Unit 1 What’s the matter?
1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?
你怎么了?
【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.
—His car ran _______ the river.
A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into
【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时, 与介词with连用。即:
What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s the trouble with sb?
= What’s your trouble? = What’s up?
= What happens to sb.?
— What’s the matter with you ?
— I have a bad cold.
( ) ①What’s ____ with you?
A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter
( )② — ______?
— Nothing rious , but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A. Is that all B. Is there anything el
C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you
【2013湖北孝感】—_________?
— I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A. How are you B. What can I do for you
C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it
【2011.云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina?
—_______________.
A. She is away. B. She is cool.
C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine
【拓展】matter的用法
(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系 (用来回答别人道歉时的用语)
( ) — I’m sorry to break your pen. —_______
A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter C. Thank you
【2013江苏徐州】3. —Plea don't throw paper on the ground.
— ________,I won't.
A. Excu me B. That's all right
C. Sorry D. It doesn't matter
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.-I have a pain in my back.
- _____ . You’d better e a doctor.
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Nothing rious
C. It doesn’t matter
【2013湖北武汉】39. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—__________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad
【2013四川广安】26.—Sorry, I'm late again.
—______.
A.That’s OK B.It doesn't matter C.Good idea
2. I have a cold 我感冒了
I have a stomachache 我患胃痛
I have a sore back. 我背痛。
【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒
have a/an + 疾病名词 “患……病” (cold/fever/cough)
have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛
have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒
have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛
have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛
①Mike’s sister _________________(not have) a stomachache.
【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, becau I _____ a toothache .
A. was B. went C. had D. took
【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?
— I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
3. enough 的用法
(1) adj.足够的,充分的 修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后 enough time
(2) adv. “足够地, 十分,相当”
修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough
(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth be strong enough to carry the box.
( ) ① The boy isn’t ___ to dress himlf.
A. old enough B. enough old C. old
( ) ②—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _____ , but someone thinks it’s much too _____.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored
【2013绥化3】26. — How do you like the talk show?
— I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
4. drink some hot tea with honey. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
【解析】with : prep “具有, 带有” , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
She is a girl with long hair. with (反) without
( ) He has a sore throat . He should ______.
A. e a dentist B. drink hot tea with honey
C. drink a lot of milk D. eat nothing
【2010宁夏1】25. — Would you like some coffee?
— Yes, and plea get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk.
A. with B. to C. of D. on
【2013达州3】15. —Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice?
— Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee __________milk in it.
A.are, with B. is, to C .is, with D. are, to
【2013连云港】30. — I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?