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全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上
I .用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选岀一个最佳答案，并填入答题
纸相应位置。（本大题共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分）
1. _____ late 1990's, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in the community.
A. The
B. In the
D. It was in the C. It was the
2. Mary ______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.
A. cannot have attended
B. cannot attend
D. must not attend C. must not have attended
3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we&肝不好吃什么药
nbsp; ______ all the preparations.
A. finish
B. have finished
D. shall have finished C. had finished
4. To speak quite frankly, I'd rather you ______ in such affairs.
A. don't involve
B. didn't involve
D. are not involved C. were not involved
5. _____ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.
A. If she had
B. Had she had
D. Did she have C. If she would have
6. Janet's uncle insists _____ in the hotel near the city square.
A. not staying
B. not to stay
D. that he doesn't stay C. that he not stay
7. The reason my sister didn't go abroad was _____ a new job here.
A. becau she got
B. that she got
D. that becau she got C. why she got
8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre ______ she realized s无形资产减值准备
he had forgotten her ticket.
A. then
B. and
D. that
C. but
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9. I'd met Cynthia veral times before this gathering. ______ .
A. I did, too
B. So did I
D. I met, also C. So had I
10. _____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.
A. The girl's being educated
B. The girl being educated
D. The girl who was educated C. The girl was educated
11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _____ to the cinema.
A. than to go
B. more than going
D. than going C. rather than to go
12. You'd better come to ask the teacher yourlf tomorrow, ____ ?
A. didn't you
B. shouldn't you
D. hadn't youC. wouldn't you
13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn't know which office ____ .
A. to be nt to
B. to nd it to
D. to nd it C. to be nt
14. Do you know what _____ made Jenny sad?
A. it was that
B. was it that
D. was it C. it was
15. Parents love their children with a devotion _____ no return.
A. which they ask最感人的情书
for
B. which they ask
D. for which they ask C. for which they ask for
16. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't e how I can _____ it.
A. get away
B. get over
D. get back from C. get out of
17. The captain&n月季花语
bsp; _____ an apology to the pasngers for the delay caud by bad weather.
A. brought
B. prented
D. did C. made
18. It is wi to have some money ______ for old age.
A. put away
B. put in
D. put down C. put about
19. The motor isn't _____ enough to drive the car up steep hills.
A. tough
B. big
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C. strong
D. powerful
20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn't _____ yet.
A. turned around
B. turned in
D. turned out C. turned up
21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______ great it is.
A. as
B. so
D. however
C. though
22. We decided not to climb the mountains becau it was raining _____ .
A. hardly
B. heavily
D. strongly C. sharply
23. A拣尽寒枝不肯栖寂寞沙洲冷
pau can make all the ______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffective one in the hands of a master.
A. difference
B. effect D. contribution
C. impression
24. Not many people were actually _____ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.
A. in line with
B. in common with
D. in the i加油英文
nterest of C. in favor of
25. _______________________________ Bad management will inevitably poor efficiency.
A. come with
B. result in
D. come into C. result from
26. Besides giving, love ______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.
A. compos of
B. makes up of
D. consists of C. makes from
27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _____ of all available opportunities?
A. privilege
B. advantage
D. care C. chance
28. Her success in work ______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strong
n of responsibility.
A. lain
B. laid
D. lay
C. lied
29. China is _____ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.
A. committed
B. opened
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C. loyal
D. active
30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _____ that no one wanted to stop
when the bell rang.
A. likely
B. lively
D. interestingly C. lovely
n .认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）Passage 1
I never saw my father or mother. My first most vivid impression of things emed to me to have been gained on a memorable afternoon towards evening near my parents' graves in the churchyard （教堂墓地）.
“ Hold your noi! ” came a terrible voice, as a man started up from among the graves at the side of the church porch. “Keep still, or I'll cut your throat! ”
A fearful man with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an old cloth tied round his head. He ized me by the chin （下巴）.
“Tell me your name! ” said the man. “ Quickly! ” “ Pip, sir. ” I tried to keep mylf from crying.
“Show me where you live, ” said the man. “ Point out the place! ”
I pointed to where our village lay, a mile or more from the church.
The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned me upside down, and emptied my pockets. There was nothing in them but a piece of bread.
