达芬奇英文作文
Therobot-assistedsurgery,especiallythedaVinciSurgical
System,isoneofthebiggestbreakthroughinsurgeryrecently.
Anditreprentsthemostsignificantadvancementinminimally
inciSurgicalSystem
compristhreecomponents:asurgeonsconsole,apatient-side
roboticcartwithfourroboticarmsman苏联克格勃 ipula关于生命的句子 tedbythe
surgeon(onetocontrolthecameraandthreetomanipulate
instruments)andahigh-definitionthree-dimensional(so-called
3D)geonattheconsolemanipulatestwo
masterhandles,andwiththehelpofthe3Dvisionsystem,
magnifiedviewsofoperativefieldsashigh-resolutionastho江苏考试教育院 of
nthecomponents
andadvancedtechniques,daVinciSurgicalSystemcanovercome
manydifficultiesofconventionalopenandlaparoscopicsurgery,becomeanewapproachtominimallyinvasivesurgery.
Tillnow,daVi陈展鹏电视剧 ncirobothasbeenwidelyudinurology
dias,cardiothoracicsurgery,generalsurgeryandother
r,
itwastheuinurology,particularlyinprostatesurgery,thatledtoitswidespreadpopularity.
AsaverycommonmalignancyintheUS,prostatecancerhas
beenmoreandmoreprevalentinAsia,whichmaybetheresult
ndardtreatm台湾的资料 entoptionis
scopicprostatectomyfirst
ided
alessmeanbloodlossandtransfusionrate,decreadthemean
heutilizationofdaVinciSurgicalSystemhasmoreadvantages,includingshorterlearningcurveandimproved
precisionwhichacceleratesthewidespreaduandacceptance
idenceofsmall
renalmasshasincreadwithwidelyavailableabdominal
l
nephrectomyisthestandardprocedureforsolitaryrenaltumors
heuoflaproscopyinthissurgeryisrestricted
bylongerwarmischemictime,morepostoperativeurological
complications,andincreadnumberofsubquentprocedures.
Robot-assistedpartialnephrectomyshowstheabilityofbridging
thegapbetweenopenandlaparoscopicapproaches,becauit
prentslesscomplicationthanlaparoscopicsurgerybut
er,operative
parametersforrobot-assistedpartialnephrectom茉莉的花语 yarele学法知法守法 ss
affectedbytumourcomp含有动物的成语 lexityandsurgicalexpertiofthe
surgeonascomparedwithlaparoscopicpartialnephrectomy
radicalcystectomyandpelviclymphnodedisctionarethe
standardtreatmentoptionsformuscle-invasivecarcinomaofthe
-assistedradicalcystectomy(RARC)wasfirst
eenprovedthatpatientsundergoing
RARChascomparableperioperativeoncologicaloutcomes,lower
overallandmajorcomplication,lessbloodloss,andarishorter
analso
offtthehightechnicalskillrequiredforlaparoscopic
tiontothelastthreefields,robot-assisted
operationcanbeutilizedandperformitsuniquevaluesinmany
otheraspectsofurology,suchaspyeloplastyanduretericreimplantation.
Wecanethat,ononehandrobot-assistedsurgerieshavesomeadvantagesin
commonwithlaproscopicsurgeriesduetotheless
invasiveness,suchasadecreadlengthofstay,andfewer
complicationsincludingalowertransfusionrateandin-hospital
therhand,badonthenewtechnics,robot
assistancehavesomeadditionalmerits,suchasthepossibilityof
articulationbeyondthenormallimitsofthehumanwrist,the
enhancedsurgicalprecisionattributedtothree-dimensional
stereoscopicvisionwithhighermagnificationandthepossibilityofremoteoperation.
Nevertheless,therestillsomedisadvantagesthatmay
heprime
problemsisthehighcostcaudbytheunavoidable
ysisofnewtechnologyandhealthcare
costsshowedthattheuoftherobotadded13%tothetotalaveragecostofaprocedurein2007.
Asthehistoryofrobot-assistedsurgeriesisveryshort,the
long-termbenefitsofroboticassistanceandtheassociatedcost-
lofthisarticleis
toreviewcurrentroboticproceduresforurology,andscrutinize
systematicallyarchedandreviewedrelevantarticleson
PubMedandMEDLINEdatabasforroboticorrobot-assistedinurologytoprovetheadvantagesofdaVinciSurgicalSystem.
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