题文
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two terms in a school year,the first term is from September to January,and the cond is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are venteen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take only four or five subjects(科目)each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class.After class they do many interesting things.After high school,many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to give a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.小题1:Most American children go to school when they are _________ years old A.four.B.five .C.six.D.ven .小题2:High school students ______ after class .A.do a lot of homework.B.do many interesting things.C.often sing songs.D.do lots of reading.小题3:After high school , many students _________ .A.begin to work.B.stay at home.C.go to college.D.visit their friends.小题4:Many college students work after class becau _________ A.they want to get some money for their studies .B.they don' t have anything to do .C.their parents ask them for money. D.their teachers ask them to do so .小题5:From the passage we know that in America a summer holiday begins in _________ . A.JanuaryB.September.C.FebruaryD.July
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B小题2:B小题3:C小题4:A小题5:D
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解析
这篇短文主要介绍了美国的小学,高中及大学的教育体制及学生的学习活动。小题1:根据第一段Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old描述,可知美国孩子大部分在五岁开始上学,故选B。小题2:根据第二段After class they do many interesting things.描述,可知美国高中生在课后做很多事情.故选B。小题3:根据第三段After high school, many students go to college.描述,可知美国学生高中毕业后,很多人上大学,故选C。小题4:根据第三段Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies.描述,可知他们课后工作的目的是为了上学挣点钱,故选A。小题5:根据第一段The first term is from September to January, and the cond is from February to June.描述,可知美国的暑假在六月开始,故选D。点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“American schools beg.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读:科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和 关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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