牛津深圳版M3U5 Educational exchanges金玄利咽颗粒
【课前检查】
一、单项选择。
1. What are you going to do ________the summer holiday?
A. after B. during C. with D. since
2． The boy wants to make lots of uful ______ and become a great ______ like Thomas Edison.
A. invention; inventor B. inventors; invention
C. inventions; inventor D. invention; inventor
3． Miss Smith was born in England, but ______1988, she has lived in China.
A. since B. in C. on D. for
4． Judy has made a plan for our ____ travel. It’s amazing!
A. long distance B. distances long C. long distances D. long distance
5． — Goodbye Mrs. Wang. I’ll miss you. — Goodbye. Call me if you need help ______.
A. one time B. anytime C. sometime D. no time
6.He closed his speech with a ______ joke.
A.comfortable B. funny C. practical D. great
7. Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879.
A. produced B. got C. received D. put
8. The story happened a century ago.
A. a hundred years B. last year C. many years D. a thousand years
Keys: BCAAB BAA
二、单词拼写。
1. Internet urs like to ___________（创作）new words to show their feelings
2.Mozart was one of the most famous musicians in the 18th c____________
3.His story was so f_____________ that everyone laughed.
4.The ___________（距离）between the two bus stops is less than 100 metres.
5. The factory will ___________（研制）a new watch for the blind.
Keys: 1. create 2. century 3. funny 4. distance 4. develop
三、完成句子。
1．他1995年离开家，从那之后再也没回去过。
He left home in 1995. _______ ________. he never comes back again.
2．他们花费了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。
They ________ a large amount of time in _____________ a new type of smart phone.
3．与家人保持联系很重要。
It’s important to _______ _______ ______ ______ __________ your family.
4．怀特医生白天很忙。
Dr. White is quite busy______ ______ ________ .
5. 发明了电话后，人们的联系更加紧密。
People became much clor after _____ ___________ _____ the telephone.
6.我和他做了同样多的事情。
I did _______ _________ things ________ he.
7. 我们必须使自己远离游戏
We must ________ ourlves ________ computer games.
Keys: 1.since then 2.spend developing 3.to keep in touch with 4.in the daytime 5.the invention of 6.as many as 7.keep off
【要点精讲】
词汇精讲
1. I was very nervous at first.says Sarah. 萨拉说，我起初很紧张。
at first“起初；起先”，它主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下来的动作与前面的动作不同，甚至相反。反义短语：at last“最终”。如：
At first he didn’t agree, but at last he had to.起初他不同意，但最终只好同意了。
2. However ,my host family are friendly. 但是，我的寄宿家庭非常友好。
friendly 比较级friendlier/more friendly ，最高级friendliest / most friendly
常用短语be friendly to sb. 对某人友好；
be friendly with sb. 与某人友好相处。
①他们班里的每个人对我都很友好。Everyone in their class _____ _________ _____ me.
②我们很快就与邻居们友好相处了。We soon became ________ _______ the neighbors.
Keys: ①is friendly to ②friendly with
3. I’ve learnt to u chopsticks , and they’re teaching me a little Chine! 我学会使用筷子了，并且他们正在教我一些汉语。
a little 意思是“一点点，稍许”用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可以修饰形容词和副词的原级或比较级，表示程度。
①杯子里有点水。There is _____ ________ water in the glass.
②长途跋涉以后，我有点累了。After a long walk， I felt _____ ________ tired.
【辨析】a little , little , a few , few发明的意思
a little | 修饰不可数名词 | 表示肯定，意为“不多的” |
little | 表示否定，意为“几乎没有” |
a few | 修饰复数可数名词 | 表肯定，意为“几个，一些” |
few | 表否定，“不多的，少数的” |
| | |
【随堂练习】用a little, little, a few, few填空。
①_____________ milk is enough.
②He is new here, so he has ___________ friends.
③My mother bought me _____________ apples.
④Hurry up! There is __________ time left.
Keys：①a little ②few ③a few ④little
4. It’s been a fantastic experience so far , says Eric. 到目前为止，它是一次很棒的经历。埃里克说。
experience 此处作可数名词，意识是 “经历”，而这个单词在作 “经验”的意思时，为不可数名词。so far,意思是“到目前为止”，多用于现在完成时。
①做一名志愿者对我来说是一次有趣的经历。It was__________________ for me to be a volunteer.
②这个老师有很多处理青少年问题的经验。The teacher has a lot _____________ dealing with the teens’ problems.
③我已经见过很多动物了，到目前为止。I have en lots of animals ______________.
④我已经看了三本书到目前为止。I _________________ three books.
Keys：1. an interesting experience 2. experience 3. up to now 4. have already read
5. I’ve learnt a bit of tai chi , and I really enjoy it. 我学了一点太极拳，并且我十分喜欢它。a bit of 一点，小量 用于修饰不可数名词。
例如：a bit of water a bit of milk a bit of money
