高中英语高频词汇
大冶一中高三英语组朱冰松
2010.11.16 为了满足高三学生的需要，本人早就想收编一下高中英语的高频词汇，于是对照英语新大纲，我对教材中所出现比较频繁的英语词汇进行了归纳，经过一段时间的辛苦工作，这份高频词汇表终于和大家见面啦！衷心地希望我的这份工作能对大家的学习有所帮助。为了大家索引方便，词汇大体按字母顺序排列。
1．be abnt from…. 缺席，不在
2．abnce of mind(=being abnt-minded)心不在焉
3．absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)：
be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近：
be concentrated on; be focud on; be centered on
4．(be)abundant in(be rich in; be ll supplied with)富于，富有
5．access(to) （to为介词）能接近，进入，了解
6．by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.
7．in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据
8．on account of 因为；
on no account 不论什么原因也不；
of…account 有…重要性.
9．take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去
10．give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)
11．account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明.
12．accu…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth; blame sth. on sb; complain about)指挥、控告
13．be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be ud to )习惯于
14．be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially)熟悉
15．adapt onelf to(=adjust onelf to )使自己适应于
16．adapt…(for)(=make sth. suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)
17．add to add sth to add up add up to
in addition(=besides )此外，又，加之
in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
18．adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节；适应；.
19．in advance(before in time)预告，事先.
20．have an advantage over 胜过.
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make u of, profit from, harness)利用.
21．agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意(计划，建议) agree on 达成协议in agreement(with)同意，一致22．ahead of 在…之前，超过…，………. ahead of time 提前..
23．above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的. in all(=counting everyone or everppt如何插入图片
ything, altogether)总共，总计after all 毕竟，到底；(not)at all 一点也不;
above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；
24．allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到.
25．answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take唐突是什么意思
charge for)对…负责.
answer to (=conform to)适合，符合. …的答案
26．be anxious about 为…焦急不安；或anxious for be anxious to do sth
27．apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
28．appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
29．apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请；apply to 适用.
30．apply to 与…有关；适用
31．approve of(=connt to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成，approve vt.批准
32．ari from(=be caud by)由…引起.
33．arrange for sb. /sth. to do sth.安排…做…
34．be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow becau of sth. done)以…为羞耻.
35．assure sb. of sth. (=try to cau to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信.
36．attach(to) （to为介词）(=to fix, fasten; join)缚，系，结
37．make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
38．a ttend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾
attend on(upon)(=wait upon, rve, look after)侍候，照料
39．attitude to/toward …对…的态度. 看法
40．attribute …to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..，认为..是..的结果
41．on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
42．(be) aware of(=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道.
43．t urn one’s back on sb.(=rutn away from sb. in an impolite way ) 不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃
44．be bad on/upon 基于
45．on the basis of 根据…，在…基础上
46．begin with 以……开始.
to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)
47．on behalf of(=as the reprentative of)以…名义
48．believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider stb. /sb. to be true )相信，依赖，信仰.
49．benefit(from/by)受益，得到好处.
50．for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)
51．blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人.
blame sth. on/upon 当婊子立牌坊
sb. 把…推在某人身上
be to blame该受责备（主动表被动）
52．on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机
53．out of breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath
54．in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
55．on business 出差办事. be none of one’s business不关某人的事
56．be busy with sth. 于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
57．last but one 倒数第二.
58．but for(=without)要不是，表示假设
59．buy sth. for……money 用多少钱买
60．be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being+过去分词：是能够被…的
61．in any ca(=for love of money ,at any rate, at any price, at any cost ,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in ca(=for fear that)万一in cast of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the ca of 至于…，就…而言in no ca 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
in this ca 在这种情况下in that ca
62. be caught in遇上，碰上catch sight of 看见catch sb doing sth
63．center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on )把某人的注意力集中在…上
64．be certain of//that (=be sure of/that)有把握，一定for certain 肯定地
65．by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
66．charge sb. with…控告某人犯有…
in charge of(=responsible for)负责（某事）
in the charge of …由…管
take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理（照顾）
．charge…for 因…索取（费用），
67．in common(和…)有共同之处，共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
68．keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.
