Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new

题文

Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new rvice on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program. You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled（残疾人）， the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying. This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (额外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.“The program is meaningful. It offers help with dignity（尊严），” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.小题1:According to the passage, this program may possibly take place        .A．in a restaurantB．at a bus stationC．in a schoolD．on a train小题2:The suspended meals are offered to     .A．studentsB．workersC．people in needD．the rich小题3:The underlined phra “in advance” in the third paragraph means “_        _” in Chine.A．滞后B．预先C．优先D．胜过小题4:It's said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from      .A．ItalyB．the U.S.C．CanadaD．China小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?A．Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals.B．The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.C．Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13， 2013.D．All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant.

题型：未知 难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:A小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A小题5:D

点击查看科教类阅读知识点讲解,巩固学习

解析

这篇短文主要记述了在山西西安发起的一项待用快餐活动。就是顾客自愿额外支付一人或者几人的用餐费用，来帮助那些需要帮助的人就餐。这个想法来自意大利那不勒斯的咖啡馆，但是这个活动要想真正的实行起来还需要制定一定的规则。小题1:根据第一段Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.描述，可知这个项目主要是在饭店进行，故选A。小题2:根据短文第二段描述，可知这些待用快餐主要是提供给那些需要帮助的人。故选C。小题3:联系下文for an extra (额外的) cup or two 描述，可知此处指的是提前支付一杯或者两杯的钱。故选B。小题4:根据This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. 描述，可知选A。小题5:根据短文描述，可知选项ABC都与原文描述一致，联系生活常识，可知这应该是一种顾客的自愿行为，故选项D描述错误。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Gao Wenqi, 49, owner.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。

科教类阅读

科普类的阅读：科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

答题技巧：1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和   关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。