as+ 原级+ as 比较级+ than 比较级+ and+ 比较级
The + 比较级 ... ,the +比较级... 越…就越…
the +比较级+ of the two 两个中较…的那个
the + 最高级 in+地点名词/of+表示数目的词
one of the + 最高级 +(名词复数) in+地点名词/of+表示数目的词
修饰原级的词:very , too ,so ,enough
修饰比较级的词:much , even ,a lot ,a bit ,far
常用的多音节形容词或副词比较级和最高级
单音节和部分双音节词比较级和最高级的构成一般是在词尾加er 或est, 但一般三个音节以上的形容词或副词比较级和最高级要在其前面加more 或 most来构成。 如:
interesting more interesting, most interesting intelligent more intelligent, most intelligent dangerous more dangerous, most dangerous beautiful more beautiful, most beautiful careful more careful, most careful important more important, most important
有部分双音节词在前面加more 和most: often more often, most often modern more modern, most modern helpful more helpful, most helpful rious more rious, most rious patient more patient, most patient
有些双音节词既可以加er, est 也可以在前面加more 和most: quiet quieter, quietest, more quiet most quiet clever cleverer, cleverest more clever, most clever simple simpler, simplest more simple, most simple
以-ly 结尾的副词前面加more, most: slowly more slowly, most slowly quietly more quietly, most quietly riously more riously, most riously carefully more carefully, most carefully
常用的比较级和最高级
famous more famous most famous excited more excited most excited friendly more friendly most friendly popular more popular most popular dangerous more dangerous most dangerous difficult more difficult most difficult
old__________young________tall_______long________short________strong________big________small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________nice_________good_________beautiful__________________ low__________high_________slow_______fast________late__________early_________far_________well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Who pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary‘s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy‘s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.______ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow)。 But Ben runs _____(slow)。
15.The child doesn‘t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。________ is _________than Jim?________ are
2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan._________________ than David?Gao Shan________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。
______ apples__________,your _______ or your _______?My _______________________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。_________ ________as _________as your uncle? Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He _______ as__________ as ________________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。 ________ more exerci,you‘ll _________________ soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。 I ______ ________ at Science.But I don‘t _________ well in Chine.
13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_______.All my____________________than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My__________ up _____than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。____the girls__________________the boys? Yes,they ____.
17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesn‘t _________in PE. But I don‘t___________than_____.
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。
___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me.
19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My________________than my ______.
20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____as_______as_____.
21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_____too_____. I want to _____a______one.
22. I‘m taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)I‘m _________ as ________ as Mike .
long__wide_____
fat____heavy _________
slow_________few_________
brightly________ important________