2023年4月19日发(作者:装配式内装)how much与how many的区别在于:
how many 后接可数名词复数形式,而how much 后接不可数名词。例如:
-How many people are不羁的意思
there in your family?
你家有几口人?
-There are five.五口人。
-How ma31英语怎么读
ny birds can you e in the picture?
图画中你能看见多少只鸟?
-Only one.仅看见一只鸟。
how much 是一个常见的特殊疑问词组,它的意思为“多少”,表示数量,其后面
接不可数名词,也可单独使用,它在初中课本里的用法主要有:
1、用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。例如:
How much milk is there in the glass?
玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
How much bread is there on the table?
桌子上有多少面包?
2、用来询问事物的重量。例如:
-人民楷模
How much do 怎么形容春天
you want to buy? 你想要买多少?
-Two kilos.两公斤。
巴西龟怎么养
-How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?
-Eighty kilos.八十公斤。
3、用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。例如:
-How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少?
-It's four.等于四。
-How much is eight minus three?八减三等于多少?
-It's five.等于五。
4、how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,
但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。例如:
How much is your new computer?
你的新电脑多少钱?
How much (money) did you pay for the English grammar book?
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买这本英语语法书,你付了多少钱?
注意:
(1)how much 后接be动词时,be 是单数还是复数,取决于be之后的名词。
例如:
-How much are the parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱?
-Two yuan a kilo.两元一公斤。
-How much is this coat ?这件大衣多少钱?
-One hundred and fifty-three yuan. 一百荡秋千儿歌
五十三元。
(2)how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音
yuan, fen来表示,几角常采用几十分来表示,字母用小写,且不用复数。例如:
-How much is the erar?这块橡皮擦多少钱?
-Ninety two fen.九角二分。
(3)在买卖过程中,买方觉得太贵不买,常用That's much too dear.作答。如
果觉得比较合适,常用That's (very, quite cheap.
1._______ sheep are there eating grass?
2._______ pieces of bread should be enough?
3._______ people are there in your family?
4._______ orange is there in the glass?
解析:
当疑问词后面的名词是可数名词的复数时,用How many,当是不可数名词时,
就用How much
many 因为sheep是单复数同型
many bread是不可数的,但 pieces of bread 指许多片面包,前面有了个
量词,就是可数的了。pieces的“s”也可以看出是可数的,因此用How many
many people是复数,它的单数是person, 所以用How many
much orange指橘子的时候是可数的,但在这里,根据题意,是指饮料里
的桔汁,所以是不可数,一次用How much
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