立发言
89. last but one 倒数第二. 93. in any ca(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何无论如何
97. be cautious of 谨防谨防 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地有把握地 103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有……控告某人犯有… 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地昼夜不停地 109. 109. commit commit commit onelf onelf onelf to to 使自己承担…使自己承担… commit commit sb.
sb. sb. to to to prison prison 把某人送进监狱; ; commit commit commit one one ’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来把某人的想法写下来; commit a
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿赔偿,弥补弥补 117. 117. complain complain complain of of of (or (or (or about)about);;;complain ;complain about about ; ; complain complain complain to to to sb. sb. 抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)124. condemn sb. to 判决判决 125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的机密的 132. confine …to … 把…限制在某范围内把…限制在某范围内 133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道知道
139. connt to(=give agreement to permission)同意同意 140. in conquence (=as a result) 结果结果