The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more informati

题文

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.◆Try to u new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.◆Never tell yourlf that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they u it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.小题1:How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.小题2:Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？A．Hello, Carlos.B．How do you do?C．Hello, I am Sophia.D．Glad to meet you!小题3:What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?A．To store it in a computer.B．To break it into stunner parts.C．To discuss it with a friend.D．To review it before you sleep.小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Discussing with friends can help you remember things.B．Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.C．Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.D．Human beings can improve their memory by computer.小题5:What does the ntence "Never tell yourlf that you have a bad memory” mean?A．You should tell others about your bad memory.B．You should believe in other people all the time.C．You should ask others to improve their memory.D．You should ho confident in your memory ability.

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答案

小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A

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解析

这篇短文主要针对如何提高记忆力提出了六点建议。小题1:根据Here are some suggestions.及下文标记◆提示，可知这篇短文主要提到六条建议，故选D。小题2:联系前文Try to u new informati6n immediately.结合常识可知选A。小题3:根据第二条建议Break a big number into smaller parts. 描述，可知选B。小题4:根据Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions.描述，可知选A。小题5:联系下文You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they u it often enough描述，可知你应该对自己的记忆力感到自信。故选D。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“The human brain weig.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。

科教类阅读

科普类的阅读：科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

答题技巧：1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和   关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。