成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点
1. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be abnt from…。缺席,不在
3. abnce or mind(=being abnt-minded)心不在焉世界上最大的大学
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrosd in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrate元宵节灯谜有哪些
d on ;be focud on ;be centered on
5. (be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地,
8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one's accord with 同…。不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by onelf)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。
13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。
16. on account of (=becau of)由于,因为。
17. on no account(=in no ca,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accu…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be ud to)习惯于。
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
22. adapt onelf to(=adjust onelf to)使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides五排开黑名字
)此外,又,加之
25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,pe rsist in,obrve,opinion,belief )粘附;坚持,遵循
27. adjacent(=next to,clo to)毗邻的,临近的
28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。
30. in advance (before in time)预告,事先。
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。
32. have an advantage over 胜过。have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make u of,profit from,harness)利用。
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with)同意,一致
36. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………。ahead of time 提前。
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。
38. above all (=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的。
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎。
41. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于。
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责。
44. answer to (=conform to)适合,符合。
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=connt to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt. 批准
51. ari from(=be caud by)由…引起。
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow becau of
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sth. done)以…为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cau to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。
56. attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
58. attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,rve,look after)侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度。看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果
61. on the average (=on average,on an average)平均
62. (be)aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
63. at the back of (=behind)在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。
65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at one 's back 有…支持,有…作后台
66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be bad on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始。to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the reprentative of)以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。
74. benefit (from)受益,得到好处。
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about)吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地学校大扫除
,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事。
88. be busy with sth.于某事. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二。
90. but for (=without)要不是。表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any ca(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost ,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
94. in ca (=for fear that)万一;
95. in ca of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the ca of 至于…,就…而言
96. in no ca在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定。
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用),charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit onelf to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用。be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和…要好。
112. compare…with …把…与…比较
113. compare…to…把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔
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偿,弥补compensate sb. for th. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从
119. conceive of (think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about)与…有关
122. concern onelf about with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件,假如。in that = becau因为;now that = since既然for all that = although 尽管
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好. in good bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth. wrong)承认,供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行。
128. confide in (=to tal门牙
k freely to sb. about one's cret)对…讲真心话,依赖
129. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖
131. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的
132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)obrve;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按……做
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
139. connt to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in conquence (=as a result)结果
141. in conquence of (=as a conquence of)由于…的结果
142. under consideration 在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for,on account of,becau of )由于
144. on no consideration(in no ca)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of,take…into account)考虑到,把…考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be compod of)由…组成的。consist in 主要在于。consist with符合,与…一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致。be consistent in一贯的,
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教
150. to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快
作者:dennear发表日期:2007-01-30 19:04:16第 2 楼151. be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition 老鼠夹
to)与…相反
153. on the contrary 相反
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下
156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cau sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of cour 理所当然的事
166. as a matter of cour 当然地,自然地
167. in (during)the cour 在…过程中
168. in due cour (=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候
169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险
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173. to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern)论及
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中in decline 下降;on the increa 在增加
178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴to one's regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame 羞愧;surpri 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐
180. take (a)delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西。demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的。derive from(=come from)起源于
186. despair of (=lo all hope of)绝望
187. in despair 绝望
188. despite (=in spite of)不管,尽管
189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离,不按…办
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇,开除
195. fall back (=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder 慌乱地,狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197. dispo of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处。make out 辩认出
201. (be)distinct from (= be different from)与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with (=kill)杀掉,镇压
205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时
212. be in duty bound to (do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)
213. be eager for 想得到,盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having en it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力
216. a word in one's ear 私房话,秘密话
217. on earth 究竟,到底,全然
218. with ea (= easily)容易,不费力
219. at (one's)ea (= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his her ea (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
223. be in effect (=be in operation)有效
224. go into effect 生效。(近come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact,really)实际上
226. give effect to (=carry out)实行,使…生效
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be)of no effect (=uless)无效
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from (=appear,become known )出现,暴露(问题。意见等)
232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously)连续地
236. (be)at an end (=finished)结束了
237. no end of (=v一年级易错拼音
ery manymuch)很多,大量
238. in the end (=finally,eventually)最终
239. at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say)
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无法可想,智穷计尽
240. end up with 以…而结束
241. come to and end (=finish)结束
242. end in 以…为结束
243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加245. enter into (=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246. enter on upon (=begin)开始(一个时代。一种生涯。一段任期等)
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
248. be equal to 等于
249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有
251. (be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于
252. in esnce (=in itsone's nature)本质上
253. at all events (=in spite of everything,in any ca)不论怎样,无论如何
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if)假如,如果。in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but 连用)
256. in the event of(=in ca of)万一,即使发生……时257. except 除…以外;besides 除…以外还有……258. except (=but)除了。
259. except for (=apart from)除…以外
260. (an)exception to …的例外
261. with the exception of (=except,apart from)除去…。,除…以外
262. in excess of (=more than)超过
263. exchange…for 以…交换
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account;without)不包括
265. in excu of 作为…的借口
266. exert…on…对…施加…
267. exert onelf to do sth. 努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into u开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;
269. (be)in existence存在come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expen of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expo…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)273. be expod to…面临…,受到…。
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expresd)无法形容,说不出的
275. give expression to 表达,表现find expression in 表现
276. to …extent 在…程度上
277. in the extreme (= extremely)极其
278. look sb. in the eye 正视,打量(某人)
279. clo (shut)one's eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one's mind's eye 在心目中,在想象中
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视283. in the eyes of in one's eyes (= in the judgment of )在某人看来,在某人眼里
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can e)表面看来
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
286. in one's face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to 大胆面向
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败
288. in good faith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地
289. keep faith with 对…守信用
290. lo faith in 对…失去信心
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地
292. faithful to (=loyal to)对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of)养成…习惯
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解
296. have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢
298. by far 远,非常(与比较级或最高级连)
299. far from 远远不是
300. far from 非但不…(而且)
作者:dennear发表日期:2007-01-30 19:10:15第3 楼301. in fashion(=stylish,most modern)时兴,流行302. after the fashion (of)依照…
303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵
304. at fault (=in the wrong,blamable)有错
305. in favour of 赞成
306. be in favour with 受宠,受偏爱;
out of favour with 失宠,不受宠
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