“You young dog, now look here! ” said the man. “ Where's your mother? ” “ There, sir! ” said I. He looked surprid, made a short run, and stopped and looked over his shoulder. “There, sir! ” I explained, pointing to the tombstone. “ That's my mother. ” “Oh! ” said he, coming back. “ And is that your father along your mother? ” “Yes, sir,” said I, “him too. ”
“Ha! ” he said then. “ Who do you live with supposing you're kindly let to live, which I hadn't made up my mind about? ”
“ My sister, sir —Mrs. Joe Gargery —wife of Joe Gargery, the blacksmith, sir. ” “Blacksmith, eh? Now look here, ” he said, “the question being whether you're to be let to live. You get me a file （锉）and food, and bring both to me, or I'll have your heart and live out. 4
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I said that I would get him the file and what broken bits of food I could find, and I would come to him at the Battery, early in the morning.
“Say Lord strike you dead if you don't! ”said the man.
I said so, and he took me down.
When he came to the low church wall, he got over it, and then turned around to look for me. When I saw him turning, I t my face towards home, and made the best u of my legs.
31. Which of the following do you think the man was?
A. A policeman
B. An escaped prisoner
C. A traveler
D. A soldier
32. Which of the following statements CANNOT be ud to describe the man?
A. He was poorly dresd.
B. He was afraid to be found by other people.
C. He was hungry.
D. He was kind to the boy.
33. How did the boy feel when the man was talking to him?
A. Frightened
B. Excited
C. Fearful
D. Sad
34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. The boy's village was a mile or more from the church.
B. The boy's parents were both dead.
C. The boy's brother - in- law was a blacksmith.
D. The little boy didn't promi he would do what the man asked him to do.
35. Why did the word blacksmith catch the man's attention?
A. He was afraid that the blacksmith would kill him.
B. He was certain that the blacksmith would help him break his chains.
C. He thought he might ask the boy to get him a file to break his chains.
D. He was worried that the blacksmith would not let the boy bring him any food.
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Passage 2
Most of us have got at least one elderly relative —mother, father, great -aunt granny even, still alert and cheerful, with a comfortable warm home, plenty of helpful neighbors and ourlves to drop in now and then.
But how about the other old folks? Tho who children have moved elwhere, or don't care? Perhaps a nobody's Mum, who's lived alone for years in an old hou or bed -sitting room without any help or having friends or relatives around.
The local council do what they can: a cooked dinner brought on weekdays, a home help on two mornings to clean up and do the shopping, a district nur calling now and then. But most of the time they are lonely and unhappy.
“ Put her in an Old People's Home. They'll look after her. ”
They would if they could. With a garden, a room with the television, good meals, someone to e she's all right, and, above all, company. There are some ver臀宽
y cozy Council Old People's Homes around.
And the flats for the more active, with central heating, a restaurant if they don't feel like cooking for themlves网络公司简介
, a room to get together in, a warden to give an eye.
Just what the old folks need —if they can get in. In our town there are two homes taking sixty people together and flats for about a hundred and fifty. And a waiting list of more than a thousand.
It may em unlikely now but it's on the cards that you'll be old one day. Maybe one of the lucky ones with a family to live with or helpful neighbors and friends. And maybe alone, cold, even bedridden. With nobody at all to keep you company.
So won't it be yourlves you'll be helping if you start moving your local council to do something more for tho who've done their bit for society and now just aren't wanted? More old people's flats for the active, more homes where the nobody's Mum can find a bit of comfort and friendship in their last but unhappy years.
36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Old people are the burden of the society.
B. Few people take care of their parents.
C. Old people have made contributions to the society.
D. There are enough Council Old People's Homes around.
37. In the author's opinion, who are considered lucky ones?
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A. Old people who have comfortable homes to 祈求者
live in.
B. Old people who have a family to live with or helpful neighbors and friends.
C. Old people who live alone.
D. Old people who live in the Coun cil Old People's Homes.
38. When the author says that if you start moving your local council to do something for old people, you will be help ing yourlves, what does he mean?
A. You will be old one day.
B. You will be help ing your own pare nts.
C. You will find a lot of fun from help ing others.
D. Old people will tha nk you.
39. What does the phra on the cards in paragraph 8 mean?
A. Ordi nary
B. Certain
C. Right
D. True
40. What is the main purpo of the author by writing this article?
A. Urg ing people to help old people and build more homes for old people.
B. Criticiz ing the local cou ncil.
C. Criticizing you ng people.
D. Givi ng a descripti on of the Coun cil's Old People's Homes.
皿.用国际音标标岀下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音（本大题共20小题，每两小题1