69．compare…to/with…把…与…比较
compare…to…把…比作…
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来
70．concentrate on (of upon)集中，专心
71．concern onelf about/with 关心
72．in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点
;at the conclusion of 当…结束时‘
73．on condition that(if)以…为条件，假如.
74. now that=since既然
75．in/out of condition健康状况好/不好，
in good (bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
76．with confidence 满怀信心地；
have confidence in 对…有信心
be confident of 有信心;
77．be confronted with(=be faced with/ face sth )面对，面临
78．congratulate sb. on 祝贺
79．as a conquence of 由于…结果
80．under consideration 在考虑中
take…into consideration(=take account of, take into account)把…考虑进去
81．consist of(=be compod of)由…组成的.
82．consult sb. on/about sth.向…征求…方面的意见，就…向…请教
83．be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于
be content to do sth.愿意做某事
84．on the contrary 相反
85．contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
by contrast 对比之下
86．contribute to (to为介词)有助于
87．under control(被)控制住out of control 无水控制
88．at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to /for 对…方便89．convince sb. of(=cau sb. to believe or reel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信，
try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
90．cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to )应付，处理
91．in the corner(of )在角落里；on(at)the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处
92．at all costs 不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价
93．cure sb. of+某种疾病，治好某人的疾病
94．a danger to 对…的危险；
be in danger(of )处于…危险中，
be out of danger 脱离危险
95．out of date 过时的；风景图片大全
up to date 新式的，时兴的，
date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时期开始（有）
96．deal with(=concern) 应付，处理, 论及
97．be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
98．on the decline 在衰退中，在减少中decline 下降；on the increa 在增加
99．to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴one’s regret 遗憾；sorrow 悲痛；relief 安心；distress 苦恼；
shame 羞愧；surpri 惊奇；astonishment 惊奇；
100．demand sth.of sb. 向某人要求非物质的东西，
demand sth. from sb.向某人要求（物质的）东西
．in demand 有需要
101．be dependent on 依靠
102．deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
103．derive…from(abtain…from)从…取得，由…来的. Derive from(=come from) 起源于
104．despair of(=lo all hope of)绝望in despair 绝望
105．despite(=in spite of)不管，尽管
106．in detail 详细地
107．differ from …in 与…的区别在于…
108．distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别．distinguish…from 把…与…区别开109．do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)除去，废除，取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉，镇压200．have…to do with 与…有关系
201．without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
202．be due to 是由于
203．be eager for 想得到，盼望be eager to do sth
2会议记录英文
04．have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对…鉴赏力
205．on earth 究竟，到底，全然
206．have an effect on 对…有影响．be in effect(=be in operation)有效
．go into effect 生效.(近：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
．in effect(=in fact, really)实际上．(be)of no effect(=uless)无效
207．place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在…上
208．cnd up with 以…而结束．
come to and end(=finish)结束．end in 以…为结束
209．engage in 或be engaged in 忙于，从事be engaged to和…订婚
210．be equipped with 装备有，装有
211．except 除…以外；
except for (=apart from)除…以外
besides 除…以外还有…
212．exchange…for 以…交换
213．come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在，come into u 开始使用;come into effect 开始运转，come into fashion 开始时新；come into action 开始行动；come into power 开始执政；come into sight进入视野;come
into blossom 开花。
214．at the expen of 在损害…情况下，以…为牺牲
215．beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expresd)无法形容，说不出的216．keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看，临视
217．in the face of 面对着（困难等情况）
be faced with face sth
．in one’s face 当着某人的面；
face to faced 面对面；face up to 大胆面向
218．fail in (=be unsuccessful in )失败fail to do sth
219．fall into the habit(of)养成…习惯
220．be familiar with 熟悉，了解
221．in fashion(=stylish. Most modern)时兴，流行
222．in favour of赞成
223．feed(sb.)on sth.靠吃…，用…喂养feed …to
