警用常用词汇
Appendix 1 Common Orders 常用口令
Attention! 立正！
At ea! 稍息！
Eyes right! (Right dress) 向右看齐！
Eyes front! (Ready, front) 向前看！
Count off! 报数！
Ready, march! 齐步走！
Halt! 立定！
Parade step, march! 正步走！
Double time! 跑步走！
Salute! 敬礼！
How are you, comrades! 们好！
How are you, commanders! 首长好！
How are you, comrades! 们辛苦了！
Serve the people! 为人民服务！
Left face! Left turn! 向左转！
Right face! Right turn! 向右转！
Back face! Back turn! 向后转！
By the left flank, march! 向左转走！
By the right flank, march! 向右转走！
Squat on your heels! 蹲下！
Stand up! 起立！
Sit down! 坐下！
Lie down! (Hit the ground ) 卧倒！
Lie down! (On your stomach ) 趴下！
Creep! 匍匐前进！
Appendix 2 Police Uniform 警服
police cap 警帽
police cap insignia 警徽
police uniform 警服
patch 肩章
collar insignia 领花
battle fatigues 迷彩服
uniform 制服
drill dress 作训服
drill cap 作训帽
spring uniform 春夏装
winter uniform 秋冬装
multifunction clothes 多功能服
belt 腰带
unlined leather shoes 单皮鞋
lined leather shoes ( winter leather shoes ) 棉皮鞋
dark blue 藏蓝色
bar 杠
star 星，条
shirt 衬衫（男）
blou 衬衫（女）
overcoat 大衣
windbreaker 风衣
shirt 裙子
T-shirt 短袖衫
helmet 头盔
peaked cap 大盖帽
patch 肩章
cap insignia 帽徽
shield 徽章，盾形（牌）徽章
tunic 上衣，紧身或束腰上衣
cuff 袖口
tie 领带
Appendix 3 Police Services 警种
branch of rvice insignia 警种标志
people’s police 民警
residential registration policemen 户籍警
traffic police 交通警
criminal investigation police 刑警
curity police 治安警
armed police 武警
international cooperation policemen 外事警
mounted policemen 骑警
hygiene policemen 卫生警
railway police 乘警
forestry police 森林警
civil aviation policemen 民航警察
patrolmen 巡警
armed police 武警
fire-men 消防警
plainclothes policeman ( plainclothes ) 便衣警察
SWAT 特警
international cooperation policemen 国际合作警察
Appendix 4 Police Ranks 警衔
police ranks 警衔
grade insignia 警衔标志
commissioner 警监
commissioner-general 总警监
deputy commissioner-general 副总警监
commissioner, first class 一级警监
commissioner, cond class 二级警监
commissioner, third class 三级警监
supervisor 警督
supervisor, first class 一级警督
supervisor, cond class 二级警督
supervisor, third class 三级警督
superintendent 警司
superintendent, first class 一级警司
superintendent, cond class 二级警司
superintendent, third class 三级警司
constable 警员
constable, first class 一级警员
constable, cond class 二级警员
Appendix 5 Emergent Phone Numbers 应急电话
匪警：110Emergency Police Service: 110
查号台：114Telephone Directory Inquiry: 114
电话报时台：117Time Inquiry Service: 117
火警：119Fire Alarm Service: 119
急救：120First Aid Service: 120
天气预报台：121Weather Forecast Service: 121
交通事故报警台：122Traffic Accident Alarm Service: 122
Appendix 6 Names of Common Narcotics 常见毒品名称
大麻cannabis; marijuana
安非他明amphetamine
海洛因heroin
可卡因cocaine
摇头丸MDMA; ecstasy
兴奋剂PCP; angel dust
强力胶glue
迷幻药LSD
冰毒ice
Appendix 7 Names of Foreign Institutions涉外机构名称
大使馆Embassy
总领事馆Consulate General
领事馆Consulate
公安部the Public Security Ministry
省公安厅the Provincial Public Security Department 市公安局the Municipal Public Security Bureau 县公安局the County Public Security Bureau
公安分局Police Precinct
交警队Traffic Police Station
派出所Police Station; Police Sub-Station
治安岗亭Police Box
拘留所Detention Hou
外国人管理处the Division of Alien Administration
出入境管理处the Administration Division of Exit and Entry 口岸签证办公室Port Visa Officer 边防检查站Frontier Inspection Post
检疫站the Quarantine Office
卫生检疫局Health and Quarantine Officer
海关the Customs
外事办公室Foreign Affairs Officer
Appendix 8 Names of Certificates 证件名称护照passport
普通护照ordinary passport
外交护照diplomatic passport
公务护照rvice passport; passport for public affairs; business passport
特殊护照special passport
签证visa
普通签证ordinary visa
口岸签证on-the-spot visa
外交签证diplomatic visa
公务签证rvice visa
礼遇签证courtesy visa
商务签证business visa
一次二次或多次入境签证one, two, or multiple entry visa
返回签证re-entry visa
定居签证（D 字签证）visa D
工作签证（Z 字签证）visa Z
学生签证（X 字签证）visa X
访问签证（F 字签证）visa F
旅游、探亲签证（L 字签证）visa L; tourist visa; visit visa
过境签证（G 字签证）visa G; transit visa
乘务签证（C 字签证）visa C
常驻记者签证（J---1 字签证）visa J---1
短期记者签证（J---2 字签证）visa J---2
健康证明书health certificate
预防接种证书vaccination certificate; inoculation certificate
外国专家证foreign expert certificate
营业执照business licen
居留证residence certificate; residence card
临时居留证temporary residence card
常驻代表证resident reprentative card
记者证press card
委派证accreditation card
入学通知书letter of admission; admission notice
邀请信letter of invitation
中方接待单位出具的公函the official letter from the Chine host institution 入场券ticket; admission ticket
外国人旅行证travel permit for aliens
劳动就业许可证employment certificate; work permit; working card 财物报失证明confirmation of reporting the loss of property 出生证birth certificate
死亡证明death certificate
火化证明the cremation certificate
防腐证书the prervation certificate
棺柩出境许可coffin exit permit
车辆登记证vehicle registration
机动车保险证automobile insurance card
车检证vehicle safety check paper
驾驶证driver’s licen
国际驾驶证international driver’s licen