224．be fed up with (=be unhappy, fired about sth. dull)厌烦，腻了
225．feel like(=have a desire for)想要
226．fill in 填写
227．play with fire(=take great risks )干冒险事．
t sth. on fire(=t fire to sth. )使…着火，放火
228．at first 北京冬残奥会奖牌榜
sight(=when first en)乍一看，一见
catch sight of
229．for the first time 第一次（作状语）the first time +从句
230．in the first place 首先，第一
231．(be)fit for(=right and suitable for)适合
232．focus on(=concentrate on)集中在…上，focus sth. on 把…集中在…上233．be fond of 喜欢
234．in the form of 以…形式
235．free of charge 免费
236．be freed from 免受，没有…
237．in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部
238．furnish …with (=supply)向…提供
239．in general(=in most cas, usually)通常
240．catch(or get)a glimp of 瞥见(强调结果)
take a glance(or look)at 看一眼（强调动作）
241．be good for 对…有好处；对…有作用，
be good at 擅长于；be good do 对…好
242．take…for granted(=assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的
243．on the ground(s) of (=becau of)由于…
244．guard against(=defend ,keep safe)警惕，防止guard…against 警卫…防止245．be in the habit of习惯于
get (fall)into the habit of养成了…的习惯
break off (a habit)改掉（某种习惯）
246．at hand 在手边，眼前（附近）．by hand 用手工（做）．
in hand (1)在手边(2)(=under control)控制住
in the hands of 由…掌握，控制，负责
live from hand to mouth 勉强度日，现换现吃
247．at the head of 在…的前头．head for(=move towards)向…方向前进248．hear of(=know about)听人说起，听说过
249．by heart(=by memory)熟记，背（诵）
．with all one’s heart 全心全意地，真心实意
250．be(go)on holiday在（去）度假；go on holiday=go for a holiday
251．be(feel)at home(=to be comfortable; not reel worried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉252．hope for 希望（某事发生），希望有
253．to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是
254．in a hurry(=hastily)匆忙地
255．impress… on 给…留下印象
make(leave)an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象256．be indifferent to(=not interested in)对…漠不关心，冷谈，不在乎257．inform sb. of sth. 通知，告诉
258．insist on (=order sth. To happen)坚持要
259．instead of(=in place of )代替，而不是…instead
260．inend…for 打算把…给intend to do
261．in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣
262．be involved in (=become conneeted or coneerned)卷入，参加
263．by itlf(=alone, without help)单独地，靠自己
in itlf 本身；
of itlf 自发，自然
264．keep a clo watch on(=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视
265．at least 至少;at most 至多
266．at length(=after a long time, at last)终于(=in detail, thoroughly)详细地267．lie in 在于
268．in life 一生中．for life 终身
269．long for (=want very much )渴望，希望得到
270．for long 很久，很长时间（否定句疑问句中）
before long(=soon)不久，过了不久以后
long before
271．on the long run(=in the end)从长远来说，最后：in the short term(从短期来说) 272．(be)at a loss 不知所措
273．as a matter of fact 实际上，事实是
274．by all means(=at all costs)不惜一切(=certainly)当然行；
by means of 用…，
by no means 完全不，决不
275．on memory of 为纪念…
276．at the mercy of(=in the power of )任…摆布，在…支配下
277．be in a mess 乱七八糟，处境困难
278．bring(or call )to mind(=remember)使回想起remind…of
279．by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)错误地
280．at the moment(=now )此刻，现在
for the moment(=for the time being)暂时
281．no more…than 和…一样都不…
282．make the most of 充分利用
283．name after 用…的名字命名
284．for nothing (=free, without payment)免费
285．nothing but 只有，不过…而已
286．take notice of (=pay attention)注意
287．object to (=be oppod to)反对
288．occupy onelf with (in)忙于（某事）
289．it occurs to sb. that…某人想到…
290．once and for all =once and forever 永远地
all at once(=suddenly, now )立即，马上
once in a while(=occasionally)偶尔
(just )for once 就这一次
291．operate on sb. 给某人做手术
292．in one’s opinion 按某人的看法
293．be oppod to…反对…
294．be opposite to 与…相反的
295．(be)in order(=acceptable)合适的，恰当的
in order 井井有条，处于良好状态，
out of order(=in bad condition )出毛病，发生故障
296．owe…to 把…归于…
297．on one’s own(=along, without help)单独．
of one’s own 某人自己的
298．keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
299．participate in (take part in)参加
300．(be)particular about 讲究，挑剔（吃，穿）
301．in particular(=especially)特别是，尤其
302．(a)passion for 对…的热爱，热情
303．be patient with 对…耐心
304．pay for 赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚．
pay…for 付…的钱
pay off the debt
305．(be)at peace with 与…和睦相处in peace(=peacefully)安静，平安
